判定方案 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [pàndìngfāngàn]
判定方案 英文
decision plan
  • 判 : Ⅰ動詞1 （分開; 分辨） distinguish; discriminate 2 （評定） judge; decide 3 （判決） sentence; con...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 案 : 名詞1 （長桌） table; desk 2 （案件） case; law [legal] case 3 （案卷; 記錄）record; file 4 （提...
  • 判定 : judge; decide; vote; determine; predicate; decision; criterion; judging; deciding; determining
  • 方案 : scheme; plan; programme; project; proposal; suggestion; formula; scenario; outline
  1. When the proof revelation system has been established, the rate of courtroom adjudgement has been increased, the rule of positive wordage has been prescribed by lawmaking. then, the judge of first instance can give up the use of prosecuting roll

    只有建立證據開示制度、提高當庭宣判率、立法明文規定直接言詞原則，才能使一審法官放棄對控方案卷的使用有可依據的程序和制度基礎。
  2. The research of the thesis shows : optimize theory describes and makes the target as model, array, level, and deals with every scheme that determines the nature and quantitative factor chosen in unison that appraised, its result is objective, true, reliable, can plan making policy to offer scientific basis finally of overall arrangement for the route of the highway ; the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation assessment is simple, clear, practical, can make more factors participated in judging, and overcome the subjective and random that existed when chosen the route scheme ; level analytic approach promises high grade highway route overall arrangement scheme judge and carries out the tr ansition to from single factor index multifactor synthesis of index judge, and the result is convincible

    論文研究表明：優化理論將描述與評價的對象模型化、序列化、層次化，並統一處理各方案比選中的定性與定量因素，其結果客觀、真實、可靠，能為公路路線規劃布局的最終決策提供科學依據；模糊綜合評判方法簡單、清晰、實用，能使更多的因素參與評判，克服了路線方案選擇時存在的主觀隨意性；層次分析法做到高等級公路路線布局方案由單因素指標評判過渡到多因素指標的綜合評判，結果具有說服力。
  3. According to the principle of " the synthetic distribution of punishment ", the author poses the concept of " the circumstance of distribution of punishment ", and taking the error making method, compares the " robbery of housebreaking " with there circumstances : the criminate, the sentencing, and the distribution of punishment, it is conclude that the " robbery of housebreaking " should not be regarded as the circumstances of crime or the sentencing discretion, even though there are some barriers in the theory conclusions as a circumstance of distribution of punishment, so we can conclude that the " robbery of housebreaking " can not be considered as the legal circumstances, it must be the circumstance of distribution of punishment even if it is regarded as the legal circumstances. in the process of jurist and legislation, we must strictly grasp the approval standards of the " house ", recognize and deploy the legal sentence of " robbery of housebreaking " correctly,

    根據「統一配刑論」的原理，筆者提出了「配刑情節」的概念，並採取歸謬法，將「入戶搶劫」同時置於定罪、量刑、配刑三種語境下進行比較，得出「入戶搶劫」既不應該是犯罪情節，也不可能是量刑情節，作為配刑情節也存在理論障礙的結論，進一步推斷出「入戶搶劫」不應該作為法定情節，即使作為法定情節也應該是配刑情節的結論，而且在司法和立法中應從嚴把握「戶」的認定標準，正確認識和配置「入戶搶劫」的法定刑，防止罪刑失衡，還對具體案件和審判實踐中要解決的幾個問題提供了參考方案。
  4. Through comparative analysis, which focused on the victim ’ s dissentient in the stage of censor prosecution, the stage when the decision of the first trial doesn ’ t take effect and already took effect, and on the basis of using the legislative and judicial experiences of other countries, the plan of specific relief system on the victim ’ s right to prosecute was brought out

    通過比較分析，以被害人對于刑事訴訟中國家公訴機關審查起訴階段、一審判決作出未生效之前和判決已生效三個不同階段司法機關作出的決定或裁判的異議進行分析，在借鑒其他國家的立法和司法實踐經驗基礎上，提出了被害人追訴權救濟的具體制度方案。
  5. A chief concern is china ' s reeducation through labor program, which imprisons without trial those who have committed what the government characterizes as antisocial acts

    其中一個主要的來源是中國經由勞動方案所進行的再教育，此方案將那些中國政府所認定為犯下反社會行為的人，在未經審判的情況下即予以監禁。
  6. Through the approach of investigative questionnaire and ability examination, considering both teachers " teaching practice in senior high school and students " need in analyzing and resolving problem, taking the method of fixing the quality and quantity, we make a demonstration research. at last, we draw a conclusion that the 19 manifestations of chemistry ability can be reduced to three levels : the basal level, called repeating thinking, includes distinguishing and judging the chemical fact and relations of quantity in chemical reaction, comparing and summarizing the chemistry fundamental knowledge ; innovative thinking level includes illogical thinking and logical thinking. illogical thinking mainly contains intuition, association and space imagination of micro - particle

    通過調查問卷、能力測試等途徑，結合教師在中學化學的教學實踐和學生在分析、解決問題的實際需要，採用定性與定量結合的方法，進行實證研究，得出結論：化學學科能力的19種表現形式歸納為3個層次：最基礎的再造性思維能力層次包括對化學事實和化學反應中量的關系的識別和判斷、對化學基礎知識的比較概括；以培養創新能力為核心的創造性思維層次包括化學直覺思維、聯想、對微觀粒子的空間想象為主的非邏輯思維和靈活運用已學的化學知識通過分析、綜合地解決問題為主的邏輯思維；化學實驗能力層次是化學學科能力的最高層次，它以思維能力為基礎，集中體現了化學教學的基本特徵，實驗能力層次包括：選用實驗方法和設計實驗方案，對實驗的評價，研究和處理實驗事實、資料、數據，發現規律，表達實驗及其結果，最終解決問題的能力和發散思維。
  7. At first, the paper try to defines the concept of quality of valuation based on the concept of quality in modern quality management ; secondly, the quality feature of valuation is put forward based on the analyzing of quality mark of valuation ; the third, the quality standards of valuation are put forward to clarificate the fuzzy understanding on it ; the forth, the paper analyze the influence factors of quality of valuation, and analyze which factor is controllable to the valuation mechanism base on the controllable principle ; at last, a set of appraisal index of quality of valuation based on the controllable factors is put forward, moreover, the author apply the fuzzy synthetically judge method to appraise the quality of valuation

    本文首先在現代質量管理學關于質量概念的基礎上，結合資產評估的特點，對資產評估質量進行了界定；在闡述資產評估質量標志的基礎上，提出了資產評估質量的基本特徵；對資產評估質量的標準進行了分析，澄清了資產評估質量標準的模糊認識；針對我國資產評估質量現狀，分析了影響資產評估質量的因素，並運用可控性基本原理對其可控性進行分析；在對資產評估質量影響因素的可控性分析的基礎上，提出了一套資產評估質量評價指標，提出運用模糊綜合評判法對資產評估質量進行定量評價的基本方案。
  8. It makes decision on stability state of countryrock according to in - situ surveying datum, and grey prediction model is formed using the deformation curve of country rock. this model can predict latter displacement of country rock. deeper analysis is also been counducted on countermeasure and mechanism of softrock tunnel, and gradation analysis method is applied to select the optimum bracing plan

    再結合現場實測資料對地下洞室圍巖的穩定狀態進行判別，利用圍巖變形曲線建立灰色預測模型，採用該模型對圍巖位移的後期變形進行預測。對軟巖隧道的支護對策、支護作用機理進行了較深入的分析研究，並利用層次分析法選擇最優的支護方案。
  9. This part introduces the current situation and issues of tourism advertisement of our country, analyses the basic principles of tourism advertising marketing ; partly originally and ; in advertisement effect analysis and judging of focusing mass attention analyses contributions to the causing masses " attention of media. by the form of market questionnaire investigation draws to some laws of concerning media in jinan and popularizing schemes of media in japanese which is our main guest country ; at last determines and appraises the advertising result by the methods of selling achievement determining and gain - lose equalization point

    本部分介紹了我國旅遊廣告的現狀和問題，分析了旅遊廣告營銷的基本原理；在廣告聚斂公眾注意力的效果分析與評判中分析了媒體對引發公眾注意力的貢獻，採用市場問卷調查的形式得出濟南公眾對媒體的關注規律和對主要客源國日本的媒體推廣方案；最後用銷售成果測定法和虧盈平衡點法對廣告效果進行測定和評價。
  10. Abstract : based on the electronic focus technology development of state - of - the - art, the paper suggested a complete apparatus s cheme ofauto - focus based on sspd ( self - scanned photodiode array ) and 8098 singl e chipprocessor, giving out a focus criterion algorithm based on image high freq uencystatistics. the function of auto - focus of both reflected and transparent o pticalmicroscope was realized. meanwhile some corresponding problems such as sta bility of lightsource, step motor driving etc. were also discussed, which greatly improved the accuracy andreliability of the system

    文摘:在介紹與分析了國內外電子調焦系統的技術發展與現狀的基礎上，提出了一種基於sspd （自掃描光電二極體列陣）與8098單片微處理器自動調焦的整體技術方案，給出了基於圖像高頻成分統計的聚焦判識演算法，在此基礎上實現了反射式與透射式光學顯微鏡的自動調焦，同時對系統的可靠性有關的其它相關問題如光源穩定性、步進電機驅動等問題也進行了討論。
  11. Therefore, based on the key project ? esearch on some basic problems on quality control and source tracing in modern manufacture ? ( no. 59735120 ) sponsored by national natural science foundation, a deep research is made in this dissertation its branch subject ? the theory and technology of zero - waste control. the main work and achievements are as follows : 1. on the basis of the introduction of common quality control methods, some key problems about statistical quality control are elaborately discussed ; a method to decide the quality control line is developed ; a mathematical model based on the sampling plan of multi - variation of product quality is set up ; the process manufacturing condition of quality control chart is discriminated using the theory of fuzzy diagnosis

    為此，本文基於國家自然科學基金重點資助項目「現代製造質量控制、溯源若干基礎問題的研究」 （項目編號： 59375254 ） ，重點對其中的子課題? ?零廢品控制理論和技術進行了深入的研究。論文的主要工作和取得的成果如下： 1在介紹了常用質量控制方法的基礎上，對統計質量控制的幾個關鍵問題進行了詳盡的討論，提出了質量控制界限的確定方法，建立了基於產品質量多變異的抽樣方案的數學模型，利用模糊識別理論對質量控制圖工序加工狀況進行了判別。
  12. It includes concretely : carrying on multistage fuzzy comprehensive appraisal to every overall arrangement scheme that is drafted in step with the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation assessment, confirming the route overall arrangement scheme optimized ; the optimum seeking result of the scheme, directing against the factor influencing line shape of route according to the overall arrangement of the route, forming these factors according to dominance relation orderly level pass steps structure, and using the analytic approach of the level principle, constructing the comparative judgment matrix among the influence factors ; chasing layer calculate and examining to every key element, carrying on level always arranged in an order, confirming the scheme of optimizing

    具體包括：用模糊綜合評價法對擬定路線的各布局方案同步進行多級模糊綜合評判，確定優化的路線布局方案；根據路線布局方案的優選結果，針對影響路線線形的因素，將這些因素按支配關系形成有序的層次遞階結構，並運用層次分析法原理，構造影響因素間的比較判斷矩陣；逐層對各要素計算與檢驗，進行層次總排序，確定優化方案。
  13. During the course of the research, the criterions of the interpolation effect are mean error ( me ), mean absolute error ( mae ), root mean squared interpolation error ( rmse ) and the difference of mean square deviation between the measured and the estimated surface air temperature. the conclusions are as follows : ( 1 ) by contrasting the gaussian weighted model associated with the error modification with the gaussian weighted model, the error modification is proved to considerably ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation ; ( 2 ) on the base of the gaussian weighted model, taking altitudinal effect into account can reflect the trend in which temperature changes according to the topographic altitude and may ameliorate the precision of spatial interpolation correspondingly and apparently, which indicates that topographical effect on the preciseness of spatial interpolation can not be disregarded in terms of the region with complicated topography ; ( 3 ) the map of daily surface air temperature distribution, using the modified gaussian weighted model a and b, can accurately reflect the temperature - changing - with - topographical - altitude trend. among them, the better is the model a, whose me is below 0. 03 ?

    在此過程中，採用平均誤差（ me ） ，平均絕對誤差（ mae ） ，插值平均誤差平方的平方根（ rootmeansquaredinterpolationerror ，簡稱rmsie ） ，插值前後測站要素值的均方差（ meansquaredeviation ，簡稱msd ）差值作為判定插值效果的標準，得出如下結論：通過高斯權重法與結合逐步訂正的高斯權重法的對比，說明結合逐步訂正方案的高斯權重法可大大提高地面日氣溫的插值精度；在高斯權重法中加入海拔影響項可以反映出溫度隨地形高度的變化趨勢，同時也能較大地提高地面日氣溫的空間插值精度，說明在地形復雜的區域，地形影響在插值精度中是不可忽略的；對于高斯權重法的兩種改進方案得到的地面日氣溫分布圖都能很好地反映出表面大氣氣溫隨地形高度的變化趨勢。
  14. Aiming at the difficulty of the titer measurement and ending judgment, the dissertation brings forward the resolution project and presents the collectivity design

    針對滴定法中滴定劑耗用量測量與終點判斷容易產生較大誤差這一問題，提出了解決方案，給出了濃度測定儀的總體設計方案。
  15. 3, according to problems that exist and results of system coordinated analysis, and putting forward six series of strategy development schemes. the scheme 2 is the best adjustment scheme of agricultural production structure to yingjing county through model simulation and multi - objective comprehensive decision, and put forward the development routing that establish ecological agriculture giving priority to the ecological stock breeding and developing crop planting and forestry together

    3 、結合存在的問題和系統協調分析結果，對未來提出了六種戰略發展方案，經模型模擬和多目標綜合評判后選定方案二（穩糧擴經增飼型）為農業生產結構調整的最佳方案，該方案發展路線為以生態畜牧業為主，種植業和林業並進發展的生態農業。
  16. All of above make the miss distance of the missile difficult to estimate in shooting range. in order to solve these problems, a novel method for detecting and tracking small moving point target in image sequence is proposed in this paper, based on combination of the correlation of multi - frames and wave gate techniques. especially, the qualifications to confirm the target and the establishment of the wave gate based on size and characteristic moving parameters of the target are stressed in the paper

    針對目前靶場所面臨的測量目標小、距離遠、目標與背景對比度小，不具有形狀信息的實際問題，提出了一種基於多幀相關技術與波門選通技術相結合的快速目標識別與跟蹤方法，特別探討了多幀相關技術中目標確定的理論判據，並綜合考慮目標的尺寸因素和目標的運動特徵研究了一種新的波門設定方案。
  17. Referring to three kinds of plan irregularity, structures individually with four kinds of irregularity as eccentricity in one direction, eccentricities in two directions, re - entrant corner irregularity and diaphragm discontinuity have been analyzed to investigate the relationship between torsion effects and parameters of above irregular structures. the parameters and the schemes for determining the scope of structures with different kind of irregularity considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously are proposed, some conclusions have been get as following : it is indicated by the analysis results that torsion effect has no dependency relation with eccentric torsional angel adopted in code for seismic design for buildings. it is suggested that the eccentric torsional angel should not be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricity in one direction due to irregular mass layout, the relative eccentricity can be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricities in two directions due to irregular mass layout, the ratio of relative eccentricities in two directions and the angel of them can be take as the parameters of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; it is indicated by the analysis results that the torsion effect has no dependency relation with re - entrant corner ratio adopted in code for seismic design for buildings as

    所取得的主要結論有：結構的扭轉效應與《抗震規范》所採用的扭轉不規則指標即偏心扭轉角之間的相關性較差，偏心扭轉角不宜作為判斷結構是否計及扭轉效應及需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層單向偏心結構，建議採用相對偏心距作為需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標，並給出針對不同平面尺寸的界限相對偏心距；對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層雙向偏心結構，建議採用兩個主軸方向的相對偏心距及其夾角作為界定指標，結合單向偏心結構的界定方案進行需考慮雙向水平地震作用的結構范圍界定；凸凹不規則結構的扭轉效應與凸凹比例無正相關關系， 《抗震規范》要求所有平面布置不對稱的凸凹不規則結構計及扭轉效應的規定欠妥當，建議凸凹不規則界限值從30改為15 ，只要求分析採用空間模型比較合適； 《抗震規范》關于有效樓板寬度較小的結構需計及扭轉效應的規定很有必要，樓板局部不連續的結構需採用符合樓板實際剛度的計算模型予以分析，可使用相對偏心距（及其夾角）參照單向（和雙向）偏心結構的界定方案，界定樓板局部不連續結構是否需要計入雙向水平地震作用下的扭轉效應。
  18. Parking guidance system, which aims at promoting the efficient utilization of park lots and nearby roads, utilize advanced gps, computer, electronics, communication and gis to realize collection, transmission, processing and real - time distribution of parking information. pgs can provide drivers with the location, using status, type of parking lots near the destination, the travel route to these parking lots and related road traffic information via many method, such as vms, broadcasting, telephone, internet, in - vehicle equipment, to guidance drivers to park conveniencely and reasonably. pgs can reduce the additional traffic volume, traffic congestion, time and energy wastage, environment pollution due to searching parking space blindly, promote the utilization rate of parking lot, enhance economic benefit, social benefit and environment benefit, upgrade the level of urban traffic information services

    具體研究內容如下: 1 、利用bp神經網路及其兩種改進演算法實現了有效停車泊位預測; 2 、提出了基於停車場選擇的停車誘導路徑優化思想、演算法; 3 、總結了國外停車泊位預定技術的研究現狀、停車預定模型，並設計了停車預定功能實現的物理框架; 4 、給出了可變信息板信息發布的發布策略，並提出了停車場「空、滿」狀態判定方法; 5 、闡述了各種高效的信息傳輸方式在停車誘導系統中的應用框架，給出了基於gprs的停車誘導系統通信方案設計。
  19. In this paper, two important modifications in dct - based coding algorithm are suggested after making deep study on the generally used scheme of h. 263 coder. first, we find plenty of invalid computation in the transformation part of the h. 263 coder and an improved scheme based on the pre - transform decision to avoid invalid computation is proposed. second, in the motion estimation part of the coder, we find that normal search algorithms are not effective, which neglects different levels of motion in image sequences, and we suggest a new search algorithm which has variable search region based on the difference of motion level. combining the pre - transform decision scheme with variable search region method in motion estimation, a global decision coding scheme is provided, which greatly increases the coding speed of h. 263 coder

    本文對h . 263編碼演算法的現有實現方法作了深入的分析，首先發現變換部分存在大量無效運算，提出了在變換前加判決的前變換判決的編碼方案，以壓縮無效的變換運算；其次發現運動估計部分由於忽略了圖像場景的分級運動而存在一定的無效搜索運算，提出了基於分級運動的可變搜索域法來壓縮無效的搜索運算；最後將前變換判決方案與運動估計的可變搜索域法有機地結合在一起，提出了全局判決編碼方案，從而比較全面地改進了現有實現方法，因而能大幅度地提高編碼器的編碼速度
  20. In part three, according to the viewpoint of system, giving consideration to all kinds of condition of forming hillslope debris flow, taking five indexes as follow : the shape index of ditch, the mean value of greatest precipitation within 24 hours, the developing degree of unstable mass, the mean depth of loose " accumulated clay and the rate of plant cover, applying fuzzy mathematics, the paper designs a suit of scheme about judging hillslope data

    第三部分，依據系統的觀點，全面兼顧了山坡泥石流形成的各種條件，選取溝谷縱剖面形態指數、最大24小時暴雨均值、不良地質體發育程度、鬆散堆積層平均厚度和植被覆蓋率五個指標，運用模糊數學方法在室內設計出一套山坡泥石流溝與非泥石流溝的判定方案。然後以野外實例數據進行檢驗，結果表明本方案分辯率較高，為84 . 6 ，且偏於安全一側。
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