互作用隙 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zuòyòng]
互作用隙 英文
interaction gap
  • : 代詞(相互;彼此) each other; mutual
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • : 名詞1 (縫隙; 裂縫) crack; chink; crevice 2 (空閑) gap; interval 3 (漏洞; 機會) loophole; op...
  1. A chemical compound called a neurotransmitter, released by one neuron, travels across the small intercellular gap, or synapse, to interact with another cell

    一神經原放出的一種叫神經原傳達體的化學混合物,通過小小的細胞間(神經鍵) ,與另一細胞交
  2. Such control can be realized in case where a atom interact with photonic band gap matericals when the atom is placed in photonic crystals whose density of modes is dramatically different from that of free space vacuum. it was known that control could be achieved by varying the frequency ( which leads to the changes of the relative position of the upper levels from the forbidden gap ) or by varying the photonic density of modes ( dos ) or by varying the intial atomic state

    由於光子晶體具有不同於真空中的光子態密度,原子和光子帶材料便發生相,這樣便可以控制原子的自發輻射。改變原子上能級與光子禁帶邊緣的相對位置、材料中的光子態密度或原子初態都可以控制原子的自發輻射。
  3. The improved microwave output power and efficiency are obtained. ( 1 ) the radial klystron oscillator with foldaway - concentric cylindrical resonant cavity is researched firstly

    研究了徑向電子束與徑向間內,徑向二極體間內,徑向反射速調管內的微波電場的相過程。
  4. In this paper, high heat penetration into a moving particulate bed is described mathematically with a comprehensive heat and mass transfer model. the distribution of gas velocity and pressure, the temperature field of gas and solid in the moving particulate bed are examined for different conditions. the results show that thermal penetration into the moving packed - bed particles by fluid flow in porous media is high only in the position near the gas entrance. the thermal penetration thickness tends to increase with the fluid flow velocity and decrease with the particle moving velocity. in the region of thermal penetration, the porosity of solid bed has significant effect on gas field and pressure loss. it is feasible to reduce the gas pressure loss by a larger width / height packed bed in design and operation. the correspondence between thermal infection depth and particle bed height would be helpful to keep high oapacity of reactor and reduce the cost of operation

    針對移動顆粒床中物料層內的高溫氣體滲流傳熱現象,考慮滲流與傳熱的相,採局部非熱平衡假設建立了多孔介質滲流傳熱物理數學模型並進行了數值計算.研究了不同情況下床內填充多孔介質中的流速、氣固溫度和床層壓力損失.計算結果表明,高溫熱氣對移動床顆粒料層的熱滲透主要發生在滲流入口端區域,增大入口滲流速度以及減小床層物料下移速度將導致物料溫度沿床高慢速下降,熱滲透深度擴大,熱滲透區域內的物料溫度水平提高.在熱滲透區域,孔率對流場和壓力損失有很大的影響.研究結果對于移動顆粒床反應器的設計與運行具有一定的參考
  5. Geological material, no matter soil or rocks, has the characteristic, such as crystal grain structures, pores or micro - cracks etc., on micro - scale and usually contains fluid or gas in pores and micro - cracks. so the problems about geological material are really the problem of the interaction between the fluid, solid and gas

    地質材料,不論是土還是巖石,在微觀結構上都具有晶粒結構、孔、微裂紋等特徵,並且在孔或微裂紋中還往往含有流體或氣體,因此地質材料的力學問題往往是液體、固體以及氣體間相的問題。
  6. The effect of leakage flow due to the upstream hub axial gap on the rotor performance and the mechanism of interaction between the hub leakage flow and the rotor blade passage flow were studied based on the numerical simulations of the flow fields of a transonic compressor rotor with upstream hub leakage

    摘要為研究壓氣機轉子上游葉根軸向間泄漏流對轉子性能的影響程度以及泄漏流與轉子流場之間的相機制,對帶有葉根泄漏流的跨聲壓氣機轉子流場進行了數值模擬。
  7. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;粒子波的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可於計算單注單間、多注多間、單注多間和多注多間速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  8. By the compounds of submandibular gland cells and collagen sponges. we investigate the optimal cell denisity of tissue engineered compound of submandibular gland cells and collagen sponges, the cellular compatibility of tissue engineered compound of submandibular gland cells on the collagen sponges with different porosity and the influence of epidermal growth factor on the adherence of submandibular gland cell to collagen sponge. our studies can primary provide theoretical ground work to form the model in vitro of tissue engineering smg

    在本研究中,以初步探討體外頜下腺細胞與膠原海綿支架相為目的,採體外分離培養sd大鼠頜下腺細胞,然後接種于膠原海綿支架上體外復合培養的方法;從不同接種細胞濃度對細胞一支架復合物影響,同一接種細胞濃度在不同孔率的支架上黏附、增殖的情況及表皮生長因子( egf )對頜下腺細胞的促增殖,促細胞在支架上黏附等三方面入手,初步研究了頜下腺細胞與膠原海綿相的影響因素,為進一步在體外及體內構建較為理想的組織工程化頜下腺提供理論參數和實驗依據。
  9. Under the cylindrical coordinate, the transit - time effect of the radial gap in the resonance cavity of rtto is studied by hydrodynamic theory. the equation describing the interaction between the electron beam and the high frequency field is obtained

    在柱坐標系統中,我們流體理論方法分析了rtto諧振腔間的渡越時間效應,得到了在有限渡越角情況下電子束與高頻場相的方程。
  10. 3d - c / sic fabricated with t300 carbon fibers weaved into 3 - dimensional and 4 - directional structure, was deposited pyrocarbon and sic matrix at 950 - 1000 with cvi method. fiber volume fraction of 3d - c / sic was 40 - 45 %, composite density was 2. 01g / cm3 and porosity was 17 %. in addition, the thickness of pyrocarbon interface was 200 nm for interaction fatigue - creep ; the interface layer of pyrocarbon for thermal shock had three thickness obtained by controlling deposition time which were 10h, 20h, 30h, respectively

    3d - c sic是t300碳纖維編織成三維四向編織體, cvi法在950 - 1000緻密,纖維體積分數為40 - 45 ,密度為2 . 01g cm ~ 3和孔率為17 ,於疲勞蠕變交試驗熱解碳界面層厚度約0 . 2 m ;於熱震試驗的有三種界面層厚度分別是熱解碳沉積時間10小時、 20小時、 30小時獲得。
  11. According to the geological conditions of baise project, erosive bands and joint fissures, f6 fault and grout curtain are fully simulated to establish 3d numerical model of the dam and its foundation. 3d non - linear fem is used to analyze the stress and strain and to appraise the operation state of both the dam and it ' s foundation under different operation conditions. by overloading the upstream water level and reducing rock strength parameter, the dam foundation ' s degradation process is simulated and the damage pattern and paths are determined, and finally the safety factor is determined

    2 、根據百色的地形地質條件,充分模擬了蝕變帶、節理裂、 f6斷層、灌漿帷幕等,較為真實地建立了壩體與地基相的整體三維數值模型;採有限元法對壩體及壩基在不同工況下的應力應變狀態開展分析,評價各工況下壩基的運行狀態;而後採超載法和綜合法對大壩穩定性進行分析,模擬壩基的漸進性破壞過程,從而得到壩基在超載和強度下降過程中的破壞模式和破壞發展路徑,最終確定壩基超載安全系數和綜合安全系數。
  12. The data of fluid inclusion analysis showed that the filling of minerals mainly happened during the burial period

    各種自生礦物充填的不均勻性揭示了巖石與孔水之間相的復雜性,以及巖溶水在不同時期是變化的。
  13. On the basis of existing studies in the field of seepage of rock mass both at home and abroad, the present dissertation has conducted a broad study in terms of hydraulic and geometric parameters, computing model, basic seepage law, fracture drainage, rockmass " unloading mechanics and its relations with seepage. the paper is written by employing such methods as field observation, model test, theory research and numerical analysis. the main research payoffs are as follows

    本文在充分認識了國內外巖體滲流研究的發展及研究現狀的基礎上,結合現場觀測、模型試驗、理論研究及數值分析等多種方法,對裂巖體的水力幾何參數、計算模型、基本滲流規律、裂排水、巖體卸荷力學及其與滲流的相等多方面進行了研究,取得了如下一些主要成果。
  14. Aim : to analyze the mechanism, thermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors of thermally induced phase separation ( tips ) in order to completely grasp the factors affecting the size, distribution and form of pores, so that the adjusted range of pore can be widened and the preparation of porous membrane can be repeated and controlled. methods : considering from the structural characteristics of tissue engineered materials, the methods of preparing porous membrane using tips technique, the hermadynamic theoretical basis, dynamic mechanism and influencing factors were analyzed, the problems and investigative directions in the future were also analyzed. tips technique is a process of phase separation of polymer homogenous solution under quenching, and it is suitable for diameter and structural form of the micropore materials prepared using tips are closely correlated with the kind and dispensing proportion of polymer attrnuant, polymer concentration and polymer molecular mass, etc. conducted, including determination of polymer - solvent system phase diagram, study of form and appearance of porous membrane of different thickness, study of form and appearance of porous membrane prepared with systems of different x, which is the parameter of polymer - solvent interaction

    目的:分析熱致相分離成膜過程的機理、熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素,以便充分掌握影響孔度大小、分佈、形態的因素,使孔度調控范圍得以拓寬,使多孔膜的制備能重復可控.方法:從組織工程材料結構特點出發,分析熱致相分離聚合物多孔膜的制備方法及該法成膜的熱力學理論基礎、動力學機制以及影響因素.並分析實驗中存在的問題及今後的研究方向.結果:以熱致相分離法可制備聚合物多孔膜.熱致相分離法制備多孔膜是高聚物均相溶液在淬冷條件下發生相分離的過程,它適於上臨界共溶溫度型聚合物一稀釋劑二元體系.熱致相分離法成膜的過程,可以認為是旋節線機理佔主導地位.熱致相分離法制備的微孔材料,其孔率、孔徑大小、結構形態與聚合物稀釋劑的種類、組成配比、聚合物濃度、聚合物分子量等因素密切相關.結論:可採熱致相分離技術制備多孔膜,通過改變不同的成膜條件可獲得一系列不同孔徑尺寸和孔徑分佈的多孔膜材料.對熱致相分離成膜過程中聚合物-溶劑體系的相圖測定,不同厚度的多孔膜形貌研究,不同x (聚合物-溶劑相參數)體系所制備的多孔膜形貌等需深人研究
  15. In this study we analysed the interactions between initial lymphatic and interstitium, examined the procedure of lymph formation, developed the interaction theory for lymph formatoin, and showed that not only interstitial fluid prssure but also normal stress of interstitial solid phase should be considered and that lymph flow rate is greatly affected by interstitial porosity

    分析了初始淋巴管與間質的相,考察了淋巴液形成過程,提出了淋巴液形成的相理論,說明了不僅要考慮間質流體壓力,還要考慮間質固相法應力及總應力,才能了解淋巴液的形成機理,間質孔度則直接影響著淋巴流量。
  16. When two same defects are introduced into the structure, the defect modes, no matter in the bragg gap or the zari gap, reveal degeneracy and split as the interval between the two defects decrease, due to the coupling of the two defects. the split of defect mode doesn ’ t appear when two different kinds of defects are introduced. furtherlly, the transmission of 1d ternary photonic crystal containing lhm is also investigated with the help of tmm

    引入兩個缺陷之後,當缺陷相同時,缺陷間的相與它們的間隔成反比,當缺陷間隔比較大時,相比較小,其缺陷模是簡並的;隨著間隔的減小,相變大,簡並的缺陷模將發生分裂,間隔越小分裂越明顯,而且這種現象與缺陷模所處帶以及結構本身的構成無關。
  17. The reason that the noise is lower with inclining tongue is : 1 ) both the radius of the tongue and the gap between the tongue and the blade are changed across the wideth ; 2 ) the phase angle between blade and the tongue is changed across the wideth, therefore the peak value of the noise do not appear at the same time, so the peak value of the noise with inclining tongue is much lower than the straight one. the influence of the expanded angle of the shell of the fan on the noise was invested experimentally, and the optimal angle was got

    傾斜蝸舌降噪的主要原因是:一是改變了從氣流入口側到風機輪盤的蝸舌間和蝸舌半徑;二是改變了葉輪與蝸舌非定常相的相位差,使其產生噪聲也有相位差,迭加的結果進一步降低了噪聲。另外,試驗研究了不同蝸殼擴張角對風機噪聲及效率的影響規律,蝸殼擴張角選擇當否,對效率和噪聲影響較大。
  18. Initial in - situ stress field is a complex system interacted by varied factors, and contains interrelating different components such as gravity and structural action, topography and geomorphologic situations, fault and crack geotectonic structures, and geo - mechanical parameters and so on

    初始地應力場是一個受多種因素相與影響的復雜系統。該系統包含相聯系的不同組織部分,如自重、構造運動,地形、地勢等地貌情況,斷層、裂等地質構造,地質力學參數等。
  19. Compared with the traditional tto, its start - up current is much less, and its larger cylindrical volume allows a higher space charge limit current

    對于在電流臨近空間電荷限制電流和大信號時,徑向電子束與徑向間內微波電場的非線性相過程進行了初步的研究。
  20. In this paper, based on simulation modeling laws of geometry, constitutive relations, stress conditions and construction, a simulative calculation model has been proposed by considering the mechanical problems during the underground tunnel ' s construction and adopting constitutive models of enveloping type which can consider elasto - plastic materials and their cracking. the model can describe rock multi - media characteristic consider the interrelation of shoring structure and stratum reflect some influencing factors, for example : faultage interlayer joints, construction process and so on

    本文結合地下隧洞工程施工過程中的力學問題,基於幾何、本構、應力狀態和施工過程等四方面模擬建模的原則,採可以考慮材料彈塑性和開裂的包絡型本構模型,建立能描述巖體多介質的特點和能考慮隧洞支護結構與地層的相,同時能反映斷層、夾層、節理裂以及施工全過程等影響的巖體結構模擬計算模型。
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