勢力平衡 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìpínghéng]
勢力平衡 英文
balance of power
  • : 名詞1 (勢力) power; force; influence 2 (一切事物力量表現出來的趨向) momentum; tendency 3 (自...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 (秤桿) the graduated arm of a steelyard2 (稱重量的器具) weighing apparatus3 (姓氏) a...
  • 勢力 : force; power; influence
  1. In far east the old balance of power was upset by the rise of japan and russia's determination to control korea and manchuria.

    在遠東,由於日本的興起與俄國人決心控制朝鮮和滿洲,舊的勢力平衡被打亂了。
  2. With a large indentation, the supply and demand of our country1 s labor force always keep the un - balanceable situation and after our nation had been founded

    建國以來,我國勞動的供求始終保持不的態,供求差額巨大。
  3. Sihanouk might emerge in an important, perhaps decisive, role as a link between contending forces and as their balancer.

    西哈努克就有可能作為兩個對立之間的聯結人和者發揮重要的,也許是決定性的作用。
  4. This text firstly wields theories and ploys as strategical administration matrix, balance - point of profit and loss, five competitory models and burgeoning strategical administr ation, which is to make a comparatively embedded analysis on broadband inside - and - out side condition including technical level, consumer characters, competitive status and mark eting status, etc, to bring forward available correspondence hypothesis of consumere and to put forward two ways - out for small - and - medium sized providers by swot matrix and big strategy matrix. one is gradualism retreat tactic. considering the particularity of broadband network industry, this text gives the design of gradualism retreat pattern. the other is incorporate strategy of scale domino and much more effective negotiationchip. especially, this text puts emphasis on discussion of incorporate implement methods, proposing to adopt the way of demanding contrast prise - fixing and output pluralism of products so as to induce the consumers to cut down marketing breeding periodicity, use crm to establish core competity for small - and - medium sized providers and simultaneously lay a foundation of next commingle dealing in this field

    本文運用戰略管理理論中戰略管理模型、價值鏈、盈虧點、五種競爭模型、新興產業戰略管理、市場營銷學等思想理論和方法,對寬帶網產業內外環境(包括技術、競爭狀況、市場狀況等)進行詳細分析,總結了中小型寬帶網運營商在市場營銷、資源配置、經營成本、產品結構、政策管制等幾個方面的優劣,並析出其中的關鍵因素,運用大戰略矩陣、 swot分析矩陣,提出中小型寬帶網運營商一進一退兩種截然不同的發展戰略,即「漸進式退出」策略和「一體化」策略。
  5. By making some assumptions, collision frequency were presented. then the the flocculation kinetics model was established through population balance equation. comparison of experimental data and modeling results indicate that there are the same trend between the two. so the model can predict floes number and size during flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles without using empirical parameters. the tem and sem were used to obsever floes in the study of floe structure. the flocculation was divided as flocculi, floc and floe aggregate. the floes structure model was established by assumption that particles position in floe accords with tetrahedron. the fractal dimension of model and experimental floes was found to be coincidentso the model can reflect the structure of flocs formed in flocculation of yellow river ' s loess particles by macromolecule flocculant at a certain extent

    最後,本文還對絮凝動學和絮體結構進行了研究,在前人研究的基礎上,針對高分子絮凝黃河泥沙,對絮凝過程作了一些符合試驗條件的假設,建立了顆粒碰撞頻率表達式,應用了顆粒數量方程,從而建立了絮凝過程的動學生長模型,模型計算結果與試驗數據對比表明,二者趨一致,在沒有使用經驗參數的情況下基本上能夠描述黃河泥沙絮凝過程中絮體數量和尺寸分佈的變化過程;對絮體結構的研究中,應用掃描電子顯微鏡和透射電子顯微鏡對絮體進行了觀察,將絮體分為絮粒、絮團和絮網三個不同的生長階段,通過假設顆粒結合位置符西安建築科技大學博士學位論文合正四面體,建立了絮體結構模型,計算得到的模型絮體分形維數基本與試驗中的實際絮體相符,在一定程度上能夠反映高分子絮凝黃河泥沙生成的絮體結構。
  6. Complying with the national environment - protection industry policies, this dissertation applies the strategy management theories for modern enterprises, gives an overall swot analysis on the outer conditions inclusive of the social and cultural condition, the political and law condition, the economic and technical condition as well as the competitive condition and the inner conditions inclusive of the company " s background and its present situation, the incorporative structure and culture, the nuclear strength and resources confronting the company. based on this, it proposes the development strategy scheme for nte and further discusses its concerning application and control precautions. the study on the development strategy for nte enables it achieve the dynamic balance among the outer and inner conditions it faces and its managerial target even though it is in the sophisticated situations so as to ensure its ever lasting development

    本文圍繞國家環保節能產業政策,通過運用現代企業戰略管理理論,對企業所面臨的外部環境(包括社會文化、政治法律、經濟和技術環境、行業及其競爭環境)和內部環境(包括企業背景現狀、組織結構、企業文化、企業核心能及資源)的機會、威脅、優、劣進行深入分析的基礎上,提出新能公司的發展戰略方案,並進一步探討戰略方案的實施與控制通過對新能公司發展戰略的研究,使企業在復雜多變的內外環境條件下,保證企業外部環境、內部條件和經營目標三者之間的動態,從而保證企業可持續發展。
  7. The estate tax offers a modest counterweight against the development of a new plutocracy to rival the industrial barons of america ' s gilded age

    不動產稅提供了從新富豪發展到美國鍍金時代工業大亨競爭之間一種適度的
  8. Finally, based on above, the essay purposes matching strategies for the harmonious development of urban and rural economy. the first is to shift agriculture labor. according to j. fei and g. ranis three - stage theory on employment shift process, china ' s economy is the one of labor surplus and, at the same time, which is not balanced with the different tendency of regional labor

    最後,在上述基礎上,對城鄉經濟協調發展提出了相應的對策: ( 1 )轉移農業勞動據費景漢和拉尼斯就業轉換過程的三階段理論,我國屬于勞動剩餘經濟,同時,發展不、區域勞供求態不同。
  9. According to theory of bent structure, the paper applies the moment balance and potential energy theory, and works out the modified modulus 1 and 2 for the depth of burying foundation and toft transmutation, which effect buildings dynamic period

    根據排架結構分析理論,應用能原理分別推導出地基變形及基礎埋深對結構自振周期的修正系數_ 1和_ 2 。
  10. The 1988 omnibus trade and competitiveness act calls for reporting on " whether countries manipulate the rate of exchange between their currency and the united states dollar for purposes of preventing effective balance of payments adjustment or gaining unfair competitive advantage in international trade. " in submitting today s report, i would like to draw your attention to a special annex in today s report that highlights the complexity of reaching judgments on this issue

    1988年通過的《貿易和競爭綜合法案》要求就"國家是否為了阻止有效調整國際收支或在國際貿易中謀取不公的競爭優而操縱其貨幣兌美元的匯率"這一問題提出報告。在呈交今日報告之際,我希望提請各位注意今日報告中用於闡釋目的的一份特別附件,該附件強調了就這一問題做出評判的復雜性,表明沒有任何一項或一組指標能夠提供決定性的證據。
  11. Effects of diverse environmental factors on the growth rate ( od4oo ) and nitrogenase activity ( ara ) of the strain w12 hi nitrogen - free culture were investigated in our experiments. the results implied that the strain w12 could easily adapt to different cultural conditions : it could use various carbon sources ( especially glucose, sucrose, malic acid, mannitol ), propagate quickly and fix nitrogen at a temperature range of 15 ? to 40 ? and at 25 - 35 ? for optimum, at a ph range of 4 to 8. 5, at a saline concentration range of 0. 01 % to 1. 5 % ; low nlv " concentration had little effect on its nitrogenase activity. ara could also be detected when it grow in the culture media with 5mmol / l ntv "

    W12菌株對環境因子的適應性研究:無氮培養條件下,測定溫度、碳源、酸堿度、滲透壓對w12生長及固氮能的影響,結果表明,在15 - 40下均能生長並表達固氮酶活性,其最適生長及固氮的溫度為25 - 35 ;能利用葡萄糖、蔗糖、蘋果酸、甘露醇等多種碳源生長並固氮,當培養基中同時存在蔗糖和蘋果酸時,細菌生長和固氮活性最強;在偏酸和偏堿的條件下( ph4 . 5 - 8 . 5 )均能保持較強的生長和較高的固氮酶活性,並能通過調節自身代謝並適應環境的酸、堿性變化,使培養液趨于中性:能耐受較高的滲透壓,培養液中卜、 5 naci濃度對其生長和固氮酶活性影響不大,當naci濃度升至2時,菌株的生長及固氮酶活性才有所下降:低濃度的鉸對其固氮酶活性影響不大,在0
  12. An understanding of electrical emission of concrete may lead to hi practical application such as nondestructive testing of concrete. ( s ) according to nonequilibrium thermodynamics, a mathematical model on the relationship between strain gradient and electric potential gradient is presented

    ( 5 )依據非態熱學建立了混凝土中應變梯度和電梯度、應變梯此漢理卜人學附士學位論文度和電場強度等電關系的數學模型。
  13. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  14. So, this paper has put forward the principle that should be followed while establishing system of legal protection of database in our country : give consideration to efficiency and fair principle, maintain balance between copyright owner and interests of the public ; insist the principle that the china ' s actual conditions combine with international legislative trend ; insist the principle that extant laws be used synthetically, and set up a synthetic legal system in which the law of copyright for the main fact, law against competition by inappropriate means for the complement in our country

    所以,本文提出了建立我國數據庫法律保護制度應遵循的原則:兼顧效率與公的原則,維持著作權人與社會公眾的利益; 』屠持中國國情與國際立法趨相結合的原則;堅持知識產權法律保護手段綜合運用的原則,在我國建立以版權法保護為主,反不正當競爭法等法律保護為輔的數據庫綜合保護的法律體系。在建立我國數據庫法律保護體系的同時,大建設自主知識產權的數據庫,積極發展我國數據庫產業。
  15. Based on a general overview of firm performance assessment theories, this study makes a comparison between traditional performance measures and strategy - oriented performance measures, analyzes the existing performance measurement system of the national aviation oil companies. the thesis has a literature review of the balanced scorecard researches and applications, expounds the advantages of the balanced scorecard over traditional measurement systems in revealing the intension of firm performance, analyzing the critical factors behind firm performance and providing information support for firm strategy, documents the relationship between the balanced scorecard and firm strategy, and puts forward the idea of strategic performance. by using the data and background information from one of those national monopoly oil companies, this study a ppraises the limits of this sort of companies " performance measurement system, applies balanced scorecard method to this kind of national monopoly oil company, designs questionnaires to collect experts " opinions, colligates the opinions, selects kpis, builds experimentally the first strategy performance assessment indicator system in this kind of company, determines the indicators " parameters, uses the real corresponding data to measure the 6 business lines of this company, through comparing the assessment result with the strategic standard, a conclusion is drawn and suggestions are put forward about how to exploit the performance potential under present conditions

    在對績效測評理論進行回顧的基礎上,本文研究了傳統測評指標體系與戰略導向的測評指標體系的區別,總結了中國航空油品經營企業的績效測評現狀,對計分卡理論研究和應用進行了綜述,分析了計分卡在揭示績效內涵和影響績效的因素、發揮績效測評的信息作用等方面的優,論述了計分卡與企業戰略的關系,提出了戰略績效的概念,並結合某壟斷性油品經營國有企業的實際,評述了此類企業傳統績效測評指標的局限性,借鑒計分卡思路,通過設計調查問卷、收集專家意見並加以綜合分析等工作,選取關鍵績效指標,探索性地建立了中國壟斷性航油經營國企的首個企業戰略績效測評指標體系,並確定了指標有關參數,對應指標的統計口徑採用經調查獲得的測評所需數據,對該企業6個業務板塊的績效進行測評,通過對比分析得出在現有條件下如何挖掘潛的結論和建議。
  16. The second part analyses the reason of the complexity of national issue about the west : in economy, the reason that is economy among regions develops unbalance able and the national minority ca n ' t adapt the change of economic system very much, and the developing distance between national regions and coastal regions enlarges the estrangement which exists before and the national relationship is shocked by establishing socialism market economic system. in politics, the reason that is ill - considered national policies, unperfected national region self - control system, the effect and permeation of national and international hostile power. in culture, the reason that is the reverse effect of nationalism, the modernity of national traditional culture causes the complexity of national issue

    第二部分從三個方面分析了西部地區民族問題復雜性的原因:經濟上,是由於地區間經濟發展不,經濟體制變化使少數民族表現出不適性,民族地區和沿海地區發展差距的擴大加深了原有的民族隔閡和猜忌,民族關系受到建設社會主義市場經濟體制的沖擊;政治上,是由於失誤的民族政策,民族區域自治制度不完善,國內外敵對的影響、滲透等因素的作用;思想文化上,是由於民族主義的負面影響,民族傳統文化的現代化帶來民族問題的復雜性。
  17. And if a beachhead of cooperation may push back the jungle of suspicion, let both sides join in creating a new endeavor - - not a new balance of power, but a new world of law - - where the strong are just, and the weak secure, and the peace preserved

    如果合作的灘頭堡能夠遏制重重猜疑,讓雙方攜手進行新的努? ?不是為了建立新的,而是為了建立新的規則體系? ?以使強者正義,弱者安全,和維系。
  18. The main body of the dissertation is from the second section ( the first chapter ) to the fifth section ( the fourth chapter ), which firstly discusses the evolvement of american economic recovery policy toward japan and argues that the economic recovery policy toward japan was the inevitable result which the united states pursued her global containment strategies, with the changes of the international situation and the economic conditions in japan, the u. s. regarded japan " s accession to gatt gradually as the most important objective of the economic recovery policy toward japan ; secondly explains in detail that the u. s. fought up against the old guard in congress persistently in order to win the authorization from reciprocal trade agreements act ( rtaa ) so as to conduct the crucial tariff negotiations with japan, and emphasizes mainly that the executive had to seek for the balance between the national interest and oversea interest because of the strong forces of the domestic protectionism group, but made efforts to make foreign economic policy which is favourable to the latter because of the need of the cold war strategies ; thirdly analyzes the basic contents of u. s. - japanese tariff negotiations briefly and summarizes the results of the negotiations, and considers that under a large number of concession which the u. s. made in the negotiations, the japanese could change american political and strategical interest into the japanese trade interest and became the main winner ; fourthly researches mainly british diplomatic policy towards japan " s accession to gatt and american reaction to the policy and influence on it, and american roles in

    第二部分(第一章)至第五部分(第四章)是論文的主體部分,首先論述美國對日經濟復興政策的演變歷程,提出美國對日本的經濟復興政策是美國推行全球冷戰戰略的必然結果,隨著國際形和日本經濟狀況的變化,美國逐漸將推動日本入關視為對日經濟復興政策的最重要目標;其次詳細闡述為了獲得《互惠貿易協定法》的授權,以便與日本進行重要的關稅談判,美國政府和國會保守派持續不斷地作斗爭,重點強調,鑒于國內貿易保護主義的強大,行政部門不得不尋求國內利益和海外利益的,但同時出於冷戰戰略的考慮,又盡量使對外經濟政策向後者傾斜;第三,扼要分析美日關稅談判的基本內容,並總結關稅談判的結果,認為美國政府在談判中對日本政府所做的大幅度讓步,使得日本人能夠將美國的政治、戰略利益轉化為日本的商貿利益,從而成為談判的最大贏家;第四,重點研究英國對日本入關的外交政策和美國對該政策的反應、施加的影響,在國際斗爭中美國為日本入關而發揮的作用以及日本人自己做出的努,指出雖然在美國施加的強大壓下,英國政府最終同意日本成為關貿總協定的成員國,但是它依然以國家利益為重,對日本援引關貿總協定第35條,不給予其商品最惠國待遇。 」
  19. Considering the fuzziness of some boundary conditions enviroment media, and especially some loads in the engineering structure analysis, we go further into the computation based on the dynamic problem of fuzzy finite element ( ffe ), study further and systematically the analysis and solution. the principle of fuzzy minimum potential energy is established, and the balance equation of fuzzy finite element is reasoned by making fuzzy variation. at the same time, the dynamic balance equation of stochastic by making stochastic variation , also the fuzzy stochastic dynamic balance equation is deduced. based the theory that the degree of the fuzziness and probability can be measured, in the other word, by using the concept of fuzzy entropy and entropy, pure fuzzy dynamic structure is given through transforming the probability to fuzziness. for the fuzzy parameter can be regarded as a fuzzy vector with dimensions, the structure ' s eigenvalue, by the theory of small parameter

    建立了模糊瞬時最小能原理,運用模糊變分原理導出了模糊有限元動方程;同時,利用隨機變分原理導出了動問題的隨機有限元方程,同時得到了模糊隨機動問題的有限元方程。根據模糊度和概率度可以度量的原理,即利用模糊熵和概率熵的概念,把結構的隨機性等效地轉化為結構的模糊性,得到純粹模糊性的動結構。把結構所具有的模糊參數看作一個維的模糊向量,利用小參數攝動原理,把結構的特徵值,特徵向量和位移都在模糊向量的均值處進行泰勒展開,得到一組遞歸方程,即可以求得結構的模糊特徵值,特徵向量和模糊位移。
  20. Thus the resistance factor and vibration modes of the soil layer are obtained and used to analysis the pile response. by considering the interaction between the soil layer and the pile with boundary condition of continuity of displacement and equilibrium of force at the interface of soil layer and pile, the dynamic equilibrium equation of pile is solved and an analytical solution for the pile response in frequency domain is yielded, which is used to define complex stiffness and mobility at the level of the pile head. based on the convolution theorem and inverse fourier transform, a semi - analytical solution of velocity response in time - domain subjected to a semi - sine exciting force is given

    首先通過引入函數方法對土體位移進行分解,從而將土體動方程解耦,求解得到了土層的振動模態和阻抗因子,然後利用該解以小應變條件下樁土接觸面上和位移連續條件來考慮樁土耦合作用,求解樁的動方程,得到了樁頂的頻域響應解析解、復剛度和速度導納,利用卷積定理和傅里葉逆變換,求得了半正弦脈沖激振作用下樁頂速度時域響應半解析解。
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