凈有效利率 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jìngyǒuxiàolìlǜ]
凈有效利率
英文
net effective interest rate- 凈 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (清潔; 干凈) clean 2 (凈盡;沒有剩餘) empty; hollow; bare 3 (純) net Ⅱ動詞(使干凈;...
- 有 : 有副詞[書面語] (表示整數之外再加零數): 30 有 5 thirty-five; 10 有 5年 fifteen years
- 效 : Ⅰ名詞(效果; 功用) effect; efficiency; result Ⅱ動詞1 (仿效) imitate; follow the example of 2 ...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 有效 : effective; valid; efficacious
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On the whole, the tr and gs of leaf of anthurium andraeanum lind decreased under elevated [ co2 ] and wue increased, these might be beneficial for the increase of pn and chlorophyll as well as accumulation of organic compounds which promoted plant growth and florescence and flower leaf area, furthermore, the improvement of quality
總之, co :加富條件下紅掌葉片的氣孔導度與蒸騰速率降低,水分利用效率增加,凈光合速率提高,有利於碳水化合物的積累,促使紅掌的各項生長指標(株高、葉面積、生物量)提高,開花比率提高,佛焰苞面積增大,提前且延長了花期,提高了紅掌的觀賞品質。On the basis of drawing lessons from the existing research results both at home and abroad, this paper observes the change law of the two financial indexes of nroa and croa from 1997 to 2001, studies the relations between the locations of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the structure of equity of listed companies and the m & a performance, between the industry nature of the listed companies and the m & a performance, between the type of m & a and the m & a performance, and then draws several conclusions that m & a performance is unsatisfactory on the whole, m & a performance of listed companies in eastern china is superior to that of the counterpart in middle or western china, m & a performance of listed companies that the country or the other corporations hold the most share of the listed companies is unsatisfactory on the whole, the growing or mature listed companies can achieve best m & a performance when they implement the m & a horizontally while the listed companies in declining phase may perform the conglomerate m & a the best
在借鑒國內外已有的研究成果的基礎上,本文考察了並購上市公司從1997年到2001年五年時間內凈資產收益率和主營利潤率兩項財務指標的變化規律,研究了並購公司所在的區域與並購績效、並購公司的股權結構與並購績效、並購公司的產業性質與並購績效、並購類型與並購績效等方面的關系,得出了若干結論: 1 、並購績效從總體上來說是不理想的; 2 、東部上市公司的並購績效要優于中部和西部上市公司的並購績效; 3 、國家股或法人股是第一大股東的上市公司的並購績效不理想; 4 、處于成長性產業和成熟性產業的上市公司發生橫向並購績效最好,處于衰退性產業的上市公司發生混合併購績效最好。One is to study the relationship between the share - holding structures of senior supervisor, stock structure etc, and the finance performance of the corporate ; the other is to study the relationship between correlative factors of the corporate governance. in this article, based on the analysis of the relationship between corporate governance and financing performance, the author divide performance into two aspects : roe and tobin ' s q ratio, tries to establish the correlation and regression analysis mathematics model of corporate value and developing ability of the corporate, using statistical software spss10. 0, carry through the correlation and regression analysis, then analyzes the model to study the relationship between corporate governance, corporate value and developing ability of the corporate. this is a beneficial experiment to the research of the relationship between corporate governance and performance
本文試圖在分析公司治理結構各方面與公司經營財務業績相關關系的基礎上,將公司績效分解為凈資產收益率代表的公司價值和托賓q值代表的公司價值成長能力兩個指標,分別建立公司價值與公司治理結構各影響因素以及公司價值成長能力與公司治理結構各影響因素關系的多元線性數學模型,利用spss10 . 0統計軟體,對之進行多元線性回歸分析,考察它們之間的相關性和回歸系數,並通過擬和出的回歸方程考察公司短期與長期發展能力與公司治理結構的關系,是對公司治理結構與公司績效關系進行研究的一次有益嘗試。Thirdly, gap analysis, duration analysis, net present value analysis and dynamic simulation analysis, these four risk measurement techniques and how to use them are studied. and then, commerce tactics to manage and control interest rate risks and how to use them are researched detailedly. at last, an example which further illustrates how to manage and control interest a rate risks for commercial banks of china is given. interest rate risk management is a complicated job, so commercial banks should choose appropriate skills and measures to control interest rate risk effectively for keeping their earnings free of adverse influence of interest rate changes
本文首先根據巴塞爾委員會制定的利率風險管理的原則和西方銀行業的經驗,對商業銀行所面臨的利率風險進行了具體地識別分析;研究了敏感性缺口管理技術、有效持續期缺口管理技術、凈現值法和動態模擬法這四種商業銀行利率風險的衡量管理技術及其運用;然後對控制利率風險的具體管理策略以及如何運用這些管理策略來控制利率風險進行了詳細地分析研究;利用前面介紹的成果和方法用實例系統地說明了商業銀行應根據自身情況選擇合適的管理技術和策略,有效地控制利率風險。So the net effect of all that fed monetary tightening has not raised mortgage rates at all
美聯儲所有貨幣緊縮措施的凈效果,根本沒有抬高按揭利率。To set a new index system of financial appraisal, some basic factors including operational purposes, subjective, the life cycle of enterprise, etc., must be taken into consideration. the changes of these factors determine the expansion and withdraw of the system. moreover, to design the system framework, the following principles must be abided by : the principle of understandability, the principle of operationally, the principle of cost - benefits, etc. according to the above, we believe that the system framework of financial appraisal should take economic value added ( eva ) as the core index and take the main factors that influence the success of enterprise operation into comprehensive indexes system
論文的創新處主要體現在:吸收我國企業效績評價指標體系和西方財務評價指標的精華,並在此基礎上,構建適應新經濟時期企業經營環境變化要求、分層次、多因素的企業經營業績財務評價指標體系;提出幾個很有創意的財務評價指標,諸如:知識與智力資產收益率、知識與智力資產貢獻價值增長率、凈資產創利率、負債收益率,相信必將對未來同類研究起到有益的借鑒作用。It is desirable for all related insiders and outsiders to discern all potential risk in advance. this paper, with the adoption of special treatment resulted from abnormal financial position as the indicator of financial distress, the univariate variable analysis and multiple variable analysis as the research approach and some financial ratios as variable, tries to find an optimal financial distress prediction model of chinese manufacturing listed companies based on public accounting data. our finding demonstrate that five general financial ratios and three ratios concerning the cash flow have better predicting ability, the erroneous classification ratio are low. these five general financial ratios are earning per share, return on net assets, return on gross assets, growth rate of net profits, growth rate of net assets ; the three ratios concerning the cash flow are net cash flows from operating activities per share, net re - earnable cash flows / current liability, net cash flows from operating activities / net profit
研究結果表明,在單變量分析中,每股收益、凈資產收益率、總資產報酬率、凈利潤增長率、凈資產增長率這5個財務比率的錯分率較低、預測能力較強;經營活動凈現金流量與凈利潤之比、每股經營現金流量、可重復賺取的現金凈流量與流動負債之比這三個現金流量財務比率對于預測上市公司財務困境具有有效性;多變量分析中,應用費雪判別分析和典則判別分析得到兩個判別模型,在典則判別分析中,應用兩種方法確定所建模型的最佳分界點,檢測證明應用所得兩個判別模型進行財務困境預測的準確率很高。The integrated system of smelting reduction ironmaking - gasolinesynthesis - electric - ity generation, in which the coal gas produced inthe ironmaking module is first cleaned and then used as the fuel for theelectricity generation module or raw material of the gasoline synthesismodule, can resolve the problem of utilization of tail gas in thesmelting reduction ironmaking and the large investment of gasificationin the integrated gasification combined cycle and gasoline synthesis. taking efficiency, scale and product structure into consideration, the processes of the two - stage smelting reduction ironmaking - combined cycleelectricity generation with coal gas, the two - stage smeltingreduction ironmaking - steam cycle electricity generation with coal gas, the one - stage smelting reduction ironmaking - combined cycleelectricity generation with coal gas, and the one - stagesmelting reduction ironmaking - gasoline synthesis with coal gas - steamcycle electricity generation with tail gas are techno - economicallyfeasible and have the promise of being industrialized
將熔態還原煉鐵產生的煤氣在凈化后發電或經改質后合成汽油的集成系統可以解決熔態還原煉鐵的尾氣利用問題及聯合循環發電和煤基汽油合成造氣投資成本高的問題.從效率、規模和產品結構各方面考慮,過程模擬結果顯示:二段法熔態還原煉鐵-煤氣聯合循環發電、二段法熔態還原煉鐵-煤氣蒸汽發電、一段法熔態還原煉鐵-煤氣聯合循環發電、一段法熔態還原煉鐵-煤氣合成汽油-尾氣蒸汽發電流程,有實現產業化的可能From a departure point of empirical study on the effect of cross - border mergers and acquisitions ( m & as ) on the performance of target firms, this article follows the traditional research pattern, which first reviews the extant empirical researches in this field then introduces the characteristics of foreign acquisitions in china as well as its economic effect. following is the theoretical explanation of the mechanism behind the effect of cross - border m & as on the performance of target firms from the views of fdi, corporate strategy and corporate governance. finally, this article employs the standard event study methodology as well as accounting data analysis to examine the short - term wealth effect and long - term performance of chinese target firms
本文以外資並購對我國目標公司績效的影響為研究出發點進行實證分析,依據傳統的研究思路,首先對現有的經典文獻做了一個簡要的回顧,然後介紹了外資並購我國企業的特點和其經濟效應,接著從國際直接投資、公司戰略、公司治理這三個角度對跨國並購提高目標公司績效的機理進行了分析,為目標公司績效的提高提供了理論依據,最後本文利用標準事件研究法和會計指標法計算出公司的績效指標?累積超額收益率( car ) 、平均每股收益和平均凈資產收益率,分別從短期和長期分析了我國目標公司的績效。The relation between the corporate governance of firms in growth enterprise market and its performance is investigated in this paper with focuses on : 1 ) the relations between growth enterprise market index and tangibles net value, roe and eps ; 2 ) the relations between the structure of the board, directors " salary and tangibles net value, roe and eps ; 3 ) the relations between intelligent property and tangibles net value, roe and eps. the analysis results show the relation between corporate governance and its performance
論文考察了創業板企業治理機制與其績效之間的關系,主要集中於: 1 )創業板指數與企業每股有形資產凈值、凈資產收益率、每股盈利的關系; 2 )董事會結構及董事酬金與創業板企業每股有形資產凈值、凈資產收益率、每股盈利的關系; 3 )創業板企業知識產權數量與每股有形資產凈值、凈資產收益率和每股盈利的關系;分析結果表明了風險企業治理機制與風險企業績效之間的關系。In this paper introduced the study of fuzzy controller which was used for co2 supplying control from co2 source - high - pressure steel tin to culture box, studied the control of relative humidity and co2 concentration in the culture box and effects of co2 enrichment ( enrichment concentration was 900 - 1100mol mol - 1 ) on the growth of chrysanthemum plantlet and tried to clean the air in the culture box by cycling the results indicated that this environment control system operates normally and reliably. it can keep the co2 concentration and relative humidity in setting scope ; it is good to the growth of the culture plantlets to clean the air in culture box by cycling ; co2 enrichment can promote the growth and photosynthetic and can increase the percentage of shooting the number of new leaves of the chrysanthemum plantlet cultured under co2 - enriched condition is 1. 85 times of the plantlet cultured under co2 - nonenriched condition ; the number of the roots of the chrysanthemum plantlet cultured under co2 - enriched condition 5. 67 times greater compared with the plantlet cultured under co2 nonenriched condition
結果表明:所研製的無糖組培微環境co _ 2增施監控系統工作正常、穩定、可靠,能有效地將組培箱內的co _ 2濃度及其相對濕度控制在設定范圍內;用箱外循環法對箱內氣體凈化處理后,改善了組培箱內的氣體環境,有利於組培苗的生長發育; co _ 2富集環境中,組培苗生長健壯、發育良好,生根率顯著提高,根系發達。本實驗條件下,處理組菊花組培苗的新增葉片數是對照組的1 . 85倍;處理組的根總長是對照組的10 . 6倍;處理組根數是對照組的6 . 67倍。The focus of the thesis lies in an elaboration of the influences exerted upon a listed company ' s profit return by the monopolist position the state - owned shares occupy, by the degree to which share - right is concentrated, and by the division of non - negotiable shares and negotiable shares, as well as of the positive promotion to the company ' s profit return by the system of executives buying - back shares and employees " share - ownership. based on theoretical analysis and case study, the thesis proposes some measures for optimizing the share - right composition and enhancing the profit return of the listed companies. the conclusion can be summed up as follows : ( 1 ) owing to the absence of real trustor, the unduly long, hence low, efficiency of the agency chain, state - owned shares are prone to being controlled by insiders and to the problem of share - holders " interests being embezzled by insiders
基本的分析結論可以概括為如下幾點: (一)國有股由於真正的委託人缺位,代理鏈條過長,代理效率低下,容易產生內部人控制,並發生內部人侵佔股東利益的問題,法人股在公司治理中的效率明顯優于國有股,因此,如何完善國有資產管理體制是優化股權結構的關鍵,本文提出了完善國有資產管理體制的具體建議; (二)在非流通股與流通股並存的股權分割下,非流通股股東與流通股股東具有不同的目標函數,非流通股股東的目標函數是提高每股凈資產,而流通股的目標函數是股票的二級市場價格,目標函數的不一致,導致股東之間行為的不一致,相互沖突的行為造成效率的損失。Based on analysis of the overall conditions and changes of capital structure of listed companies, following conclusions are made : capital structure of listed companies has been greatly improved compared with before their listing and those unlisted ones. 1. the rate of liabilities / capital decreases a lot due to broadening of capital source. 2 net capital profit rate and average profit rate, the two indexes of capital utilization, have been improved to some degree
目前國有上市公司與其改制前及國有非上市企業相比資本結構得到很大程度的改善:資本來源渠道大大拓寬,資產負債率大大降低;反映資本使用效率的兩個指標,即凈資產收益率和平均銷售利潤率,都不同程度的得到改善;利潤分配形式靈活多樣。Come assets to create profits and assets of the business operations to create the cash acquisition of these two indicators improved, earnings per share and net assets yield rate has been upgraded and the secondary market price effects of mergers and acquisitions were not unified conclusion
得出單位資產創造的營業利潤和單位資產通過經營活動創造的現金這兩個指標通過並購得到改善,每股收益和凈資產收益率也有所提高,而被並購公司的二級市場股價效應並不統一的結論。The results showed that between two cultivars, the net photosynthetic rate, transpiration rate and grain yield were significantly different while stomatal conductance and wue were not obviously different between two cultivars
結果表明,不同品種之間的凈光合速率、蒸騰速率、籽粒產量有顯著差異,但氣孔導度、水分利用效率差異不明顯。Article 20 for a hedging of interest rate risk, the enterprise shall, by formulating the maturity timetable of financial assets and financial liabilities, mark out the net risk of interest rate for each period and evaluate the hedging effectiveness accordingly
第二十條對利率風險進行套期的,企業可以通過編制金融資產和金融負債的到期時間表,標明每期的利率凈風險,據此對套期有效性進行評價。分享友人