前置因子 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [qiánzhìyīnzi]
前置因子 英文
front factor
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  • 置 : 動詞1. （擱; 放） place; put; lay 2. （設立; 布置） set up; establish; arrange; fix up 3. （購置） buy; purchase
  • 因 : Ⅰ動詞[書面語] （沿襲） follow; carry on Ⅱ介詞1 [書面語] （憑借; 根據） on the basis of; in accord...
  • 子 : 子Ⅰ名詞1 （兒子） son 2 （人的通稱） person 3 （古代特指有學問的男人） ancient title of respect f...
  1. In this paper the floral ontogeny and the ovary development of rivina humilis l. were observed. the results showed that ( 1 ) the tepal primordia initiated in 2 / 5 spirals. the abaxial one initiated first, then the adaxial one, finally the lateral two initiated nearly simultaneously. the third one initiated on the position near the first tepal, and there is a gap between itself and the second tepal. ( 2 ) the 4 stamineal primordia initiated in one whorl at the same time. ( 3 ) the carpellary primordium initiated from the abaxial side of flower primordium ; the carpellary primordium grew upwards and towards axis after it was formed, therefore an elliptic orifice was formed at the adaxial position of ovary, which was the remainder of the mouth of ovary before the ovary was fused completely. with the ovary maturing, the orifice was narrowed because of the ovary growth, at last fused completely. the gynoecium is composed of a single carpel. ( 4 ) in the series developmental sections of ovary, the ovular primordium was initiated on the adaxial meristem when the mouth of ovary was formed

    對數珠珊瑚的花器官發生和子房的發育過程進行了觀察.結果表明: （ 1 ）數珠珊瑚花被呈2 / 5螺旋狀發生，遠軸側的1枚先發生，其次為近軸側的1枚發生，最後側方的2枚花被幾乎同時發生，第3枚花被在靠近第1枚的位置發生，第2枚和第3枚之間有1個空隙; （ 2 ） 4枚雄蕊是同時發生的; （ 3 ）心皮發生於分生組織的遠軸側，心皮原基形成后，向上向軸生長，在子房成熟前在近軸側非正中位形成1個孔，該孔為心皮最終愈合前的殘跡，到子房成熟時，因子房的生長孔被擠壓縮小，在進一步的生長過程中愈合.子房由1枚心皮構成; （ 4 ）從子房發育過程的切片看，該植物的胚珠是在子房發生后不久發生的，子房上的圓孔形成時，從近軸側的分生組織發生胚珠原基，由胚珠原基分化出珠被與珠心
  2. Considering that the enterprise cannot research the " customer - enterprise " value deeply, on the basis of that, the paper puts forward evaluating system of customer value in the enterprise according to value contribution, applies ahp to analyze weight of the indexes in consultation with marketing management and selling personnel of the enterprise and relevant experts and then exert clustering analysis and sas software to classify the customers according to the current value and potential value, provide the strategies of the customer classification management. in addition, any resource is exiguity, including economical resource. this paper defines economical resource, puts forward the model of optimum distributing resource and utilizes the method of linear regress equation to get result, which to grope for a new method about calculating marketing expenditure

    本文首先界定了客戶和客戶價值的含義，同時闡述了關系營銷中客戶價值的理論以及客戶價值的影響因素，針對目前「客戶?企業」價值的研究還不成熟的研究現狀，以及現實中還沒有定量分析客戶價值大小的方法，本文提出了一套具有可操作性的客戶價值評價的指標體系，對客戶可以進行比較全面的、多角度的評價，同時採用ahp法對這個評價體系中的各指標因子賦以合理的權重，然後運用聚類分析法和sas統計軟體對客戶群進行了科學地細分，在此基礎上幫助企業制定出不同細分客戶群組的營銷策略；除此之外，考慮到目前企業對于營銷資源的合理分配問題還沒有進行過深入地討論，本著企業經營的根本目的是盈利的原則，論文結合經濟學原理以及計量經濟學中的多元線性回歸分析提出了實現利潤最大化的營銷資源配置的優化模型，旨在探索一種銷售費用最優配置的方法。
  3. Among other irremediable reasons because we had not remembered a lien against the house that would not be taken care of until many years later, when a firm sale was made at last

    有好些根本上的原因，其中之一是，我們一直沒想起來這房子還得等很久才會徹底賣給我們，在那之前有條房產留置權不準我們轉手。
  4. The results show that ( 1 ) loops are in general more variable than stems, and in loops a strong adenine bias are observed : ( 2 ) there does not exist a saturation effect in stems, loops or all positions of the 16s rrna gene fragments : ( 3 ) in the molecular cladogram, bagarius forms a sister group with glyptothorax, and euchiloganis forms a sister group with pareuchiloglanis, and exostoma forms a sister group with glyptosternum : ( 4 ) the phlogenetic positions of pseudecheneis, exostoma and glyptosternum are not recognized ; the glyptosternoid fishes are not monophyly although they are defined by 13 osteological apomorphies ; the incongruence of cladograms between molecular and morphological sets may be caused by less informative sites of the 550 homologous sites ; ( 5 ) e. davidi and e. kishinouyei could be the same species according to the genetic distances ; p. sinensis and p. anteanalis could be too

    結果表明： （ 1 ）環區平均變異位點較莖區多，有很強的a偏好性； （ 2 ）沒有替代飽和現象； （ 3 ）分子系統樹上?屬和紋胸?屬構成姐妹群，石爬?屬和?屬構成姐妹群， ?屬和原?屬構成姐妹群； （ 4 ） ?屬、原?屬和褶?屬的系統發育位置不定， ? ?魚類並未形成一個單系類群；可能的原因是所得到的16srrna基因片段信息位點太少； （ 5 ）青石爬?和黃石爬?可能是同一物種，中華?和前臀?可能是同一物種。
  5. 19. adjustable cement plate generally, the cement plate on an automatic toe cementing lasting machine is usually fixed and stable. the structure of being adjustable quite fits the production for different shoes mixing on the same production line. without any tool, the plate can be easily and quickly adjusted to have an appropriate cementing position for different sizes of shoes, which will produce perfect cementing effect and will not have to change plate for making different sizes of shoes

    一般使用自動上膠之前幫機膠盤均為固定式，不可任意調整，本機膠盤大小可調整結構為適應大小號鞋子于生產線上，同時混合生產時，不需要運用工具而可簡單快速的調整膠盤的大小寬度以使膠著貼能隨大小號鞋子塗在適當位置，使黏著效果更為完美，而同一型體之鞋子也不必因量多而更換膠盤。
  6. That is not only because the show car wheels are bigger, but because the designers explore the more aggressive look of the car with the front lamps in different positions

    那不僅是因為參展車輪子大，更是因為設計師需要通過前燈不同位置的擺放探索更具攻擊性的前臉。
  7. Methanol fuel cell is a new type of energy conversion equipment based on proton exchange membrane fuel cell. it has been received widespread attention because it directly use methanol as fuel in fuel cell. at the same time, it has wide application in the future

    甲醇燃料電池是在質子交換膜燃料電池的基礎上發展起來的一種新型能量轉換裝置，由於直接將甲醇作為燃料電池的燃料，因而受到廣泛的關注，具有廣闊的應用前景，但是目前甲醇燃料電池的催化劑低的活性以及成本較高等問題限制了甲醇燃料電池的應用。
  8. In view of the general prevalence of the obscure financial orientation, backward management mode and ambiguous property right and disorderly capital management of the conglomerates, this article, for the purpose of effectively ironing out the series of existing problems, puts forward the augment that corporate groups ’ financial management mode must be persistently based on capital operation as its core, thus demonstrating the principle of the organic combination of the centralized power and decentralized power, establishing a financial management mode characterized by the integration of centralized power and decentralized power, which will be conducive to bringing into full play the financial control function of the parent company and the subsidiaries, stimulating the initiative and creativity of the subsidiaries and effectively controlling the risks of the operators and the subsidiaries

    以建築施工、房地產開發為主營業務的大型集團型國有企業為例，他們在財務管理方面普遍存在著分權過度的問題，對子公司的財務行為難以統一協調，無法合理配置有效資源，致使企業集團的凝聚力、控制力難以實現。因此，構建有效的財務管理體制，強化企業集團的財務管理職能，灌輸財務管理的戰略思想已迫在眉梢。因此，本人希望充分利用本人在吉林大學的三年碩士班學習掌握的財務管理知識，結合導師指導和自身工作體會來了解分析當前企業集團存在制約企業集團良性發展的普遍問題入手，基於集團的組織模式、制度建設，預算管理等方面進行深刻剖析，結合現實案例系統並有針對性的提出了一套具體的集團企業財務管理戰略模式，以期能對企業集團的生存與發展具有較好的現實意義。
  9. Furthermore, the growth and the study of self - organized quantum dots structures become more and more important recently, and the application of self - organization technique become wider and wider in this thesis, we address the theory of film growth and the growth technique firstly more, the ways and characteristics of surface detection are prescribed we mainly report the growth process, results and discuss of self - organized quantum dots structures in the a12o3 substrates by s - k mode using ecr - mocvd, in the espd - u device the growth art of ain epilayer which is the preliminary foundation of self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structures, including the substrate cleaning, nitridation, the growth of buffer and the growth of gan and ain epilayer, is discussed we deliberately compare the test result of rheed xrd and afm and achieved the optimalized condition of ain at last we have successfully realized the growth of ain which is much smooth and better crystal quality moreover, we grow the self - organized gan / ain quantum dots structure in s - k mode because the limits of the heater temperature, we can not grow the atom - smooth epilayer of ain until now so we could not grow better quantum dots which have small diameter and big density but the self - organized quantum dots structures with better quality will be realized successfully if the substrate temperature is increased the thesis study belong to my tutor subject of national nature science foundation ( 69976008 )

    本論文主要論述了在espd - u裝置上，採用電子迴旋共振等離子體增強mocvd （ ecr - pamocvd ）方法，在藍寶石襯底上通過s - k模式自組裝生長gan aln量子點結構的生長工藝、結果及討論。而重點分析了自組裝生長量子點之前的aln外延層生長工藝，包括襯底清洗、氮化、緩沖層的生長和gan 、 aln外延層的生長；通過高能電子衍射、 x射線衍射和原子力顯微鏡測試，並且對這些測試結果進行了詳細的比較研究，得出了較優化的工藝條件，生長出了晶質較好、表面較平整的aln外延層；進而採用s - k模式自組裝生長了gan aln量子點結構。由於實驗裝置加熱爐溫度的限制，我們沒有能夠生長出原子級平滑的aln外延層表面，因而沒能夠生長出密度比較大和直徑比較小的量子點。
  10. The stator of aceg is connected to the grid and the three symmetrical excitation windings in the rotor are fed by converter. the magnitude and frequency and phase and phase sequence of excitation voltage can be controlled, so the magnitude and position of excitation mmf as well as the speed of rotor can be controlled. therefore, acegs have superior performances by contrast with conventional synchronous generators and induction generators, such as upstanding stability, power generation of variable speed constant frequency ( vscf ), adjusting active power and reactive power independently, and absorbing lag reactive power deeply

    交流勵磁發電機的基本結構與繞線式異步電機相同，其定子側接電網，轉子上採用三相對稱分佈的勵磁繞組，由變頻器提供對稱交流電勵磁，且勵磁電壓的幅值大小、頻率、相位、相序都可根據要求加以控制，從而可以控制發電機勵磁磁場大小、相對于轉子的位置和電機的轉速，使得交流勵磁發電機具有良好的穩定性及轉速適應能力、獨立的有功與無功調節能力和較強的進相運行能力，性能超越傳統同步發電機和感應發電機，因而有著廣闊的應用前景。
  11. The timing - and - quantitation precision injection of lpg was realized with high - speed lpg solenoid valve and a set of electronic control system, which was designed by the author and can flexibly control the gas supply system of lpg. based on the analysis of experimental data got by comparing the performances before and after the application of the set of equipment on lr6105q12 diesel engine, the effects of load, speed and replace ratio, etc on the emissions of smoke, hc and co of dual fuel engine were expounded. through optimization, the smoke emission was utmostly reduced and the emissions of hc and co were within the government restriction

    為此，本文通過對各個方案進行詳細比較，選擇了電控多點順序噴射的供氣方案；利用高速lpg噴射閥和自己獨立開發出一套電子控制系統對lpg供氣進行靈活地控制，實現了lpg的定時定量噴射，並把這套裝置應用到中國一拖生產的lr6105q12柴油機上，在對改裝前後的發動機進行大量試驗和分析的基礎上，闡明了負荷、轉速、摻燒比等因素對雙燃料發動機的煙度、 hc 、 co等排放的影響情況，並且通過優化，最大限度地降低了發動機的煙度排放，同時使hc 、 co排放限制在國家標準規定的范圍之內。
  12. The compensator was h ( s ) = 2370s. the results of simulation showed that attenuation factor of the first order of the third control system was as much as ten times of the value of the system without controller

    通過模擬表明，採用速率傳感器，在前三塊帆板上布置壓電驅動器時，一階最大衰減因子為無控時的10倍，可以使脈沖衰減時間縮短15倍。
  13. According to the fact that power factor of low voltage power networks is very low in china and field bus technology is developing in the world, in order to enhance power factor of low voltage power networks, on the basis of central transmitting and controlling information among every compensation equipment, the author of this dissertation studies systematically the design principles of power factor dynamic compensation system. based on analyzing structure of control system at present, the author of the dissertation puts forward a distributed completely and multi - layer structure framework based on field bus technology and builds a power factor intelligent dynamic compensation system. the functions of compensation unit, intelligent node, host computer, are presented

    根據目前低壓電網用電負載功率因數偏低和國內外現場總線技術的應用現狀，立足於提高交流電機的功率因數，基於將每個補償裝置進行集中監控、信息集中傳遞的思路，本文作者在分析現有的控制系統體系結構的基礎上，提出了基於現場總線技術的全分散式多層控制系統的體系結構，構建了功率因素智能動態補償系統；對補償執行單元子系統、智能節點子系統、上位機子系統三部分進行了功能分析。
  14. Patients in the control group were treated with comprehensive therapy including symptomatic supportive treatment, antiinfective therapy and artificial liver plasmapheresis etc., while those in the treated group were orally taken szrd additionally. patients condition of sleeping and changes of total bilirubin prothrombin activity, tumor necrosis factor and interleukin1 il1 were observed before and after treatment, and the adverse reactions were observed as well

    對照組採用對癥支持抗感染人工肝血漿置換等綜合治療，治療組在此治療基礎上，加用酸棗仁湯口服治療2周，觀察兩組患者睡眠情況，檢測治療前後血清總膽紅素tbil凝血酶原活動度pta腫瘤壞死因子tnf和白細胞介素1 il1等指標，並觀察藥物的不良反應。
  15. This expression vector plbcas - hsa - lgl has the following advantages : i ) the 1. 7kb promoter is able to drive cell - specific and hormone - dependent expression ; ii ) the inclusion of intron - 1 can increase expression level of fusion genes ; iii ) the 5 ' utr of bovine p - casein mrna may have a positive role in both transcriptional and post - transcriptional regulation ; iv ) the gfp gene make the selection of positive clone among embryos possible ; v ) the gfp gene can be easily excised via cre - mediated recombination between the two loxp sites after the expression vector has been integrated into chromosome ; vi ) the two incompatible lox sites, loxp and lox2272, would facilitate cre - recombinase mediated cassette exchange ( rmce ), which in theory will leading to develop a technology of site - specific gene expression in animal mammary glands

    該載體的特點是：具有可以調控外源基因在乳腺中特異表達的牛-酪蛋白基因5 `端側翼區和包括第一外顯子及內含子在內的5 `端調控區；將人血清白蛋白cdna準確地置於牛-酪蛋白基因第二外顯子中的翻譯起始密碼子atg之後，而且沒有增加額外的序列和使人血清白蛋白cdna移碼；引入標記基因gfp ，便於在胚胎期鑒定陽性胚胎，減少受體；引入cre lox重組系統： （ ? ）標記基因gfp的兩端的兩個loxp位點可以在表達載體整合到基因組后，刪除標記基因； （ ? ）餘下的一個loxp位點可以和前面的lox2272位點組成cre重組酶介導的盒式交換系統。
  16. For current misoperation cause of microcomputer relay protection, the paper introduces the technology of scattered arrangement protection to improve anti - inteferance ability, the usage of computer digital communication technology to enhance fault diagnostic function of micro computer protection device and outside circuit and decrease bad contact of contactor and terminal which may cause ralay misoperation, establishment of electrical protection remote management network to realize maintenance under condition

    針對目前微機保護不正確動作的原因，提出了採用保護分散布置技術，提高抗干擾能力；應用計算機數字通信技術，增強微機保護裝置及外聯迴路的故障診斷功能及減少接點和端子接觸不良引起的保護不正確動作因素；建立電網保護管理遠程網路，實現「狀態維修」 。
  17. Thus, it is difficult to find the voltage reference for the harmonic analysis. since acem are always operated near to the synchronous speed, the frequency of the excited voltage is very low, even to zero. therefore, this is the power harmonic suppression study of a complicated power supply system, in which the about harmonic general theories and methods are all inapplicable

    現代交流勵磁電機（ acem ）採用電力電子變流器作為勵磁裝置，其勵磁電壓諧波含量豐富，難于獲得諧波分析所需的電壓基準，同時交流勵磁電機經常工作在同步轉速附近，致使勵磁電壓頻率極低甚至為直流，通常的諧波檢測方法和理論都無法適用，因而這是一種目前尚未深入探討過的復雜供用電系統電力諧波抑制問題的研究。
  18. In the account and analyses, we take into account the temperature stress in the cases : the base course is not cracking and the base course has been cracked. according to case of the base course cracked, the stress intensity factor of crack tip has been counted. according to case of the base course not cracked, the bend experimentation, the snap experimentation, the fatigue experimentation and the compress experimentation have been done, in addition, according to the latter, the finite element analyses have been done to demonstrated the temperature stress and the prime location of the glasgrid

    在分析計算中，主要考慮基層開裂前和基層開裂后兩種情況下的溫度應力場，對基層開裂后，裂縫尖端的應力強度因子進行了計算；對基層開裂前的溫度應力場進行了室內小梁彎曲實驗、劈裂實驗、疲勞實驗、壓縮實驗，結合有限元分析結果，論證了基層開裂前的溫度應力場及格柵的最佳鋪設位置；研究成果在寧夏古王路上進行了驗證。
  19. The regression equation between base moisture of soil and yield is set up, in which the soil base moisture of previous year is used as a limited factor on the yield of later year, which can forecast a upper limit of the yield with 95 % statistical significance, so the opportunity which appears when the yield determined by user disagrees to the reality, and the degree that fertilizer recommend result tallies reality is improved. the databank of model between yield under fertilizer effect on loess plateau are established, so the system estimate ability is enhanced

    系統採用前一年的底墑作為后一年產量的限制因子，建立了底墑與產量的回歸方程，利用統計規律保證利用此方程對產量上限的預測達到95的置信度，以此減少用戶定產時出現不符合事實的機會，提高了施肥推薦與實際生產符合的程度；建立了黃土高原區產量效應模型數據庫，增強了系統的預測能力；採用了兩種肥料分配方案，便於不同的生產者進行選擇。
  20. Parental house property is registered in filial under one ' s name, do not belong to this children certainly all, should particular case is particular analysis : ( 1 ) parents is purchased, built house, property right is registered in filial under one ' s name, before if parents is in, be being registered, when perhaps be being registered, express clearly donative, on house property card, or the room concerns donative clear put down in writing in the archives of tubal branch, or the donative book that has the proof via concerning a section, or the notarial proof of donative house property, perhaps have the form that other enough proves to donative fact holds water, the building property right of controversy ought to belong the person that register all ; ( 2 ) parents is purchased, built house, register in filial under one ' s name, although register the reason is unidentified, but, register in the negative without sufficient authentic evidence, the building property right of controversy still ought to belong the person that register all ; ( 3 ) parents is purchased, built house, under one ' s name of the children that register, but building property right still is used by parental administer all the time, below this kind of circumstance, the building property right of controversy still ought to return to be purchased formerly, the parents that builds a house is all

    父母的房產登記在子女名下，不一定就屬于該子女所有，應具體情況具體分析： （ 1 ）父母購置、建造的房屋，產權登記在子女名下，假如父母在登記前、或者登記時，明確表示贈與的，房產證上、或房管部門的檔案中有關贈與的明確記載，或有經有關部門的證實的贈與書、或贈與房產的公證證實，或者有其他足以證實贈與事實成立的形式，爭議的房屋產權應當屬于登記人所有； （ 2 ）父母購置、建造的房屋，登記在子女名下，雖然登記的原因不明，但是，沒有充分確鑿證據否定登記，爭議的房屋產權仍應當屬于登記人所有； （ 3 ）父母購置、建造的房屋，登記子女名下，但是房屋產權仍然一直由父母掌管使用，在這種情況下，爭議的房屋產權應當仍然歸原購置、建造房屋的父母所有。
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