代謝控制面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [dàixièkòngzhìmiàn]
代謝控制面 英文
metabolic inhibitor
  • 代 : Ⅰ動詞1 （代替） take the place of; be in place of 2 （代理） act on behalf of; acting Ⅱ名詞1 （歷...
  • 謝 : Ⅰ動詞1 （感謝） thank 2 （認錯; 道歉） make an apology; excuse oneself 3 （辭去; 拒絕） decline 4...
  • 控 : 動詞1 （告發;控告） accuse; charge 2 （控制） control; dominate 3 （使容器口兒朝下 讓裏面的液體慢...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 代謝 : 1. （交替; 更替） supersession 2. [生物學] （新陳代謝的簡稱） metabolize
  • 控制 : control; dominate; regulate; govern; manage; check; cybernate; manipulate; encraty; rule; rein; c...
  1. Abstract : in ureide - transporting legumes ， ureides ( allantoin and allantoic acid ) are major transportform of biological fixed nitrogen. the distribution ， properties ， structure and regulation of plant allantoinase were reviewed in detail. the advances in the recent studies on allantoate amidohydrolase and ureidoglycolate amidohydrolase were introduced. and the works desired to be done were pointed out

    文摘:全面綜述植物酰脲降解代謝酶的研究現況，概述植物尿囊素酶的分佈、性質、結構，以及調節控制，並簡介植物尿囊酸酰胺水解酶和脲基乙醇酸酰胺水解酶的研究近況，同時指出待研究的方向。
  2. The propagules of b. gymnorrhiza and a. corniculatum undergo some growth before becoming detached from the parent plant. they accumulated large amounts of ions during the development while the level of ion concentrations are consistently lower in their embryos compared to leaves of parent plant. before detachment, the growth of hypocotyls were reduced, the water content declined, while the osmotic potential was approaching to or more negative than that of the solution on which their parent plant vegetating

    另一方面維持較大比例的有機滲透調節劑，控制細胞液中鹽離子的水平以減少代謝毒害；木欖成熟胚軸的密度接近或低於生境中海水的密度，適于隨水漂浮和傳播；胚軸內離子濃度呈下降趨勢，但最終以達到和母樹生境中的離子濃度水平相一致為目標。
  3. Abstract : plant responses to salt stress via a complex mechanism, including sensing and transducing the stress signal, activating the transcription factors and the corresponding metabolizing genes. since the whole mechanism is still unclear, this review emphasize the biochemical events during the plant adaptation to salt stress referring to an index of importance : the homeostasis in cytoplasm, the biosynthesis of osmolytes and the transport of water. most of these biochemical events were elucidated by study of halophyte and salt - sensitive mutations, also many important genes involved were cloned and used to generate stress - tolerance phenotypes in transgenic plants. on the other hand, about the molecular mechanism in signal transduction, the research of arabidopsis mutations and yeast functional complementation provided helpful traces but not full pathway

    摘要植物對鹽脅迫的耐受反應是個復雜的過程，在分子水平上它包括對外界鹽信號的感應和傳遞，特異轉錄因子的激活和下游控制生理生化應答的效應基因的表達.在生化應答中，本文著重討論負責維持和重建離子平衡的膜轉運蛋白、滲調劑的生物合成和功能及水分控制.這些生理生化應答最終使得液泡中離子濃度升高和滲調劑在胞質中積累.近年來，通過對各種鹽生植物或鹽敏感突變株的研究，闡明了許多鹽應答的離子轉運途徑、水通道和物種特異的滲調劑代謝途徑，克隆了其相關基因並能在轉基因淡水植物中產生耐鹽表型;另一方面，在擬南芥突變體及利用酵母鹽敏感突變株功能互補篩選得到一些編碼信號傳遞蛋白的基因，這些都有助於闡明植物鹽脅迫應答的分子機制。
  4. Tcdd influence the activity of diverse hormones, hormone receptors, mitogens, and other biological response modifiers and these interactions undoubtedly play an important role in the toxicity of these response. retinoic acid ( ra ) is ramification of vitamin a, having extensive biological effect on controlling conformation genesis, proliferation, differentiation, growth, metabolism of kinds of tissues and cells and stabilization of internal environment

    第一部分igfs家族成分在維甲酸誘導馬蹄內翻足畸形中的調控機制目的：維甲酸（ retinoicacid ， ra ）類物質是維生素a的衍生物，在調控多種組織和細胞的形態發生、增殖分化、生長發育、代謝及維持內環境的穩定等方面具有廣泛的生物學活性。
  5. Previous studies have showed that sulfonylureas possess a bidirectional effect on cardiovascular system : they can raise the coronary artery tone, aggravate ischemic injury to the cardiovascular tissues, and accelerate cardiac hypertrophy through closing cardiovascular atp - sensitive k ( superscript - ) channels ; meanwhile they can also regulate glucolipid metabolism, modulate inflammatory reaction and inhibit atherosclerosis through activating peroxisome proliferators - activated receptors

    摘要基礎研究表明，磺脲類藥物對心血管系統有雙向影響：磺脲類藥物能夠關閉心血管系統atp敏感性鉀通道，從而增高冠脈張力，加重缺血對心血管組織的損傷和促進心臟肥厚的發生；另一方面，磺脲類藥物能夠激活過氧化物酶體增殖物激活受體，從而調控糖脂代謝，調節炎癥反應和抑制動脈粥樣硬化的發生。
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