倍增數位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bèizēngshǔwèi]
倍增數位 英文
multiplying digital-to-analog converter
  • 倍 : Ⅰ名詞（跟原數相同的量） times Ⅱ形容詞（加倍） double; twice as much
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 數位 : numerical digit; digit; place; digit position
  1. Even demographics are working against the middle class family, as the odds of having a weak elderly parent - and all the attendant need for physical and financial assistance - have jumped eightfold in just one generation

    甚至人口分布的數據也與中產階級家庭作對，因為家中有一位體弱高齡的父親或母親的可能性在僅僅一代人的時間里增加了8倍，照顧家中的老人就需要體力和財力的付出。
  2. Since these theoretical analyses are based on inviscid potential flow theory, theoretical calculation and computational simulation may complement each other. the hydrodynamics and undulating propulsion of specimens were studied using three dimensional computational fluid dynamics ( cfd ) modeling. the cfd analysis using kinematic model of undulatory dorsal / median fin draws a series of conclusions, which include that the body drag increases significantly with the lateral body oscillation ; the body drag is minimum while the start point of

    計算結果表明游動過程中的形體阻力隨側向周期性擺動而增大;當背鰭前端位於身體側向最寬處時，形體阻力具有局部最小值，結論與實驗觀測結果相吻合;在實驗觀測的典型運動參數下，波動面的運動方程中的非對稱因素的出現使推進力增大約1 . 10倍。
  3. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  4. While tourism growth in france has been slow, china has been enjoying double - digit expansion for years, with the number of tourist arrivals doubling in the past five years alone

    法國旅遊業的增長已經滯緩，而中國的遊客數量正成兩位數倍的上漲，旦旦過去的五年內，遊客數量已經翻了一番。
  5. Present methods generally based on the statistics of earthquake damage, expert experiences, theory analysis and experimental researches have obvious advantages, disadvantages and certain scopes of application ; ( 2 ) different prediction methods should be adopted against different building conditions, sites, intensity and experiences etc to predict earthquake damage of buildings for prospective accuracy, dependability and availability ; ( 3 ) earthquake damage matrix, which is the foundation of earthquake damage prediction, of 7 kinds of building in the urban areas of zhangzhou city under intensity 6 to 9 has been set up. the damage conditions of different buildings under different intensity are as followings : all kinds of structures are basically intact under intensity 6 ; the reinforced concrete structures are basically intact under intensity 7, but other kinds of structures are destroyed slightly ; the reinforced concrete structures are still basically intact while other kinds of structures are destroyed intermediately under intensity 8 ; the reinforced concrete structures are destroyed slightly, single - story factories and open houses are destroyed intermediately and other kinds of structures are destroyed seriously under intensity 9 ; ( 4 ) the results of earthquake damage predicting of buildings embody the damage when earthquake happens in the future. thus, further identifications and reinforcements should be considered to buildings that will be destroyed intermediately or more under the earthquake with 10 % exceeding probability in future 50 years ; ( 5 ) the direct economic losses caused by damage of buildings resting with the area, structural type, intensity and damage of all kinds of buildings are the main part of the losses of the city in an earthquake ; ( 6 ) the direct economic losses increased progressively toward high intensity by 2 or 3 times

    基於上述研究，得出的主要結論有：建築物震害預測是一個模糊的、系統的、復雜的問題，現有的方法很多一般都是以震害統計規律、專家經驗、理論分析和試驗研究為依據，有其自身的優缺點和一定的適用范圍；應針對不同的建築物條件、場地條件、地震強度和已有經驗等，採用不同的預測方法進行建築物震害預測，以使預測結果達到預期的精確性、可靠性和可操作性；建立了漳州市區7類建築物在6度9度地震作用下的震害矩陣，成為指導抗震防災的重要依據，各類結構的震害情況表現為： 6度地震作用下各類建築物基本完好； 7度地震作用下除鋼筋混凝土結構基本完好外其餘以建築輕微破壞為主； 8度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構仍以基本完好為主而其餘建築以中等破壞為主； 9度地震作用下鋼筋混凝土結構以輕微破壞為主，單層工業廠房和空曠房屋以中等破壞為主，其餘建築以嚴重破壞為主；建築物的震害預測結果體現了未來地震來臨時的震害程度，在編制漳州市區抗震防災規劃時，對于遭遇50年超越概率10的地震影響發生中等以上破壞的建築物應考慮進行抗震鑒定和加固；由建築物的破壞所造成的直接經濟損失是城市地震經濟損失的主要部分，重慶大學碩士學位論文中文摘要其主要與建築物總面積、結構類型、地震烈度和各類建築物的震害程度有關;不同烈度造成的直接經濟損失按2一3倍向高烈度方向遞增，漳州市區直接經濟損失由6度至9度的比例關系為1 : 2 . 8 : 8 . 6 : 22 . 8 ;遭遇基本地震設防烈度（ 7度）時，漳州市區直接經濟損失約4 . 5億元，無家可歸人員約40000人，且以磚木結構和多層磚混結構的震害損失最大;地震造成的人員傷亡主要與建築物倒塌及嚴重破壞的程度和總面積以及震時的建築物室內人數密切相關，地震時無家可歸人員主要與住宅倒塌、嚴重破壞及中等破壞的程度和總面積以及城市人均居住面積密切相關。
  6. We presents a detailed studied of the linewidth of parametric light in clbo - opo caused by the linewidth of pumping beam, off axis phase matching, divergence angle of pumping, time above threshold, high gain coefficient of nlo crystal, fluctuate of cavitylength, spontaneous radiation, according to the momentum and energy conversion laws, and the sellmeier equations of the clbo, we calculated curves of the type - i and type - ii compared with the bbo ' s

    根據能量動量守恆關系和clbo的色散方程，詳細分析了由於泵浦光的線寬、泵浦光偏軸泵浦、泵浦光的發散角、泵浦光功率超過參量光振蕩閾值一定倍數、高增益系數、有效腔長波動以及自發輻射引起的參量光線寬，並得到了與bbo晶體在類、類相位匹配下比較的理論曲線。
  7. The main results are as follows : 1 ) it is a obvious effect of wave on the wind drag coefficient. the wind drag coefficient can be add up to 1. 5 times of origin value when we consider the wave effect on the drag coefficient. it also has changed the sea level

    主要成果如下： 1 、波浪對表面拖曳系數的影響是明顯的，特別是在浪大的時候，拖曳系數可以增大到原來的1 . 5倍；拖曳系數的改變也改變了水位場，在a點引起的增水量級值得人們注意。
  8. 1 ) the number of sandstorm days from 12 weather stations in the helanshan zone is documented, indicating that the events can happen on the east and west sides of the ranges all the year round, with high frequencies in april to may, averaging 3. 2 and 3. 1 days on the west side, respectively and with the eastern high frequency in april, averaging 2. 0 days. also, analysis reveals that the high frequency period for eastern station yanchi and western guaizihu is april, with 5. 4 and 5. 2 days, on average, respectively

    銀川、巴音浩特和通古淖爾三地背景大氣沙塵氣溶膠粒子的數濃度譜和質量濃度譜均呈單峰型，服從對數正態分佈，與城市污染物氣溶膠的三峰、雙峰質量譜明顯不同。浮塵、揚沙、沙塵暴天氣條件下，平均數濃度和質量濃度是依次增加的，可相差4 - 7倍。沙塵氣溶膠粒子譜分佈還與地理位置有關。
  9. 2 the design and manufacture of focs instrument system the foundation of commercial fiber optical chemical technique is to manufacture a fiber optical chemical instrument system. an instrument is assembled with xenon light as the source, bifurcate quartz fiber as the carrier for light, high precision photomultiplier tube for the conversion of light signal to electron signal and the 16 - digit multi - channels analog - to - digital card for collection of data

    生產人作者選擇氖燈為光源、設計聚焦系統，以石英分支光纖作為傳輸光信號介質，高精度光電倍增管檢測， 16位多道數據採集卡為a d轉換，採用visualbasic編寫windows平臺操作軟體，菜單提示，窗口人機對話，研製成功單通道光纖化學過程傳感儀器系統。
  10. I believe it will come, some in 7 figure gifts because some of you will leave a gift to us in your final will and estate. perhaps a tithe of your entire estate or more. some of you are going to double your contributions, even double tithe, because you know that your gift will shape the future

    有的人的遺產會留下7位數字的奉獻，有的人會在遺囑里留下至少這么多，有的人會儲蓄更多錢，加倍的奉獻，更多更多人的十一奉獻會倍增，他們有能力這樣做，他們知道這會成就何等樣的事，它會如何塑造未來。
  11. ( 4 ) applications of digital holography in optical metrology are briefly discussed. we also present the fundamental principles of digital holographic interferometry and the two ways to realize it. and also the difference between digital holographic interferometry and optical holographic interferometry is considered

    （ 4 ）闡述了數字全息干涉術的基本原理和兩種實現方法，討論了其與傳統光學全息干涉術之間的聯系與區別，並根據數字全息術自身的特點，討論了諸如相位倍增因子等提高全息干涉計量精度的方法。
  12. As the number of r - bands is associated with that of genes, and most genes that have been mapped to mammalian chromosomes with sufficient precision are usually distributed in r - bands rather than in g - bands. this is apparently in agreement with the hypothesis of two rounds of extensive gene duplication leading to the origin of the vertebrates

    R帶的數目與基因的多少相關，許多哺乳動物的基因已精確地進行了染色體定位，大量報道證明它們一般分佈在r帶上，而不是g帶上，文昌魚r帶的數目恰恰與脊椎動物起源時發生了兩次基因倍增的假設相吻合。
  13. The results show that in the later stage of the nucleation process, the maximum slip velocity is monotonically accelerating ; the slipping hot spot ( where the slip rate is maximum ) migrates spontaneously from a certain instant, and such migration is spatially continuous ; when the maximum velocity reaches a detectable order of magnitude ( at least one order of magnitude greater than the loading rate ), the remaining time is 20 hours or more, and the temporal variation of slip velocity beyond this point may be used as a precursory indicator ; the average slip velocity is related to the remaining time by a log - log linear relation, which means that a similar relation between rate of microseismicity and remaining time may also exist ; when normal stress variation is taken into account, time scale of such processes can be extended by about 2 times

    結果表明，在成核的後期階段：最大位移速率單調加速增加；滑動熱點（最大滑動速率處）在後期階段開始自發性遷移，且在空間上連續；當最大滑動速率達到可以明顯探測的量級時（高於載入速率一個數量級以上） ，倒計時間為20小時或更長一些，這時的速率變化可作為臨震預測標志；平均滑動速率與倒計時間的關系在臨震階段呈對數線性趨勢，由此可推測微震活動增長率與倒計時間同樣存在對數線性關系；正應力的變化對上述時間尺度有延長作用，使之大致增加到原數值的2倍。
  14. With a firm foundation in electronics and computer science, the faculty is growing by leaps and bounds in the past 10 years. the teaching faculty members have increased from 50 to over 100 today. the number of undergraduate students has increased from 1, 000 to almost 1, 600 and that of postgraduate students has grown 12 - folds to 1, 200

    過去十年工程學院進展一日千里，現時學院的教員已由50名增加至100名，學位課程的學生人數亦由1 ， 000名增加至接近1 ， 600名，研究生人數亦有1 ， 200名，增輻達12倍。
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