勢壘場 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shìlěichǎng]
勢壘場
英文
barrier field-
The industrial competitiveness is analysed above the following aspects : market supply and demond, price competitiveness, comparative superiority, technical potentialities and support policies. we raise some tacticses to the sustained growth of sugar industry, those are superior producing area construction, enhancing the key technical competitiveness, trade protection and support under the frame of wto, particularly disscuss the construction of sugar crop base and quality standard technical barrier. in the end, some policies for the sustained growth of sugar industry are provided
文中從市場需求、價格競爭、比較優勢、技術發展潛力和政策保障等方而並結合案例分析了我國蔗糖產業發展的競爭潛力;提出了產業可持續發展的策略:建設優勢產業帶、培育核心技術競爭力、在w 』 l ， （ ）框架下實施國內保護和支持，還分析了應用「綠箱」 、 「黃箱」政策加強糖料基地建設和構築質量標準技術壁壘的建議，以及從宏觀方面推動蔗糖業可持續發展的政策措施保障。Therefore, it is an efficient way to dilute cro2 granules for enhancing extrinsic mr, due to the formation of new metal - insulator microstructure, which adjusts natures of barrier. in much of work published, much interest involves the fabricating technique and magnetotransport of cro2 ferromagnet, experimentally
因此，採用cro _ 2 -絕緣顆粒復合的方法，以形成新的微結構來調整顆粒界面狀態和隧穿勢壘性質，是降低外磁場、增強外稟磁電阻效應的有效手段。The solution is that with the first - mover advantage, establishing the barrier or isolating mechanism by introducing differentiation ( e. g., reputation ) to avoid the price war ; according to the aimed position, applying different policies on different customers ; providing overall support for the implementing of the strategy. the solution would be instructive to the strategy formulating of know - how small business
通過公司c的競爭戰略設計，本文提供了一種思路：利用先動優勢在自身與潛在競爭者之間引入差異化（如聲譽） ，建立針對潛在競爭者的壁壘或隔絕機制，從而改善市場結構，獲得支持長遠發展的經濟租金；根據企業的定位，針對不同的顧客制定不同的策略；為戰略的實施提供全方位的支持與保證。The monopoly from utility company heavily does harm to the environment of market and make obstacles to free competition in the market in the long run. further more, utility companies abuse its privilege to force other opponents to transaction, which encroaches on consumers ’ rights. thus, taking legal measures to regulate the utility company is urgent and necessary
此外，佔有市場優勢地位的公用企業還濫用其優勢，構建行業壁壘，甚至依賴行政權力設置法律上的障礙，阻止相關企業進入本行業競爭，嚴重損害了一國正常、健康的市場競爭生態，阻滯了行業的進步，自身也無法發展壯大，參與國際競爭。They fall into a strongly fortified situation. numerous business enterprises feel it difficult to speak their minds or dare not speak out. thus, the development of national economy loses its balance seriously, which of course destroys the establishment and perfection of a unified big market
在這種利益驅動下，各地方政府及其所屬部門濫用行政權力，限制和排除公平競爭，形成條塊分割、壁壘森嚴的態勢，使眾多企業有口難言，有口不敢言，從而造成國家經濟發展的嚴重失衡，破壞了統一大市場的建立與完善。China has entered wto, that means the customs duties as well as the non - tariff barrier must be eliminated, and this causes " the major industry " or " the extra large type of enterprise " in domestic in the absolute superiority originally turned into relatively " the small and medium - sized enterprises " ; and challenge and competition caused by multinational corporations is in our own country ; because enterprise ' s technical level and idea of management in our country is backward relatively, the difference of strength phase is disparate with the multinational corporation in the competitive process, therefore, strategy management to small and medium - sized enterprise ' s research and implementation is on watershed in our country
中國「入世」后，意味著那些關稅以及非關稅壁壘必須消除，大量的跨國公司則趁機大舉進入中國，搶灘后利用其資金、技術、管理、人力等優勢迅速瓜分市場，這就使得原先在國內處于絕對優勢的「大型企業」或「特大型企業」變成了相對的「中小型企業」 ，並在家門口直接遭遇跨國公司短兵相接的挑戰和競爭;由於我國企業的技術水平和管理理念與那些跨國公司相比，相對比較落後，在與跨國公司的競爭過程中實力相差懸殊，所以對我國中小企業戰略管理的研究和實施就顯得更加意義重大。Based on studying the tick - lock mechanism, the co - operating transmit path is analyzed deeply by analyzing the influence made by region factors, region advantage to the choice of fdi region international product style. the international product styles have been divided in this thesis. the factors including technologies factors, resource factors, industries policy and foreign capital centering degree of the industries and its " input barriers pointed influence the trades choice of the foreign capital importantly
分析了區位因於、區位優勢、國際生產類型對外資區位選擇的影晌，指出顯著因子、障礙因子、區位優勢的層次性對國際生產資本地域運動的具體影響，井劃分了國際生產類型；分析了企業選擇與產業選擇的區別，指出技術因素、資源因素、產業政策和外資政策、目標行業的市場集中度及進入壁壘等對外資的產業選擇具有重要影響，並只體研究了國際直接投資的部門分佈；構建了外資進入方式選擇的分析框架，從不同層面重點研究了影響跨國並購與綠地投資的因素。In the paper the market structure of china automobile industry is omni bearing studied, the scale economy, product differentiation, barrier for entering and withdrawing and concentration degree of production are deeply demonstrated. the characteristics and causes of the market structure are revealed. based on comparison with developed countries, the development trend of our country s automobile industrial market structure is defined
接著，從規模經濟、產品差異化、進入與退出壁壘及生產集中度等角度出發，對中國汽車產業市場結構進行了全方位的研究，揭示了其特徵與成因;並在與發達國家比較的基礎上，明確了我國汽車產業市場結構發展趨勢。So, gtb endances the industrial advantage of the differentiation of the developed countries. taking the case of chinese agriculture, the author who does research on iic caused by gtb finds the gtb not limits the export of partial agricultural products, such as the decline in the export of tea, vegetables and water products, but also causes the agricultural products to lose the top markets and affects the range of the exported goods. the agricultural products are forced to be sent back and stopped the shipment
發現綠色壁壘使部分農產品，如茶葉、蔬菜、水產品出口下降；並使中國農產品失去了高端市場，出口市場范圍會受到影響，農產品被退運停運嚴重；綠色壁壘也降低了中國農產品的價格競爭力本文最後得出的研究結論，也是綠色壁壘對產業競爭力長期影響後果的一種判斷，即綠色壁壘降低了發展中國家的比較優勢，使不平等的國際經濟體系更加難以改變，發達國家卻可以從中收到多重利益。When the trading commission was fixed, security market has the following distinctive features : market concentration, less service differentiation, high entry and exit barriers, concentration of market share, coexistence of different management models
在固定傭金制度下我國證券經紀業的發展表現出以下特點：市場集中度低，業務差別化程度低、較高的市場進入退出壁壘、市場份額呈集中化趨勢、多種經營模式並存。In this paper, first, the study of the distribution of electromagnetic field, energy, power, reflection coefficient and transmission coefficient in waveguide with piecewise different dielectric constants are studied. then, the behavior of propagation of am signal and gauss pulse signal through the waveguide are simulated by magic code ， and the plots of electromagnetic field, energy, ponyting vector and their spectrums at different time and different position are obtained. and, the group velocity and energy velocity of wave packet through barrier are calculated
從90年代開始， emig和martin 、 landauer等人研究了分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁脈沖的傳播。在本論文中，作者首先推導出分段填充不同介質的波導中的電磁場分佈、能量、傳輸功率以及反射系數和傳輸系數的表達式，然後，採用magic程序模擬了這種波導結構中電磁波的傳播情況，得到了在不同時刻和不同位置處的電磁場分布圖、能量圖、坡印廷矢量圖以及它們的頻譜圖，並由模擬結果計算了波包穿越勢壘的群速和能量速度。Firstly because of gtb, the environmental cost of the exported countries must be internalized, at the same time, it will increase the composition price. thus, gtb decreases the advantage of the industrial cost of the developing countries. secondly, gtb can bring the environmental reputation which causes the products of the developed countries to have the advantage of the differentiation which is the trend in competing with the international market
首先，綠色壁壘要求出口國的環境成本內部化，而環境成本內部化增加了產業層次上的要素成本，因此，綠色壁壘降低了發展中國家產業的成本優勢；其次，綠色壁壘能夠帶來環境信譽，環境信譽使發達國家的產品形成差異化優勢，差異化是參與國際市場競爭的趨勢，因此，綠色壁壘增強了發達國家產業的差異化優勢。In the naigu stone forest, oddly - shaped stones in dark shadow pierce into the sky like angry waves, with full of power and grandeur, or stand there like frightening ancient battle fields, which may arouse visitors all kinds of thoughts and imaginations
進入乃古石林，只見黑森森的一片怪石如大海怒濤沖天而起，氣勢磅礴，又像壁壘森嚴的古代戰場，令人思緒萬千。Single walled carbon nanotube ; chemical vapor deposition ; schottky barriers ; field - effect transistor
單壁碳納米管化學氣相沉積肖特基勢壘場效應晶體管The labor standard and social responsibility standard was called the " blue item " ; any product that match sa8000 is called the " blue merchandise " ; any trade system that practice the sa8000 is called the " blue trade system " ; some nations take the enterprise social responsibility and labor protection as a trade protection measure, which is called the " blue barriers "
「藍色壁壘」的核心是sa8000標準。歐美等發達國家出於保護國內市場的目的，用sa8000來衡量我國出口企業的社會責任狀況，並直接將sa8000標準同國內供應商的訂單掛鉤，這在一定程度上削弱了我國勞動力成本的比較優勢，制約了我國勞動密集型產品的出口。In this paper, customer - oriented strategy is raised according to the analysis on textile consuming culture ; competitive strategy of lowest cost and differencization is advised on the analysis of advantage, risks, application of three basic competitive strategy ; functional strategy of international market for demian group is proposed as well, to take homeland as a business center while carrying out transnational business ; set up branches and agencies in developed countries to enchant export and make direct investment in developing countries thus products made there can be sold local to reduce cost and avoid trade barrier via the marketing competition and functional strategy of overseas investment to realize competitive strategy
文中對企業的內外部環境進行了分析，重點分析入世對紡織企業的影響、德棉集團的競爭優勢和存在的劣勢；通過對紡織品消費文化的分析，確立德棉集團應樹立需求為導向的戰略構想；對三種基本競爭戰略的優勢、風險、適用途徑進行分析，德棉集團應採用低成本、差異化競爭戰略；並論述德棉集團國際市場的職能戰略：在地域上以母國為中心，開展跨國經營。在市場進入和投資方式方面，對發達國家設立分銷機構、辦事處，加強出口貿易。對發展中國家直接投資辦廠，生產后海外銷售，可降低成本和迴避貿易壁壘。In recent years, there are many cases that china ' s agricultural products with traditional export advantages were restricted by irrational tbt, some even lost all their market shares in international competition
近年來，我國相當數量的傳統優勢產品頻繁遭遇國外技術壁壘，出口紛紛受阻，有的甚至退出了市場。On one hand, green barrier places a premium on export enterprise lo innovate and create competition advantages and priority ; on the other hand, green barrier brings bad effect to china ' s export trade, such as reducing the speed of export, shrink the export market, lower the economic benefit of export enterprises and pricks up bilateral or multi - lateral friction in trade
綠色壁壘一方面誘發出口企業進行創新，創造競爭優勢和先動優勢；另一方面又給我國出口貿易帶來不利影響：減緩產品出口速度，縮小出口市場空間，降低出口企業經濟效益，加劇雙邊或多邊貿易摩擦。However, there still exist inefficiencies in technology transfer. the causes can be concluded as the following three points : ( 1 ) being aware of the lack of technology introduction and learning, the chinese enterprises find no feasible way to deal with the situation, which may be related to the lag of academic research ; ( 2 ) mncs have adopted a conservative way of technology transfer ( such as supp lying only the simple technology or erecting technology barriers ) for fear of losing competitiveness ; ( 3 ) china ' s extensive industrial structure and opacity of market competition have little appeal to the leading and hi - tech technology
產生這種結果的原因大致主要有三點：一是中國企業盡管意識到技術引進和學習的不足，但沒有切實可行的應對措施，這與理論研究的滯后性是有關系的；二是對跨國公司而言，技術轉移會使他們失去對潛在競爭者的技術優勢，因此他們往往選擇保守的做法（僅提供簡單技術或者設置技術壁壘等） ，而且，這種風險在對技術知識產權保護不利的中國無疑更大；三是中國的產業結構還比較粗放，市場競爭也不夠規范，對領先技術和高科技缺乏足夠的吸引力。The purpose of this paper is to calculate the distribution of d - centers " bound states along with the variation of the width of the quantum well. we want to understand the confine effect through our calculation that the system received from the quantum well
我們在本文里研究的是方形量子阱里的d ~ -中心，計算了在量子阱中d ~ -中心的束縛態隨著阱寬的分佈，以期了解量子阱的勢壘對磁場里d ~ -中心的限製作用。分享友人