井壓力動態 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jǐngyālìdòngtài]
井壓力動態
英文
well pressure behavior-
In this thesis hydraulic experimental studies and theoretical analyses on the vortex - flow drop shaft were conduced and the following results were accomplished : ( 1 ) in the model test some hydraulic characteristics including the shape of air core in the center of the drop shaft, the radial distribution of water flow velocity and the distribution of pressure on the wall of the drop shaft were measured under the condition of high water head above 250m and large discharge above 1400m3 / s. ( 2 ) a kind of computational method for the spiral water flow in the air core region of drop shaft was discussed and applied and the results agree the experimental data well. ( 3 ) the total ratio of energy dissipation in the drop shaft can reach 90 % and the energy dissipation in every region was discussed quantitatively
本文通過試驗研究與理論分析對旋流式豎井泄洪洞應用於高水頭、大泄流量情況時存在的一些水力學問題進行了研究和探討,取得以下主要成果:一、結合小灣工程導流洞改建,對高水頭( 252m ) 、大泄流量( 1400m ~ 3 s )條件下旋流式豎井中的水流運動特徵進行了比較全面的測量,包括空腔形態、徑向流速分佈及井壁壓強等;二、提出了豎井空腔段螺旋水流水力計算方法,其計算結果與實測值吻合良好;三、利用試驗與計算結果,對旋流式豎井的消能機理進行了探討,對豎井各部分的消能能力有了總體認識;四、對豎井下部消力井的合理井深進行了優化試驗研究,發現消力井合理深度為0 . 9d左右;五、通過試驗研究,歸納出豎井水流總摻氣量估算方法,為導流洞排氣方案的設計提供了參考依據;六、在高水頭、大流量條件下,豎井空腔段下部流速很高,盡管水流螺旋運動引起的離心力可以確保井壁壓強保持正壓,但空化數依然較低,因此豎井的空化空蝕始終是工程界關注的重大問題。The main work is done with the help of model experiment. in the flood - relief experiment, the flood carrying capacity of spillway tunnel is checked. in the hydraulic experiment of the diversion power conduit system, the followings are studied : the flow condition and fluctuation in the surge chamber, the distribution of flow velocity before the rack in the surge shaft, the amplitude of stage in the quick gate bay etc. the test step, content and results of different proposals are introduced in details
本項優化試驗研究的目的主要在於,通過泄洪系統整體水力學試驗,校核泄洪洞的泄流能力;通過發電引水系統整體水力學試驗,研究調壓井內水流流態和水位波動情況、調壓井內攔污柵前流速分佈情況;確定快速閘門井內水位波動幅度;試驗確定壓力管道水擊壓力穿井系數以及泄洪洞弧形門處的水壓力。By comparing vertical fracturing well simulation with a streamline model and black oil model, it was pointed out that in simulation of vertical fracturing wells of hydraulic fracturing by using grid amplification there existed many drawbacks, such as grid orientation, calculating times doubled with the increase of grid number, the heterogeneity of model increased as fracture existence, which resulted in difficulties of equation solution and convergence
摘要通過流線模型和黑油模型模擬垂直裂縫壓裂井的對比分析,指出了在黑油模型中運用網格放大技術模擬水力壓裂垂直裂縫井生產動態存在的諸多缺陷,如網格取向嚴重、計算時間隨網格數目增加而成倍增加、裂縫的存在增加模型的非均質性從而嚴重加大方程的求解難度,方程求解出現不收斂等。A large quantity of information of geology, test, well logging and earthquake has been well used. basing on comprehensive study and moving analysis, the really geological pattern is selected and the hydro - dynamical field is described using mathematics. and then the hydrodynamic is used to clue, the mathematical model on hydrodynamic fitting to wuerxun and beier depression has been set up
研究中,在正確分析海拉爾盆地水動力背景的前提下,充分利用已有的地質、鉆井、測井、測試及地震資料,立足於綜合研究和動態分析,通過大量基礎地質工作,選擇正確的地質模型,對地下水動力場進行數學描述,以水動力為主線,建立了適合該地區的數學模型:地層埋藏史、古流體壓力孕育史等。The streamline model is used for optimizing the parameters of fractures and flow conductivity within the fractures and predicting the production performance in vertical fracturing wells of daqing oilfield and better result is achieved
並運用流線模型方法對大慶外圍某油田垂直裂縫壓裂井進行了縫長和縫內導流能力等參數的優化和生產動態預測,取得了較好的效果。分享友人