功能制約 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gōngnéngzhìyāo]
功能制約 英文
functional constraint
  • : 名詞1 (功勞) exploit; merit; meritorious service [deed]: 戰功 military exploits; 立功 render me...
  • : 能名詞(姓氏) a surname
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • : 約動詞[口語] (用秤稱) weigh
  1. Abstract : after its birth, euro will challenge the heart status of euro - dollar, make the transation in emm more active, promote the union of internation financial markets in europe, stimulate the development of amm, mean while it will also aggravate the competition in emm. whether euro can operate successfully, as people have expected, is restricted by many factiors, such as the coherence and integration of monetary and financial policy, the good situation of economy in euro area, people " s confidence in euro and so on

    文摘:歐元誕生后,會挑戰歐洲美元的核心地位,會活躍歐洲貨幣市場的交易,促進歐洲地區國際金融市場的聯合,刺激亞洲貨幣市場的發展,同時也會加劇歐洲貨幣市場的競爭.歐元是否真如人們所預期的那樣成,還要受許多因素的,如歐元區貨幣政策、財政政策的連續性、統一性,歐元區經濟狀況良好,人們對歐元的信心等因素
  2. To realize the value function that constitution restrict national power and protect attainder, to realize nomocracy of constitution, judicatory actualization of constitution is needed now

    為實現憲法國家權力、保護公民基本權利的價值,為最終實現憲政法治,我國的憲法司法化十分必要。
  3. In this dissertation, by virtue of self - developed test system, the studies on the optical and electric properties of oled of little molecule with different material, configuration manufactured with different processes have been presented. concepts of chromatics and the mechanism of carrier transportation in the semiconductor device have been applied here to qualitatively analysis and interpret the result of measurement. some interesting conclusions have been given which will be helpful in the further optimization of the performances of oled

    在oled研究過程中,對器件性的表徵工作起到十分重要的作用,本文利用自主開發的測試平臺(包括軟體、硬體的搭建) ,對不同材料、結構、工藝的小分子oled器件進行了光學、電學性的測試和評估,並依照色度學、半導體電輸運等理論成的對測試結果作出了定性分析,揭示了器件工作性的相關因素,為器件性的進一步優化奠定了基礎、指明了方向。
  4. Because of imperfect in regulation, laws and market, the model brings out lots of problems such as insider - control, excessive freedom for large stockholder, no efficiency of supervisory, hollowing out the listed firm, etc. the fourth chapter : to solve the problems of corporate governance in china, we must do these things as follow : to diminish the difference of currency stock and incurrence stock, to realize that common stocks have common rights, to perfect the stimulation and control mechanism, to perfect the - structure of the board of the directors through introducing independent directors, to perfect market system and law system

    4 、研究問題的目的是為了解決問題,而要解決我國公司治理中的問題,不但要克服度構造的缺陷,逐步縮小流通股與非流通股的利益差別,實現同股同權:要完善公司的激勵、柬機,改善董事會的結構,引進獨立董事,加強公司對其他利益相關者利益的考慮:而且還要建立和完善市場體系,加強法律和執法體系的建設,使外部治理市場和法律、法規在公司治理中發揮強勢的監督和,最終形成公司治理的良勝生態環境。
  5. Following are the main functions and effects of regional legislation : 1 the function of subdivision, i. e. regional legislation helps subdivide the fundamental regulations of the constitution and the laws ; 2 the function of complementarity, i. e. regional legislation is complemental to national legislation ; 3 the function of innovation, i. e. regional legislation can be regarded as experimentation to set up new social rules ; 4 the function of particular adjustment, i. e. regional legislation needs to flexibly adjust to special relationships of the local society ; 5 the function of power - control, i. e. regional legislation should provide legal guarantee and restriction for the regular running of the national departments

    本文從學理上分析、總結地方立法的、作用有:一是細化作用,即地方立法有利於細化憲法和法律的原則性規定;二是補充作用,即地方立法體現著對國家立法的補充作用z三是創新作用,即地方立法可作為創立新的社會規則的「實驗田」 ;四是特殊調節作用,即地方立法需要對本地區的特殊社會關系進行靈活的法律調整;五是權力控製作用,即地方立法要為現代國家機關的正常運作提供法保障和束。地方立法應當遵循的原則,決定著地方立法的發展方向以及地方立法作用的有效發揮。
  6. It is concluded that most patients with fistula who underwent the procedure of ctu - back should be followed up to see if the - stage of operation is needed. in order to achieve a satisfactory function of defecation and continence, the main points of procedure are cutting off the total internal mucosa of fistula, suturing the defect in skin and repairing the sphincter when necessary

    作者認為合併瘺管並經肛門后切術治療的部分患兒,應在術后一定時間行期手術,切除瘺管粘膜,縫合皮膚,必要時修補括肌,以獲得術后更理想的肛門外觀與排便控
  7. Based on the principle of advance, adaptive, reliability, high efficiency and flexibility, the general configuration strategy and the key technology has been deeply analyzed and optimized with the systematic and community in general and adaptive and contraposition in detail. the harmonic in both respects has been realized technically and the contradiction between adaptive and community solved. with the synthetic developing tool based on the database, the capp system called synthetic development capp ( sd - capp ) which is of the properties of synthetic, modular redeveloped and integrated has been developed

    本論文以提高系統的先進性和實用性以及高效,靈活為基本原則,對capp的總體構成策略及其關鍵技術進行了深入地分析和優化,宏觀上充分體現系統性和通用性,微觀上切實體現針對性和適應性,技術上實現二者的協調統一,較好地處理了適應性與通用性這對既相互關聯、又相互的矛盾;採用基於數據庫的綜合開發工具模式,研究並開發了綜合式、模塊化、具有二次開發和一定集成的capp系統? ?基於數據庫的典型零件capp綜合開發系統( syntheticdevelopmentcapp ) ( sd - capp ) 。
  8. But its research and clinic application has been badly restricted by these days " oae test instrument, either ponderous or costliness

    但是目前耳聲發射檢測產品大都單一、靈活性差、價格昂貴,嚴重地了對耳聲發射現象的研究和臨床應用的推廣。
  9. Net education is playing an important role in modern instruction as an new education pattern. but education resource measuring up net education is seriously scarce because there is idea of yearning for quick success and instant benefit and the juvenility development of education function, this is a jar problem of limiting development of net education. net course have many shortcoming and insufficient as important part of net resource

    網路教學作為一種新型教育模式,在現代教學中正發揮著巨大的作用。但由於社會上存在著急近利的思想,由於網路的教育發展還不夠成熟等原因,致使用於網路教學的合格教學資源不足,這幾乎成了網路教學發展的瓶頸問題。網路課程作為教學資源的重要組成部分同樣存在著很多的缺點和不足。
  10. To comply with the low - power - consumption application, low - voltage design is taken into account by using some special circuit structures. besides there are many nonideal effects in pll which degrade the loop performance badly, some efficient solutions have been put forward to suppress the undesired ones

    此外論文還討論了若干環路性的非理想效應,並在借鑒國外相關理論成果的基礎上,成設計了克服這類效應的一些改進電路。
  11. It is composed of three mian protocols : call synchronization protocol, control frame transmission protocol based on arq mechanism and data transmisstion protocol based on slot precontract mechanism. one scan channel table is shared in the hfmanet. the nodes in the same dwell group work in the same scan channel, and the nodes in the different dwell group work in the different scan channel

    該協議的網路拓撲結構採用分散式分群結構,協議不同於傳統的短波點到點及需要中心節點轉發的組網方式,而是初步實現了短波電臺之間多跳組網,其協議內容主要包括同步呼叫協議、基於arq的控幀傳輸協議和基於虛電路及時隙預方式的數據幀傳輸協議。
  12. In 1958, two economist modigliani and miller proposed famous mm theory. they argued that capital structure has no effect on enterprise value in the completely competitive capital market later on, many papers about enterprise finance have analyzed capital structure in terms of tax capital cost agency cost and incomplete contract because completely competitive market does not exist in reality, capital structure has particular function on interior message stimulation mechanism and control righto this article just discusses these aspects, that is, studies governance structure reform in terms of capital theory

    1958年,兩位經濟學家modigliani和miller提出了著名的mm理論,其大意是,在完全競爭的資本市場上,企業的資本結構不影響企業的價值。此後,許多有關企業金融的文獻分別從稅收、資金成本、代理成本、不完全契等方面對企業資本結構的設計和進行了分析。由於完全競爭的資本市場在現實中並不存在,資本結構在向外部的投資者顯示企業內部的信息、決定控權的安排及提供激勵等方面,都有其特殊的,從而影響乃至決定企業的價值。
  13. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試
  14. Because the air - borne imaging system is required a far acting distance and the focal length of its optical system is long. influenced by the unsteady or moving platform mounted on plane, the change between the frames of image sequence is more. problems of image fuzziness and instability tend to be striking out, which becomes a bottleneck restricting the air - borne reconnaissance, collimation, evaluating beat effect

    機載光電成像系統,由於要求作用距離遠,故其光學系統焦距長,受其載體姿態變化和振動的影響,圖像序列幀間變化過大,造成觀察者覺得模糊、不穩定,己成為空中偵察、瞄準、打擊效果評估等的瓶頸。
  15. 2. switching cost, network externalities, additional function, branding image, safety & stabilization, require of computer configuration & bandwidth, these are six causal variables that need to be mainly considered in the influence factors of the imcl. they not only directly restrict customer lock - in, customer value and customer satisfaction, but also influence the imcl indirectly by the three direct influence factors

    2 、轉移成本、網路外部性、附加、品牌形象、安全穩定、配置網路是即時通訊產品顧客忠誠的六個主要原因變量,它們不僅直接顧客鎖定、顧客價值和顧客滿意,而且通過這三個直接影響因素間接的影響即時通訊產品的顧客忠誠。
  16. Consequently, both the private and public purposes of the civil appeals system are discussed, and four major functions of civil appeals system which are intimately related with the objective ( that is " the channel to release dissatisfaction ", " realization of procedural check and balance ", " assurance of judicial - impartiality " and " achievement of uniformly application of the law " ) are also considered

    在此基礎上,闡述了民事上訴度的私人目的和公共目的,以及與之密切相關的民事上訴度的四大,即提供釋放不滿的渠道、實現程序的原則、保障司法公正的實現以及促進法律適用的統一。
  17. Despite its compact weight of 69 grams, this wap 1. 1 compliant ultra small handset comes with a battery that has a talking time of 200 - 265 minutes and a standby mode of 110 - 115 hours

    機身重69克,並符合wap1 . 1式,其超細的機身及電池可連續通話長達200 - 265分鐘及備用110 - 115小時。
  18. When cooling load is less than ice - melting ability, optimal control strategy is just ice priority, optimal control saves 24 - 45 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority. when cooling load is more than ice - melting ability but still less than ice - melting ability plus half of chiller cooling ability, optimal control is to keep chiller load to half of chiller cooling ability and tune ice - melting to meet load, optimal control consumes 13 - 20 % more power but saves 9. 2 - 11 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority. when cooling load is more than ice - melting ability plus half of chiller cooling ability, optimal control is just ice - priority again, optimal control is to keep ice - melting to maximum and tune chiller to meet load, optimal control consumes 0 - 13 % more power but saves 0 - 9. 2 % operating cost compared with chiller - priority

    在冷負荷大於融冰供冷最大率時,又分兩種情況:總冷負荷小於融冰供冷最大率加一半的單主機滿負荷時,優化控是保持主機供冷負荷系數為0 . 5 ,通過調節融冰來改變冷負荷,此時與主機優先比較增加耗13一20 % ,節運行費達9 . 2一11 % ;在冷負荷大於融冰供冷最大率加一半的單主機滿負荷時,優化控就是融冰優先,通過蓄冰槽滿負荷運行,調節製冷主機來調節冷負荷,此時比主機優先控僅增加耗o一13 % ,但運行費o一9 . 2 % 。
  19. Them, the thesis has chosen three china ' s cases as object of study, corporatism and social resource theory as theoretical perspective, and the function of npo integrating social welfare resources as the point of study to research the mechanism of npo integrating social welfare resources, the factors which bring down its effects, the motive power of the development of npo in social welfare field. then, the conclusion comes into being : the instituting and running of a npo which has specific object is a effective mechanism to integrate social welfare resources ; in practice, npo can integrate social welfare resources by instituting former and informer social network ; the factors which bring down its effects include policy and themselves ; and there is several kind of power which can motive the development of npo in social welfare field

    本文選取了在發展程度上呈梯次性的中國三個個案為研究對象,以合作主義和社會資源理論為理論視角,以非營利組織對社會福利資源的整合為切入點,探討了非營利組織整合社會福利資源的機、其效果的性因素、以及在社會福利領域推動非營利組織發展的動力,認為定位明確的非營利組織的成立與運營為社會福利資源的整合提供了一條可供選擇的有效的途徑,發現在實踐中非營利組織可利用正式的和非正式的兩種網路建構來開發整合社會福利資源,而現階段其整合效果受到政策環境和自身力等因素的,推動非營利組織發展與力健全的力量源泉主要來自需求推動、政策推動、專業知識推動和國際交往推動。
  20. First from the concept that explains ideological political educational economic function in general, through the analysis for its intension, substance and characteristic, hold its particularity ; then through knowing for the thorough of our country of current stage reality, from raising worker quality, promote the application and development of science and technology manage and promote level of management vigorously, the aspects such as sustainable development that promote restructuring the economy and optimization economy to develop the economy of environment as well as guarantee expound the major expression of its economic function emphatically ; at the same time, from main quality and structure and guest body participate in and accept, the aspects such as influence and restriction of environment and use as well as the option of carrier for its economic function restriction factor have made thorough analysis, and from role mechanism, it is machine made to probe the realization of ideological political educational economic function, last stay is for ample will my party this political advantage and fine tradition of our country in new period carry forward

    首先從總體上說明思想政治教育經濟的概念,通過對其內涵、實質和特點的分析,把握其特殊性;然後通過對我國現階段實際的深入了解,從提高勞動者素質、推動科技發展與應用、加強管理和提升管理水平、促進經濟體改革、優化經濟發展環境以及保障經濟的可持續發展等方面著重闡明其經濟的主要表現;同時,從主體的素質和結構、客體的參與和接受、載體的選擇和利用以及環境的影響和等方面對其經濟功能制約因素作了深入的分析,並從作用機理上去探究思想政治教育經濟的實現機,最終的落腳點是為了充分將我國我黨這一政治優勢和優良傳統在新時期發揚光大。
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