余區間 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yúqūjiān]
余區間
英文
supplementary interval-
But this additional food is only obtained by a great additional amount of labour ; so that not only an agricultural has much less leisure than a pastoral population, but, with the imperfect tools and unskillful processes which are for a long time employed ( and which over the greater part of the earth have not even yet been abandoned ), agriculturists do not, unless in unusually advantageous circumstances of climate and soil, produce so great a surplus of food, beyond their necessary consumption, as to support any large class of labourers engaged in other departments of industry
但是只有靠大量增加勞動，才能生產出更多的糧食，因此不僅農業人口比起遊牧人口來說空閑時間要少得多，而且由於長期使用不完善的工具和不熟練的技藝（在世界上很大一部分地區直到現在仍是這樣） ，除了在氣候和土壤特別有利的情況下，農民們生產不出超過自身消費量很多的余糧，因而供養不了大群從事其他產業的勞動者。The welding technology of francis turbine runners is optimized from the view of subsection welding and local heating by numerical simulation. the result shows that welding residual tensile stress appears in the weld and its area nearby, and peak stress appears in the dangerous area of blades after practising quondam welding technology ; welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area of blades can be decreased by welding both ends earlier and then welding middle section later during subsection welding, and decreasing effect on welding residual stress of the subsection welding is related to the weld length of blade outlets and welding direction of each subsection ; decreasing effect on residual stress of the local heating is direct proportional to heating time, heating temperature, heating area, and inversely proportional to cooling area, and welding residual tensile peak stress in the dangerous area is decreasing trend earlier, and then increasing trend later with heated location increased
本文利用數值模擬手段對轉輪的焊接工藝從分段焊和局部加熱兩個方面進行了優化，結果表明:採用普通工藝焊接時，葉片焊后殘余拉應力出現在焊縫及其附近區域，並且在葉片出水邊的熔合線附近（危險區域）出現了峰值;在採用優化的分段焊時，先焊兩端后焊中間的方法可以降低葉片危險區域的焊接殘余拉應力峰值，降低效果與葉片出水邊焊段長度、焊縫各段的焊接方向有關;局部加熱法降低轉輪危險區域殘余應力的效果主要與加熱時間、加熱溫度以及加熱面積成正比，與冷卻面積成反比，並且危險區域的殘余應力隨加熱區域的增大呈先降低后升高的趨勢。The variations in trace element contents and ratios may hold up a mirror to the lake - level fluctuations and climatic changes, which, in turn, have exerted a direct and important effect on the sequence stratigraphic development. collectively, the reservoir rocks from the yanchang formation consist dominantly of the delta front subfacies subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar microfacies and delta plain subfacies subaerial distributary channel microfacies fine - grained feldspar sandstones and siltstones. the reservoir rocks have been subjected to three stages of diagenetic and porosity evolution : ( 1 ) the porosity reduction by the mechanical compaction and chemical pressure solution during the early diagenetic stage ; ( 2 ) the porosity increase by the dissolution during the a substage of the late diagenetic stage, and ( 3 ) the porosity reduction by the cementation and filling during the b substage of the late diagenetic stage
系統的儲層特徵研究表明，該區延長組儲層成因類型主要為三角洲前緣水下分流河道、河口砂壩及三角洲平原水上分流河道微相細粒長石砂巖、粉砂巖；儲層巖石經歷了壓實，膠結，溶蝕等成巖作用，歷經早成巖機械壓實和化學壓溶孔隙縮小期、晚成巖a亞期溶蝕作用孔隙擴大期及晚成巖a亞期（ b亞期）膠結充填孔隙縮小期三個成巖-孔隙演化階段；儲層物性總體上具有較低孔滲、低孔滲的特點，孔隙類型主要為粒間溶孔、殘余粒間孔隙、粒內溶孔、晶間孔及晶間溶孔，裂縫不發育，儲集巖排驅壓力和中值壓力較高，孔隙結構類型以細小孔-微孔隙，微細喉-微喉型為主。Aesthetic appearance is one of the most important criteria used by consumers in judging clothing wear performance. bagging is a kind of three - dimensional residual deformation that deteriorates garment appearance during wear and caused dissatisfaction. to understand the psychophysical mechanisms of fabric bagging perception, a method of subjectively evaluating this behavior is developed by using a series of photographs taken from bagged fabric samples. both ranking and rating scales are used as the psychological scales. the two scales are highly correlated with each other, but the rating scale provides more information than the ranking scales and can indicate perceived differences between fabrics. a linear relationship between subjective perceptions and measured residual bagging height shows that perception of fabric bagging follows stevens ? power law. residual bagging height contributes up to 94 % of the total variance in the perception of fabric bagging. the rest of the variation may be attributed to anistropic behavior during the bagging process
美觀是消費者日常服裝穿著功能中最重要的指標之一.起拱是一種外衣穿著中引起變化，令人不滿的三維殘余變形.一種主觀評價方法是從一系列起拱織物的照片來理解心理物理學規律，採用優劣排序等級和優劣評判等級兩種方法用於心理評價標度.這兩種等級互相間緊密相關，但評判等級比排序等級包含更多的信息，可以更好地區分出兩種織物間的差異.主觀評價結果與測量得到的殘余起拱高度之間線性相關，表明了織物起拱特性符合斯特藩指數定律.殘余起拱高度對織物起拱特性總方差的貢獻在94 %以上.其它可能是起拱時各向異性因素引起的In addition, the weibull distribution is applied on the quest the regional space runoff rate. analytical expressions are presented for describing runoff over heterogeneous surface basis on physical mechanism of land surface hydrological process and by means of the statistics distribution theory. simulation test results show stochastic - dynamics method for the parameterization scheme of regional runoff over heterogeneous surface is creditable
文章還利用這種分佈模式（ weibull ）擬合區域的降水在地表的空間分佈型，並將此（中尺度區域）地表徑流區域內所代表的瞬間徑流率考慮為降水在地表的分配與地表（土壤）層水分吸收過程的余項。In this paper, we first analyze the input and output as well as cost - benefit rate of chinese livestock industry by the example of hog, beef, mutton and dairy cow. then, we choose the samples from different regions in different time, use the stochastic production frontier suggested by battese and coelli ( 1992 ), which is aimed at the panel data ( balanced or unbalanced ), and make the econometric analysis for the growth of hog, beef, mutton, and dairy cow. different from the former research for livestock industry, the efficiency measurement theory is introdiced into the growth model and the tfp is dissolved into technical advancement, technological efficiency and residual, the translog production function is used to make the estimation more precised
本文首先以生豬，肉牛、肉羊和奶牛為例對近年來我國畜牧業的投入產出和成本收益狀況進行了分析，然後採用battese和coelli在1992年提出的針對混合數據（ paneldata ）的隨機邊界生產函數形式，在不同地區選取一定的樣本，利用樣本省的時間序列與截面混合數據，對生豬，肉牛，肉羊和奶牛的增長因素進行了分析，與以往對于畜牧業增長研究不同的是，將效率測算理論引入生產增長模型，把全要素生產率分解為技術進步、技術效率和殘差項，並採取了更加符合實際的超越對數函數形式，使傳統上使用的索洛余值法得到改進，更深層次的剖析了我國畜牧業目前的增長方式。Local tourist attractions include xiangjiang wild life park, chimelong night zoo, baomo garden, lotus hill tourist resort, yuyin ancestral villa and nansha tianhou palace
香江野生動物世界長隆夜間動物園寶墨園蓮花山旅遊區余蔭山房和南沙天後宮等During this meeting, we are going to hold angrand opening ceremony with regional characteristics, and invite friends from different regions to perform together. we ' ll also perform traditional yang style taijiquan set, wu style taijiquan set. weapons, push hands as well as sets of movement of taijiquan. in addition, we plan to show you all to some historical interests in gung fu, yong nian, such as the former residence of master yang, master wu style former residence, master fu zhongwen memorial temple, master zhao bin ' s cemetery park. guang fu ancient city, maosui tomb, hongji bridge, heilong pond and so on
會議期間，將安排有地方特色的、規模宏大的、莊嚴隆重的開幕式，進行楊式、武式傳統拳、器械、套路以及太極推手演示表演賽和國家競賽套路表演賽；各地區運動員將同合表演;利用會余時間，趁春節之際，到楊、武式太極拳發源地，瞻仰楊露禪、武禹襄故居，傅公祠、趙斌大師陵園，游覽永年廣府古城、毛隧墓、弘濟橋、黑龍潭等名勝古跡。Mr. lawrence yee, vice president managing director of d b, said, " after many months of close collaboration with hkab, dtca and hkma, d b is proud to be able to provide this world - class solution on schedule to help enhance the financial infrastructure in hong kong.
鄧白氏香港大中華區總裁余以恆先生說:經過與銀行公會，存款公司公會及金管局多月的緊密合作及努力下，鄧白氏香港很高興可以按照預定的時間表推出商業信貸資料庫，為香港的金融基建作出貢獻。In this dissertation, the research trends for the problem have been introduced ; the ‘ dim ’ and ‘ point ’ has been strictly defined in mathematics from machine vision and human vision ; the ideal clutter suppression system based on clutter predication and the realization and evaluation of evaluation index has been studied, in succession the clutter suppression technologies have been researched. firstly, the classic nonparametric algorithm has been analyzed in detail and systematically, for it ’ s weakness that it cannot remove the non - stationary clutter ideally, kalman filter algorithm for clutter suppression in 2d image signal has been built. secondly, fast adaptive kalman filter is presented based on fast wide - sense stationary areas partition algorithm : limited combination and division algorithm based on quarti - tree algorithm, new taxis filter route algorithm which can break through the limitation of the necessity of pixel neighborhood of 2d filter and laplace data model with two parameters which is perfectly suitable for the residual image of kalman clutter suppression
首先分析了經典的非參數法，對於四種具有代表性的核，從前述的三個性能評價方面做了分析和對比，指出了其速度快的優點和對非平穩圖像適應性差的弱點，針對非參數法的弱點，重點研究了對非平穩圖像適應良好的卡爾曼雜波抑制技術:建立了非平穩圖像的類自回歸模型，在此基礎上建立了二維卡爾曼濾波基礎的兩個方程:狀態方程和測量方程;建立了非平穩圖像準平穩區域快速劃分演算法:基於四叉樹法的有限分裂合併演算法;二維空間的基於k排序的濾波路線演算法，突破了空域濾波路線上區域相鄰的限制;在這些研究的基礎上實現了快速卡爾曼估計，實驗驗證了該方法相對逐點卡爾曼估計可以提高運算速度三倍左右;雜波抑制結果表明傳統的高斯性檢驗並不適合卡爾曼估計后的殘余圖像，由此建立了殘余圖像的雙參數拉普拉斯模型，實驗表明其可以完好的吻合殘余圖像的概率密度曲線。The guangzhou nine red fine chemical industry limited companies, are located the scenery beautifully, the transportation convenience guangzhou god mountain industrial district, the factory area ten chinese acres, 10, 000 square meter production workshops, introduction overseas first - class cosmetics production line ， has the enclosed air conditioning workshop, large - scale vacuum mulser, fills automatically installs the production line equipment, the advanced examination system, the purification processing system, the disinfection filtration system, and is equipped with complete micro examines the room and the biochemistry checkout room
廣州市九紅精細化工有限公司，位於風景秀麗、交通便利的廣州神山工業區，工廠佔地面積十余畝， 1萬余平方米的生產車間，引進國外一流的化妝品生產線，具備封閉式空調車間，大型真空乳化機，自動灌裝生產線設備，先進的檢測系統，凈化處理系統，消毒過濾系統，並設有完備的微檢室和生化檢驗室。First of all, from empirical point of view and through investigation and analysis, it summarizes present conservation conditions and current operation system while preserving historic districts and analyzes exiting problems and the dilemmas encountered with the cases of conservation over the past two decades as background. secondly, through an analysis of aerial elements and conservation operation levels, it develops a systematic view, integration view and synthetic view in conservation of historic districts, utilizing three - fundamental operation theory, constructing a general frame of integration system in conservation of historic districts
首先，以二十余年來歷史街區保護為背景，從實證研究角度出發，通過調研分析總結歷史街區保護現狀和現行運行機制，分析歷史街區保護中存在的問題和面臨的困境；然後，樹立歷史街區保護中的系統觀、整體觀和綜合觀，通過對歷史街區空間要素以及保護運作層次的分析，運用三元運行理論，建構歷史街區保護機制的總體框架。Mayor brown was named 1999 politician of the year by library journal for his vision and active support of the library system and the children of houston
李允晨業余時間熱心弘揚中華文化，為建設華人社區投入大量心力，並積極參加促進美中友好的各項活動。The weighted number of solutions of equation, r ( b ), is expressed as the sum of a integral on [ 0, 1 ] and a remainder term. using the circle method, the integral on the interval [ 0, 1 ] is divided into the integrals on major arcs and minor arcs respectively, j and j. the section 3 gives a transformation for sj ( a ) and simplifies /
把三次方程的加權解個數r （ b ）表示為[ 0 ， 1 ]上的積分加上余項，然後利用圓法，把區間[ 0 ， 1 ）上的積分變成優弧和劣弧的積分和第三節，給出s _ i （ ）的一個變換，並化簡把的主項被分成m _ 1 ， m _ 2和m _ 3Abstract : in a network system, overflow or overwrite of message buffer will cause missing of messages. for a timed token network, message transmission time and the message buffering space allocation in a node are very important issues on network real time capability. this paper analyses the message buffering mechanism, describes the relationship of message buffering space and message transmission bandwidth allocation, and proposes a space determination method of message buffer for ltpb network. the maximum space redundancy avoiding buffer overflow for “ send ” and “ receive ” buffers has been derived. it is found that the space of “ send ” and “ receive ” buffers is equal to the message size under condition that the message gap time is greater than message latency and node response time
文摘:在網路系統中，節點緩沖區內消息發生覆蓋或溢出會造成消息的丟失，對于限時令牌網路，節點消息發送時間和消息緩沖容量的分配是影響消息實時性的重要因素.針對令牌傳遞網路分析了節點消息緩沖機制，說明了消息緩沖容量的確定與網路帶寬分配方法的關系，並提出了消息緩沖容量的確定方法，導出了避免消息覆蓋或溢出所需的最大發送和接收緩沖容量余度.指出在消息的產生間隔大於該消息的最大允許的延遲時間和接收節點響應時間的條件下，發送和接收端的消息緩沖容量等於被緩沖消息的長度In a network system, overflow or overwrite of message buffer will cause missing of messages. for a timed token network, message transmission time and the message buffering space allocation in a node are very important issues on network real time capability. this paper analyses the message buffering mechanism, describes the relationship of message buffering space and message transmission bandwidth allocation, and proposes a space determination method of message buffer for ltpb network. the maximum space redundancy avoiding buffer overflow for “ send ” and “ receive ” buffers has been derived. it is found that the space of “ send ” and “ receive ” buffers is equal to the message size under condition that the message gap time is greater than message latency and node response time
在網路系統中，節點緩沖區內消息發生覆蓋或溢出會造成消息的丟失，對于限時令牌網路，節點消息發送時間和消息緩沖容量的分配是影響消息實時性的重要因素.針對令牌傳遞網路分析了節點消息緩沖機制，說明了消息緩沖容量的確定與網路帶寬分配方法的關系，並提出了消息緩沖容量的確定方法，導出了避免消息覆蓋或溢出所需的最大發送和接收緩沖容量余度.指出在消息的產生間隔大於該消息的最大允許的延遲時間和接收節點響應時間的條件下，發送和接收端的消息緩沖容量等於被緩沖消息的長度分享友人