前足基節 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qiánzújījié]
前足基節
英文
clavicle-
The paper can concern the soil ' s instantaneous fallout, soil ' s main settlement due to concretion, and the coactions of soil and pile by applying the contact surface to simulate the coactions. the paper can analyze the service behavior of reuniting foundation and the effect of the pile ' s intensity, length and distance. the paper is concerned with the stressing of pile and the arrangement of pile for the smaller cost to fit the subsidence of throughway
通過有限元計算，分析了復合地基樁土工作性狀，分析了樁的剛度，長度，樁距對地基沉降及超孔隙水壓力的影響，並根據復合地基中樁的受力特點，提出合理的樁的布置方式，在滿足高速公路路面沉降要求的前提下，節省工程投資，加快建設進度。The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent
在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc
研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。At the same time analyse these problems, primarily from basis management aspect analyse various shortage of pyramidical organizational structure and tradition human resources management inside of rw company, and lack information management from inside and outside enterprise, then from operating management aspect analyse the " olivary " strategy that make much of manufacture and make light of development and marketing, it is unadapted to market competition, explain the cause of rw company management innovation
接著對上述問題進行了分析，首先從企業基礎管理層面闡明了rw公司金字塔形組織結構存在的種種弊端，分析了rw公司傳統人事管理觀念等傳統管理方式的不足，缺乏對企業內部和外部的信息管理；然後從企業經營環節分析了企業當前重製造，輕研發和營銷的「橄欖型」發展戰略與市場競爭不相適應。Section four, on the basis of discussion of the three sections above, point out the problems in the running accounting system
第四節，在前三節論述的基礎上，指出我國現行會計制度中存在的問題和不足。On the foundation of making deep investigations in the current medium - sized rvte of hubei, the author have pointed out the leading problems and deficiencies existing in medium - sized rvte of hubei at present. mainly showing in the following aspects : enrollment drops, it is difficult for the rvte to enroll new student ' s ; the funds are put into insufficiently, the condition for running a school is bad, teaching is of low quality ; the overall arrangement of the education structure is unreasonable, the area of the system is developed unevenly ; professional structure and course offered do n ' t meet the needs of rural economy development in new century ; the training objective is unreasonable and indifferent for the agricultural service, the content of courses is outmoded, the teaching form is single, and the link breaks away from the real agricultural production ; rural vocation education mechanism is not flexible, the ability is not cogent that run a school towards the society, . the efficiency in school management is not high
作者在深入調查研究湖北省農村中等職業技術教育現狀的基礎上，指出了當前我國農村職業技術教育存在的主要問題和不足之處，這些問題和不足之處突出地表現在：招生人數下跌、農村中等職業學校出現了招生難；經費投入不足，辦學條件差，教學質量不高；結構布局不合理，區域發展不平衡；在專業結構及課程設置上不適應新世紀農村經濟發展的需要；培養目標定位不合理，教學內容陳舊，教學形式單一，教學環節脫離農業生產實際，為農服務能力不強；農村職校教育機制不靈活，面向社會辦學力度不大，辦學效益不高，辦學活力不強。As existing approaches for computer aided conceptual design hardly take into consideration the consistency of input and output energy objects in their detailed features during the synthesis process, a heuristic approach for conceptual design of energy transforming systems was proposed based on the gene model of energy - transforming systems and the knowledge of the shortest paths between different physical objects
摘要針對目前的概念設計方法在考慮多種能量對象細節特徵匹配性方面的不足，以能量轉換產品基因模型為基礎，提出了一種基於相異物理量間最短路徑知識的啟發式搜索求解模型。The coastal harbors, the keys in the coal transportation system, have been invested in last 15 years by center government. so that the bottle - neck of the coastal coal transportation system has been broken. the capacity of harbors and ships can meet the demand of coal transportation to the national economy development
煤炭海運港口作為該運輸系統的一個重要環節， 「七五」 、 「八五」期間國家投入大量資金對其進行建設，目前沿海煤炭運輸的瓶頸現象已基本消失，港口吞吐能力、船舶運力基本可以滿足國家經濟建設對煤炭海上運輸的需求。First, we examine whether the momentum strategies and contrarian strategies can create significant profits under different formulation horizons and holding horizons, whether past factors ( market return, characteristic of individual stock ) can provide an important implication about the profits of momentum and contrarian strategies. second, we discuss the reasons for the significant profits of momentum or contrarian strategies, including seasonality, cross - sectional risk factors, time - varying risk premium, industry momentum, and stock underreaction, overreaction, and random walk. third, we discuss the link of time series predictability of stock returns and momentum profits, including stock underreation, overreaction, delayed reaction, and time - varying risk premium
研究目的有四：其一，探討中國股市執行慣性策略或反向策略的顯著獲利模式及與各狀態因子（市場及個股狀態）的關系；其二，全面分析中國股市慣性與反向效應之潛在成因，包括截面風險因素、季節因素、時變的風險溢價、行業慣性效應以及行為金融模型與conradandkaul （ 1998 ）的隨機遊走觀點之爭論；其三，構建非效率市場之股票價格運動方程，並基於此，規范地演進慣性效應之時序生成途徑，包括反應不足、過度反應、滯后反應以及風險溢價的時變性；其四，探討中國股市中投資者的特殊信息反應模式，並以此來解讀中國股市的中短期過度反應與反應不足的現象，以及個股間的超前一滯后關系的表現模式及形成機理。According to the fact that power factor of low voltage power networks is very low in china and field bus technology is developing in the world, in order to enhance power factor of low voltage power networks, on the basis of central transmitting and controlling information among every compensation equipment, the author of this dissertation studies systematically the design principles of power factor dynamic compensation system. based on analyzing structure of control system at present, the author of the dissertation puts forward a distributed completely and multi - layer structure framework based on field bus technology and builds a power factor intelligent dynamic compensation system. the functions of compensation unit, intelligent node, host computer, are presented
根據目前低壓電網用電負載功率因數偏低和國內外現場總線技術的應用現狀，立足於提高交流電機的功率因數，基於將每個補償裝置進行集中監控、信息集中傳遞的思路，本文作者在分析現有的控制系統體系結構的基礎上，提出了基於現場總線技術的全分散式多層控制系統的體系結構，構建了功率因素智能動態補償系統；對補償執行單元子系統、智能節點子系統、上位機子系統三部分進行了功能分析。The other way, theoretical analysis of weld tracking system with a leading sensor is stated, based on the analyzing of movement process of the tracking system, a loop control structure diagram is presented, the deuce vision feedback system is used and realized the repeated and automatic tracking in multiplayer seam and controlling of system of tracking and system of motion
同時就傳感器超前檢測式焊縫自動跟蹤系統進行了深入的理論分析，在分析該系統跟蹤過程運動關系的基礎上，建立了系統的閉環控制關系圖，並提出了其系統數學離散控制結構簡化圖。採用兩點式視覺伺服反饋系統，實現機器人在多層多道焊接時的重復自動跟蹤以及跟蹤機構的控制和焊炬橫向調節機構的控制，並使之協調聯動，滿足焊接過程的要求。You agree that, if your domain name is registered on your behalf by anyone acting as your agent e. g., an internet service provider, employee, etc., you are nonetheless bound as a principal by all terms and conditions provided therein, including the dispute policy. you agree that if you license the use of your domain name to a third party, you remain the domain name holder, and remain responsible for all obligations under this agreement
（ v ）提供被申訴方的名稱（域名持有者）和申訴方了解的關于如何聯絡被申訴方或被申訴方的代理的所有信息（包括任何的郵政地址、電子郵件地址、電話和傳真號碼） ，包括基於訴訟之前交往得來的聯絡信息，應足夠詳細以便服務提供方如章節2 （ a ）所述地發送申訴書。Secondly, two carbon fiber reinforced composite beams were fabricated, and their modal frequencies were measured by an experiment method. thirdly, delaminations were modeled by pairs of nodes with the same coordinates but different node numbers, while the modal frequencies of these beams with different delamination location and size were computed by an eas piezoelectric solid element. moreover, a novel method combining computational mechanics and neural network was demonstrated for composite health monitoring ; the first five flexure modal frequencies obtained by fem were modified by a primary revising approach and were used to train the neural network
本文較全面地評述了神經網路的應用模型、改進演算法等，編制了bp神經網路程序：制備了纖維增強復合材料試件，並進行實驗模態分析；利用坐標相同、節點號不同的方法模擬脫層損傷，基於eas列式的壓電固體單元計算了不同脫層損傷情況下的頻率信息；針對基於實驗數據訓練神經網路存在樣本不足的缺陷，本文提出了利用有限元方法對含有脫層損傷的復合材料試件進行數值模擬，以前五階彎曲模態頻率構建訓練樣本的新思路，並提出了一種初步的計算值修正方法，以此構建神經網路的訓練樣本：將實驗模態分析的結果送入訓練好的神經網路進行預測，實現了對復合材料梁的脫層損傷的定位和損傷程度的評估。Previous works demonstrate two significant disadvantages : 1 ) the context access interface is procedural, which means the application should be aware of the arrangement of the context data storage. 2 ) the context reasoning mechanism is more or less ad - hoc, especially in the case of reasoning with the uncertainty in the context
目前提出的若干實現方案存在兩個主要不足： 1 ）查詢介面過程化（ procedural ） ，應用需要知道上下文信息存儲、分佈的具體細節； 2 ）對上下文推理問題、尤其是不確定性上下文推理問題在上下文服務中的實現方法沒有給出有嚴格理論基礎的說明。The forerunner of teco sa was taian electric, which was founded in march 1969 and merged with teco in oct 2003. ever since its establishment, sa never stops making contribution towards the industrial automation technology. sas products include ac dc motor controls, molded - case circuit breakers, high low voltage electric material, engines, generators, switchgears, ac dc frequency inverters, programmable logic controllers and servo controllers
電控事業部的前身為臺安電機，自1969年3月創立至2003年10月與東元合併迄今，一直秉持著穩健踏實的態度，以電磁開關無熔線斷路器高中低壓配電器材引擎發電機組配電盤變頻器可程式控制器及伺服控制器等產品，為工業發展奉獻心力，滿足最基礎的用電安全，並提供整體性的自動化服務，符合節約能源的世界性潮流。The project based on the present level of technology to control exhaust of car, and the shortage application for cool egr in our country, aimed to research a kind of cool egr system which could adjust egr temperature automatically according to different working conditions of internal combustion engine. so the intelligent cool egr would be realized to decrease nox from car, which can satisfy the roul of low emission in our country
本課題基於我國當前汽車排放技術相對落後的現狀，針對我國現階段汽車發動機冷卻廢氣再循環（ egr ）應用較少的問題，研製開發出一種能根據發動機不同工況調節egr冷卻溫度的外部冷卻egr系統，以實現冷卻egr的智能控制和精確控制，減少汽車尾氣中nox的含量，滿足國家的排放法規，減少汽車尾對環境的污染。Upon those theory studies, under the simulation environment of adams software, the 3 - d virtual prototype model was simulated according to actual gorilla robot “ gorobot ”. and in simulation studies, this paper realized biped steady dynamic forward - walking, upstairs and downstairs biped walking, walking mode shifting and rationality of the method for pattern generation was validated in this paper. by the simulation, the curves of joints drive torque and ground reaction force for landing - foot were gained
基於上述的理論，在模擬軟體adams的環境下對類人猿機器人「 gorobot 」模擬實現了雙足前向穩定動步行，雙足上下臺階，步行方式動態轉換過程，從而驗證了本文的步行樣本生成方法的正確性和合理性;通過模擬得到的關節力矩曲線、著地腳的地面反力曲線等模擬結果驗證了機器人步行和步行方式轉換的能力。A network based approach, called extended petri - nets that represents the design of the supply chain as an abstracted network with " and " and " or " nodes, is presented. based on their substantial disadvantages of linear programming, integer programming, nonlinear programming and genetic algorithm in dealing with a typical supply chain, a constraint based genetic algorithm as part of the extended petri - nets approach is introduced to search for improvements in the design that satisfies the constraints imposed on the system. a prototype testing system is constructed, which is followed by an example together with a description of the small automobile supply chain system implementation
兩北丁業人學博十學位論義通過對鏈式供需鏈的結構分析，把鏈式供需鏈的設計優化轉化為多階段決策問題，在此基礎上建立了設計優化模型，並提出前向與後向兩種動態規劃求解演算法；鑒于線性規劃、整數規劃、非線牲規劃以及遺傳演算法在解決網狀供需鏈設計優化問題時皆存在著不足，本文對petri網進行了改進，提出了擴展petri網的概念，用於把網狀供需鏈抽象為一個具有「與」和「或」變遷節點的網路，並在前人工作的基礎上，把基於約束的遺傳演算法cbga與擴展petri網結合起來，用By utilizing " the theory on value chain ", the thesis advances that the strategic segment of the value chain in the bio - pharmaceutical industry is innovation of the bio - medical products, while the foothold of the product innovation lays on know - how researching and developing functional genes. thus the thesis proposes that under the premises of full understanding and grasping characteristics of the industry and corresponding products could investors give full play to their own advantages to date and collaborate the strong with mutual benefit meanwhile, investors would draw up purposeful investment strategy and build up flexible and effective guarantee system of investments. therefore, it would help the future investors not only to build up core competition capacity of their own in the long run, but also to grasp the investment opportunities more accurately, make their investment action more reasonable, lower the investment risks further and get richer return on investment
論文在對國內外生物醫藥行業發展現狀進行多方位分析、總結的基礎上，針對我國目前該行業中投資存在的「投資領域過于集中、投資者在思想認識、資金實力和投資方向方面與行業特點存在著較大的差距、風險投資環境尚未健全、運作管理相對滯后」等問題，利用「價值鏈理論」對該行業的投資機會加以分析，提出了「生物醫藥產業價值鏈的戰略環節為產品創新，而產品創新的立足點在於研發功能基因等專有技術」等觀點，建議投資者應在充分理解、把握生物醫藥行業及生物技術產品特點的前提下，根據目前自身的優勢，強強聯合、優勢互補，制定有針對性的投資戰略、配之靈活有效的投資保障體系，從而構建自身未來的核心競爭能力，以使未來此領域投資者的投資機會更準把握，投資行為更趨理智，投資風險更為降低，投資收益更加豐厚。Abstract : in this paper, we present a math model of washing procedure which gains definite effect at the expense of the least water. at first, we define an elementary model for automatic washing machine, which proves to be effective. in this paper, we also test the model with the data provided by panasonic, hitachi and sanyo, and gain a satisfying result. at last, we analyze the stability of the model. the model can be applied to any circumstance with little modification
文摘:基於數學規劃原理建立了個洗衣機的數學模型，使得在滿足一定洗滌效果的條件下，總用水量最小.本文中給出了全自動洗衣機的基本模型，還對照目前常用的松下、日立、三洋等3種洗衣機的運行情況進行測試，並對本模型的穩定性作了分析.實驗結果表明，本模型比較完滿地解決了節約用水的問題，而且只需經過簡單修改，就可以適用於任何日常生產生活中洗滌方面的節約用水問題分享友人