凹凸之 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [āotūzhī]
凹凸之 英文
rugged
  • 凹 : 凹名詞（凹陷的地方, 用於地名） low-lying area; depression （used in place names）
  • 凸 : Ⅰ動詞（高出） bulge; protrude Ⅱ形容詞（高於周圍） protruding; raised
  1. Based on the previous research on the portal crane administration, one standpoint put forward in this paper is idea that is on the foundation of reliability in this paper, two viewpoints take shape when reason is analyzed, that is fatigue break and appearing the flaw that will extend. what is the fatigue break ? ( this phenomenon is always happen in some place ), the fatigue is that board appears apophysis and concave when the board is pressed. so that the board ability of bearing the weight of load will descend

    本論文建立在已有的港口裝卸機械管理的研究基礎之上，進一步提出了以可靠性為基礎的港口裝卸機械的管理思想，已有的研究表明，港口機械設備破壞主要由於兩個原因，第一是穩定性問題，特別是構件的局部穩定性，所謂穩定性是指：在板的平面內，板受到平行於板面的壓力作用，使板發生隆起、內陷等凹凸不平的結果，從而使板受載能力減弱；第二是結構出現疲勞裂紋及其擴展，這是由於設備長時期運行，而造成設備某些部位出現裂紋並得以擴展，使設備承載能力下降。
  2. Heat convected, a mode of motion developed by such combustion, was constantly and increasingly conveyed from the source of calorification to the liquid contained in the vessel, being radiated through the uneven unpolished dark surface of the metal iron, in part reflected, in part absorbed, in part transmitted, gradually raising the temperature of the water from normal to boiling point, a rise in temperature expressible as the result of an expenditure of 72 thermal units needed to raise i pound of water from 50 to 212 fahrenheit

    燃燒所引起的運動形式之一-熱對流傳熱，不斷地加速度地從熱源體傳導給容器中的液體，由那凹凸不平未經打磨的黑色鑄鐵面把熱向周圍發散出去一部分反射回來，一部分被吸收，另一部分被傳導，使水的溫度從常溫逐漸升到沸點。這種溫度的上升可作為消費結果標志如下：將一磅水從華氏五十度加熱到二百十二度，需耗七十二熱量單位。
  3. Located along the northern silk route between central asia and metropolitan china proper, and serving as a meeting ground of " western regions " ( xiyu ) and indigenous cultural influences, dunhuang provides a continuous record of datable monuments, from the fifth century onward, showing the importation of the indian chiaroscuro style, known in chinese as aotu hua, " concave - and - convex painting, " and its eventual transformation into the indigenous chinese pictorial idiom

    摘要作為絲綢之路上一個西域和本土文化的匯合地點，敦煌藝術提供了5世紀以來西域「明暗法」風格即文獻上所謂「凹凸畫」以及這種畫法最後變成中國本土繪畫筆墨風格的一個可確定時代的連續記錄。
  4. This article takes the lagrange equation as the principle, establishes mathematics modeling to the inertia brake vibration when it brakes, then simulates it with matlab. this paper educed the relation equations between, which are the inertia brake ' s friction coefficient of the brake ring and the friction disk, the mean radius, the braking force, rotation inertia of the driving top and the spline shaft, spiral climbing angle of the brake ' s concave - convex helicoid, the mean effort radius of the concave - convex helicoid, elasticity coefficient of the spring, quality of the driving top and the spline shaft, rotations inertia of the brake ' s rotation part besides the driving top and the spline shaft, suppresses sleeve. provides the theory basis for the inertia brake structure optimization

    本文以拉格朗日方程為理論基礎，對慣性制動器在制動時的振動進行數學建模，然後用matlab對其進行模擬，得出了慣性制動器在制動時振動角頻率分別與制動環和摩擦片之間的摩擦系數、制動力的平均半徑、主動頂和花鍵軸的轉動慣量、慣性制動器的凹凸螺旋面的螺旋升角、凹凸螺旋面平均作用力的半徑、彈簧的彈性系數、主動頂和花鍵軸的質量、慣性制動器除主動頂和花鍵軸外其他部分的轉動慣量和、頂壓套的質量等慣性制動器各零部件的物理參數之間的關系，為慣性制動器的結構優化提供了理論依據。
  5. The rotor has recesses in its three faces between the lobes.

    轉子在其凸角之間的三個面上有凹槽。
  6. So - called " increases the oxygen beautiful white skin " is forces the flesh circulation metabolism, every day piles up the human body the pressure creates the toxin and matter causes hormone is out of balance and the disorder mood, afresh conformity eliminate, borrows by ionization principle lead it out, gives the flesh sufficiently contains the oxygen space and balance method the human body, recuperate the qi and blood, the blood vessel gives to reply, returns to original state for is beautiful, moving, the kind charitable cheek concave - convex exquisite body

    所謂的「增氧玉膚」即是強迫肌膚循環代謝，將人體每日堆積之壓力所造成之毒素、物引起之荷爾蒙失調及紊亂情緒，重新整合徹底排除，藉由離子化原理將其一一引導出來，給予肌膚充足含氧空間及人體之平衡方法，促全身疏筋活絡、氣脈通暢、活血化瘀、細胞扭曲之筋脈、血管予以回復，還原為美麗、動人、親切慈善之臉蛋凹凸玲瓏纖體。
  7. To sum up the above analysis, we make sure that the pretertiary of haijiao uplift, yushan uplift and east flank in oujiang depression and the transitional zone between changjiang depression and xihu depression is a new prospect of time and space for hydrocarbon exploration in the shelf basin of the east china sea

    因此，海礁凸起、漁山凸起、甌江凹陷東側、長江凹陷與西湖凹陷之間以及浙閩隆褶帶的前第三系是東海陸架區油氣勘探的新領域。
  8. Wallace & gromit land in their rocket and decide to holiday on the moon

    凹凸不平的月球是一塊美味的芝士，華力士和掌門狗乘搭自製火箭展開月球之旅。
  9. The appearance, visual aesthetic feeling and real wood are all the same, the unsmooth design of the light relief, show the beauty of the lines of the wooden line especially

    外觀及視覺美感與實木完全相同，淺浮雕的凹凸設計，凸現木紋的線條之美。
  10. Coolplus has porous surface which suppress light reflection at the fiber surface therefore the fiber isa able to exhibit brilliant black which conventional fibers can not achieve

    表面之凹凸狹縫構造，使光產生亂反射，而大部分被纖維內部吸收，結果使得顏色之深色性大增，提高鮮明度而具有濃染效果
  11. This paper also analyzed some key problems in 3d triangulation from scattered points. new determining principles for the relationship of point and line in space and for convexo - concave vertices of space polygon is discussed which corrected the previous method and can be applied in space triangle mesh. at the end of this papar, the future research areaes of triangluation from 3d scattered points are demonstrated

    本文還分析了三維空間直接三角剖分所要解決的一些關鍵問題，進而提出了空間中點與直線位置關系判別的新方法及空間多邊形頂點凹凸性判別的新方法，修正了以往演算法在應用上的局限性，使之能夠適用於復雜網格多邊形邊界。
  12. The shading network plugged into the emicroscope surface shader creates the look of a bump mapped surface that interpolates between black and light blue depending on how much each point on the surface is facing towards the camera

    這個材質網路插入一個電子顯微鏡的表面材質創建一個凹凸表面的外觀，依靠每個點在面對攝像機的方向來在黑色和淡藍色之間進行插值。
  13. It is found that : ( 1 ) for linear slope, redistribution of incoming energy flux in modenumber space depends on both the modenumber of incident waves and the ratio of the slope of incident wave ray to slope of topography ; both the transmitted and reflected energy flux ( only for supercritical linear slope ) focus near one or two modenumbers ; for supercritical linear slope, the energy flux scattering to higher modenumbers becomes larger and the energy flux to lower modenumbers becomes smaller as the slope of incident wave ray comes near to slope of topography ; ( 2 ) for convex slope, energy flux is redistributed in wide - range modenumbers and also show peaks on lower - modenubers and higher - modenumbers ; ( 3 ) for concave slope, energy flux is also redistributed in wide - range modenumbers, but does not show peaks on higher - modenumbers as supercritical linear slope and convex slope do ; ( 4 ) the total energy flux scattering to higher modenumbers is approximately equal to the total energy flux to lower modenumbers for internal waves propagating over both convex slope and concave slope, which means the concave slope is the same efficient to convex slope in scattering energy flux to higher modenumbers ; ( 5 ) for convex slope, the wave ray reflected from near - critical topography can extend to deep ocean and shallow shelf, while for concave slope, the wave ray reflected from near - critical topography can only extend to limited distance, then meet the topography and be reflected again ; generally the shear of the internal waves reflected twice from concave slope is not enhanced while the enhanced shear does also appear before second reflection takes place, the enhanced shear can bring about intense mixing, so internal waves reflected from concave slope can also produce marked mixing near critical slope

    3 、內波在凹地形上傳播時，能通量在模態上的分佈范圍也比較寬，但與凸地形和超臨界線性斜坡地形相比，能通量在高模態上的分佈沒有明顯的峰值。 4 、從總的能通量來講，內波在凸地形和凹地形上傳播時，向高模態散射的能通量與向低模態散射的能通若十地形下內波傳播及內潮生成問題的理論解量近似相等，這意味著二者在向高模態散射能通量方面具有同等效率。 5 、凸地形上臨界點附近的反射，反射波的波射線能夠延伸到深海和陸架，凹地形上臨界點附近的反射，反射波的波射線很快遇到地形發生二次反射，一般來講二次反射后回到深海的波動其速度剪切並不很強，但是在進行二次反射之前的區域，速度剪切仍然很強，因而內波在凹地形上的反射依然能夠在地形附近區域，產生強的速度剪切區，誘發混合。
  14. Referring to three kinds of plan irregularity, structures individually with four kinds of irregularity as eccentricity in one direction, eccentricities in two directions, re - entrant corner irregularity and diaphragm discontinuity have been analyzed to investigate the relationship between torsion effects and parameters of above irregular structures. the parameters and the schemes for determining the scope of structures with different kind of irregularity considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously are proposed, some conclusions have been get as following : it is indicated by the analysis results that torsion effect has no dependency relation with eccentric torsional angel adopted in code for seismic design for buildings. it is suggested that the eccentric torsional angel should not be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricity in one direction due to irregular mass layout, the relative eccentricity can be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricities in two directions due to irregular mass layout, the ratio of relative eccentricities in two directions and the angel of them can be take as the parameters of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; it is indicated by the analysis results that the torsion effect has no dependency relation with re - entrant corner ratio adopted in code for seismic design for buildings as

    所取得的主要結論有：結構的扭轉效應與《抗震規范》所採用的扭轉不規則指標即偏心扭轉角之間的相關性較差，偏心扭轉角不宜作為判斷結構是否計及扭轉效應及需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層單向偏心結構，建議採用相對偏心距作為需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標，並給出針對不同平面尺寸的界限相對偏心距；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層雙向偏心結構，建議採用兩個主軸方向的相對偏心距及其夾角作為界定指標，結合單向偏心結構的界定方案進行需考慮雙向水平地震作用的結構范圍界定；凸凹不規則結構的扭轉效應與凸凹比例無正相關關系， 《抗震規范》要求所有平面布置不對稱的凸凹不規則結構計及扭轉效應的規定欠妥當，建議凸凹不規則界限值從30改為15 ，只要求分析採用空間模型比較合適； 《抗震規范》關于有效樓板寬度較小的結構需計及扭轉效應的規定很有必要，樓板局部不連續的結構需採用符合樓板實際剛度的計算模型予以分析，可使用相對偏心距（及其夾角）參照單向（和雙向）偏心結構的界定方案，界定樓板局部不連續結構是否需要計入雙向水平地震作用下的扭轉效應。
  15. After analyzing and studying the characteristics of the sequence generation of grey system theory, this paper proposes the concept of three - dimensional data sequence, extends the grey system theory from one - dimensional data sequence to three - dimensional data sequence and enlarges the application range of the theory in engineering. this paper also proposes a decomposition coefficient selection method and a partial concave - convex characteristic decision method to the preference generation, which can solve the problem that the internal point generated by the original method was inconsistent with the actual system. considering the errors existed in ends generation with step ratio and smooth ratio methods, the author proposes a tendency average generation and improves the quality of the generation greatly

    灰色建模與逆向工程兩者有其十分相似的內在關系，本文通過學科交叉，深入研究兩種不同學科理論，在繼承灰色系統理論這一我國原創性理論思想的基礎上，補充和豐富了新的內涵並將其滲透到逆向工程中的數據測量與數據處理技術的應用之中，使機械工程中甚少應用的這一灰色系統理論得到了進一步的拓展，主要成果如下: 1 .分析研究了灰色系統理論中序列生成的特點，提出了三維數據序列的概念，將灰理論的一維數據序列拓展到三維數據序列，拓寬了灰理論在工程中的應用范圍;提出了有偏生成演算法中生成系數分解選取方法和數據序列點局部凹凸特性決定生成系數的方法，解決了原有方法生成內點與實際系統不一致的現象;針對級比和光滑比用於生成端點有較大誤差的情況，提出了趨勢均值生成演算法，大大提高了端點生成的精度。
  16. The new fingerprint sensor features enhanced imaging capabilities, electrostatic discharge ( esd ) performance and improved ruggedness to provide superior levels of accuracy and reliability for fingerprint authentication. when a finger contacts the iguard fps110 sensor surface, the sensor measures the capacitance at each pixel in the 300 x 300 array in the sensor s surface. differences in capacitance correspond to the ridges, valleys and pores that characterize a unique fingerprint

    感應器上，在感應器保護表層之下的300x300列陣電容感應晶片（ 90 ， 000感應點）便會探測你手指的電容，因皮膚表面凹凸和感應器距離不同，所以有不同的電容值，用此來分別指紋，在感應器保護表層之下的300x300列陣電容感應晶片（ 90 ， 000感應點） ，其間距是50 m 。
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