住宅設計規范 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [zhùzháishèjìguīfàn]
住宅設計規范 英文
code for design of dwelling houses
  • 住 : Ⅰ動詞1 （居住; 住宿） live; lodge; reside; accommodate; stay 2 （停住; 歇下） stop; cease; knock ...
  • 宅 : 名詞（住所; 房子）residence; house
  • 設 : Ⅰ動詞1 （設立; 布置） set up; establish; found 2 （籌劃） work out : 設計陷害 plot a frame up; fr...
  • 計 : Ⅰ動詞1 （計算） count; compute; calculate; number 2 （設想; 打算） plan; plot Ⅱ名詞1 （測量或計算...
  • 規 : Ⅰ名詞1 （畫圓形的工具） instrument for drawing circles 2 （規則; 成例） rule; regulation 3 [機械...
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 設計 : devise; project; plan; design; excogitation; layout; layout work; styling
  1. This paper put forward some conception designs for the ground floor room from three aspects of building layout, single building design and construction design. it is hopeful to give designer and building standard organizers references

    本文著重從建築群體布置、單體設計、局部構造措施方面提出對寒冷地區住宅底層室內環境的改善方案供設計人員和規范編制人員參考。
  2. It must indicate that the theory of equilibrium and disequilibrium are not opposite, and should integrate them, equilibrium is the objective of the economy operation, and disequilibrium analysis is the available means of realizing the objective of equilibrium. firstly, the paper had a brief introduction on the theories of disequilibrium and real estate markets, and confirmed the choice of the disequilibrium econometrics model on the basis of the characteristics of the estate market of changchun city. the paper made sure that the disequilibrium of changchun city ’ estate market showed not only the disequilibrium problem of the total support quantity, but the problem of the structure and system of market

    跟據模擬的結果，本文發現當前價格機制開始失靈，市場調節的手段以數量調節為主，為恢復市場機制的正常運行，宏觀調控成為必然，配合對市場結構性非均衡的分析，發現在宏觀調控時應注意對非住宅市場的傾斜，結合非均衡度這個指標的計算，本文指出了長春市房地產市場今後的非均衡取向，通過宏觀調控警戒線設置模型的應用，指出政府宏觀調控應以直接調控為主，即採取行政和法律手段來規范市場行為。
  3. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  4. Abstract : some recommendations in design of fire hydrant system for 9 to 12 - storey residential buildings are proposed, these include the incorporation with the drinking water system, leaving out of roof water tank when the frequency control or pneumatic water supply facility with reliable power source is installed

    文摘:介紹了小高層住宅群消火栓系統設計動態，並提出與生活給水系統合併時，有可靠備用電源的變頻或氣壓給水系統可不設屋頂消防水箱，還建議修訂有關消防設計規范的內容。
  5. The construction of small residential communities in our country are developing very quickly in recent years, but the design for water supply of small community are less available in the water supply and drainage design manual, design specifications and textbooks. when the designs are done, there is not a consistent formula, and the design results exist some problems. so this cannot be satisfied with the practical demands, which sometimes influence the safety water supply of residential communities

    近幾年，我國大中城市的住宅小區建設發展快速，但目前我國現有的給排水設計手冊、設計規范以及教科書對生活小區的給水設計闡述的較少，生活小區的給水流量設計無章可循，計算公式不一致，設計結果往往有些出入，不能很好地滿足實際需要，影響小區安全供水。
  6. According to the scales of small residential communities, the number of people, water supply of small residential communities have its characteristics with regulations, namely the flux formula differs from flow per second and maximum flow per hour used in water supply, but between them

    住宅小區供水因受其供水范圍和人口數量的影響，其用水規律有其特點，即其設計流量應不同於按最大日瞬時用水量所確定的建築內部的設計秒流量，又不同於按城市給水最大時流量計算所得到的平均秒流量。
  7. After studying a lot of research papers on special - shaped column and short - leg shear wall structure, i select a typical short - leg shear wall residence structure in hefei. rectangle frame, special - shaped column and short - leg shear wall structure are designed respectively by use of pkpm software according to the present design code

    因此通過調查研究，選擇合肥某住宅小區典型的短肢剪力墻住宅結構為研究對象，根據現行的建築結構設計規范，利用pkpm系列軟體，分別設計成普通矩形柱框架、異形柱框架和短肢剪力墻結構。
  8. Code for design of dwelling houses

    住宅設計規范
  9. In our country, the application of multi - story steel structure housing is not broad now, the relevant regulations and examples are also few, and people think the cost is expensive. for this, in this paper, a computer - based method is presented for optimal design of multi - story lightweight framework

    多層房屋鋼結構體系在我國住宅領域的應用目前還處在初級階段，現行國家規范涉及輕鋼結構設計的還不多，相應的示範工程也很少，另外人們普遍認為輕鋼結構房屋造價偏高，這就使得其推廣受到限制。
  10. Design code for residential buildings

    住宅設計規范
  11. Using the techniques and experience of china and other countries for reference, the paper gives an analysis on the energy - saving of envelop such as walls, doors, windows and roof in the light of specific conditions of zhang jiakou city. the new energy - saving design plan that is suitable for the local residential building is put forward and analyzed from the perspective of economy. the design will make the building energy - saving of this area tally with the national and regional policies, regulations, criteria and standard with little investment, more benefits, architectural energy - saving can be achieved with respect to economy, society and environment so that the sustainable development of urban residence in this area can be realized

    本文借鑒國內外的技術經驗，結合張家口市的具體情況，對該市住宅圍護結構的墻體、門窗、屋頂等進行節能分析，提出適合本地區住宅建築在圍護結構方面的節能設計方案，並對新設計方案進行節能、經濟性分析評價，做到使該區住宅建築的節能符合國家、區域的各項政策、法規、標準和規范，用較少的投入，獲取較高的建築節能經濟效益、社會效益和環境效益，實現該區城市住宅的可持續發展。
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