前髁 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qiánkē]
前髁
英文
dorsal condyle-
Manipulative treatment for supracondyle extended fracture of humerus with pronative position of elbow flexion
屈肘旋前位整復肱骨髁上伸直型骨折Various anatomical structures were dissected. the distance between these structures and the underlying venous sinus was measured on the cadaveric heads. using 4. 5 loupes magnification, the occipital condyle was dilled to the intracranial end of the hypoglossal canal from posterior laterior margin according to the procedures of far lateral approach, then the length of remainder was measured
對15個10福爾馬林固定的成人屍頭標本進行解剖：測定橫竇、乙狀竇、竇匯顱骨外表面標志，自后外向前內磨除枕髁至顯露舌下神經管內口，測量所需磨除的枕髁范圍。Results the superiolateral genicular artery stemmed from the popliteal artery, penetrated biceps femoral muscle and lateral intermuscular septum of the femur to the surface of femur by the superior side of the external condyle sending periosteal branches to the external condyle and participating in the anterior periosteal vessels network of femur
結果膝外上動脈起自月國動脈，經外側髁上方穿股二頭肌腱與股外側肌間隔至骨面發骨膜支分佈於外側髁的外側面並參與股骨前面骨膜血管網。Result : the midfacial complex was displaced anteriorly, forward growth of mandible was restricted ; the mandible exhibited a downward and backward rotation ; an significant increase was showed on the lower facial height ; the class incisor relationship was corrected by anterior displacement of the upper incisors and posterior displacement of the lower incisors
結果：上頜向前移位改良生長量，下頜的向前生長受到抑制；下頜以髁突為中心向下、后旋轉，使下頜空間位置發生變化；下頜的順時針旋轉將造成面下1 3長度增大；上、下頜前牙發生牙性代償的掩飾作用。Our study showed the following : mastoid process, transverse process of the atlas, and occipital condyle were important signs, superior and inferior suboccipital triangle is the important mark for distinguishing vertebral artery
研究顯示：乳突、環椎橫突和枕髁是術中重要的解剖學標志，上、下枕下三角是暴露椎動脈入顱前的一個重要解剖學標志。Measurements for the following anatomical structures were obtained with the aid of a microscope, the distance between mastoid process and transverse process of the atlas, occipital condyle, and superior lateral loop ; the distances between the midline and the v3 at three levels : 1 ) the distal ( dural ) ring ; 2 ) the intersection with the anterior ramus of the c - 2 ; and 3 ) the upper level of the transverse foramen of the atlas ; the diameter of v3h at the origin of the muscular artery and at the sites of penetrating the dural ring ; the width of the v3 at the intersection with the anterior ramus of the c - 2 and at the sites of penetrating the transverse foramen of the atlas
V _ 3h和v _ 3v各有兩個分支： v _ 3h分出肌動脈支和腦膜后動脈支； v _ 3v分出肌動脈支和根肌動脈支，第一、二脊神經發出的前後支分別與它們又毗鄰關系。通過手術顯微鏡測量下述解剖結構：乳突尖與環椎橫突尖、枕髁外側緣、 v _ 3上外側袢的距離；椎動脈v _ 3段在穿硬膜環、與第二頸神經前支交叉、環椎橫突孔上緣三處與中線的距離； v _ 3h在發出肌支處和穿硬膜天渾醫科大學碩士研究主學位論文環處的直徑； v3v在與第二頸神經前支交叉處和穿環椎橫突孔處的直徑。Methods the origin, course, branches and anastomosis of vessels at the external femoral condyle and anterior side of the distal femur were observed on 40 adult cadaver lower limb specimens
方法在40側成人下肢標本上，解剖觀測股骨外側髁和股骨下段前面的血管來源、走行、分支和吻合情況。Conclusions miniplate rigid fixation based on anatomical reduction is an effective procedure in limitation of treating severely displaced or dislocated condylar neck and subcondylar fractures, biomechanical placement of plate is very important in successful application of this technique
低位髁頸和髁頸下骨折應採用頜后入路，接骨板應沿后外緣作張力帶固定，髁頸下嚴重移位和陳舊性骨折需在髁頸前或乙狀切跡處增加補償固定。分享友人