化油器中體 的英文怎麼說

The research status of the world diesel exhaust aftertreatment technology is summarized systemicallyo at the same time, the development status and problems about oxygenation catalysis converter and particulate filter are analyzed on the basis of mentioned informations, we bring up a diesel exhaust cleanse system, that adopts the technique course of catalysis conversion combining particulate collection and regeneration the system collects exhaust particulate by means of efficacious filtering material it can oxidize ho co and macromolecule solvable organic via catalyst and diesel oil additive enhanced temperature will partly oxidize collected particulate and ultimately achieve the aim of exhaust reduction, after processing system frame design and trial matching, it ' s detected that the system can surely cleanse gas exhaust and particulate in addition, gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration for diesel particulate filter is also researched, we have rudimentarily designed the software and hardware of the g as - ejected combustion - supporting system having processed a series of trials, we discover the rules of the system credibly working these rules demonstrate the right direction for researching gas - ejected combustion - supporting regeneration technology

本文系統地介紹了國內外柴油機排氣后處理技術的研究現狀，分析了氧化催化轉化器和微粒捕集器的發展現狀及存在的問題，以此為基礎，提出了一種柴油機排氣凈化系統，該系統採用催化轉化與微粒捕集及再生相結合的技術路線，通過過濾材料的有效過濾，將排氣中的微粒進行收集，藉助于催化劑和柴油添加劑使排氣中hc 、 co及高分子可溶性有機物氧化，產生的高溫使得收集到的微粒部分氧化，從而達到降低排放的效果。通過系統結構設計和試驗匹配，實現了對氣體排放物和微粒的凈化。同時，論文中還進行了柴油機微粒捕集器噴氣助燃再生的研究，初步設計了噴氣助燃系統，進行了控制系統軟、硬體的開發，通過正交試驗，摸索出了噴氣助燃系統可靠工作的一般規律，為噴氣助燃再生技術的開發提供了方向。

The truck is used for inflammable liguid fire, burnable gas fire and electrical apparatus fire, be widely used in the fire places of the petrobic and chemical enferprise, oil tronsfering dock, oil and gas field, valuable apparatus stoue room, so it is the special wonderful fire truck of the large and intermediate citied professional fire fighting brigade

該車使用於撲救易燃液體、可燃氣體和電器火災，廣泛用於石化企業、油庫、貴重儀器設備既油、氣田等場所的消防滅火，是大中城市專業消防隊和企事業單位理想的特種消防車。

Ultrasonic has being attracted much attention gradually in fuel atomization because of some specialities of cavitation and infection on liquid flow. in the course of atomization of pitchy oil, especially, does it show greatly its advantage, but its material atomizational mechanism need research ulteriorly. the primary content of this thesis is about adding cantilever reed to effervescent atomizer so as to combine ultrasonic and effervescent. this thesis has discussed ultrasonic some mechanism, ultrasonic dynamical procreator, effervescent and liquid mucosity infection on atomization, at the some time we make some experiments and discuss atomization rule following some machinery parameter and run parameter so as to find some rule about ultrasonic atomization and to rich the research of ultrasonic atomization mechanism. all that will be beneficial to the design about ultrasonic atomization atomizer

超聲波由於其空化機理及對液體的流變性影響等特性，在燃油霧化燃燒中逐步引起人們的重視，尤其在重渣油等高粘度液體的霧化過程中逐步顯示出其優越性，但其具體的霧化機理還需要做進一步的研究在氣泡霧化噴嘴基礎加入懸臂式簧片哨，將超聲波與氣泡霧化相結合是本文討論的主要內容本文從研究超聲波的一些機理入手，討論了超聲動力發生器氣泡霧化以及液體粘度對霧化質量的影響，並通過具體的實驗，根據實驗數據來討論霧化質量隨各種結構參數運行參數的變化規律，以便找到超聲霧化的一些規律，豐富對超聲霧化機理的研究，對超聲霧化噴嘴的設計具有一定的指導意義。

The factory is specialized in the manufacture of the whole set of testing equipment fo gas - vase ( do not sew, fuse, liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas etc. spirit bottle ), various air infuses set, remitting to flow row and to infuse tongs ; the stainless steel is four fluorine soft tubes, the industrial air ( the pack ) gathers to pack, modernizing industrial factory premises concentration to provide spirit system and assisting a piece : decompression machine, safe valve, allotment box ; and standard air, hybrid air, special kind air, high install craft device purely and gaseously ; the automation cuts over, going together with to compare to equip automatically ; various air valve door and accessories, spirit bottle enclosure ; the low temperature equipments liquid pump ; vaporize a machine ; the low temperature closes valve ; the ripples takes care of to wait a series product

本廠專業設計生產製造各種氣瓶檢驗成套設備（無縫，溶解，乙炔，液化石油氣，天然氣等氣瓶） ，各種氣體充灌臺，匯流排及充灌夾具;不銹鋼四氟軟管，工業氣體（充裝）集裝箱，現代化工業廠房集中供氣系統及輔件:減壓器，安全閥，分配箱;以及標準氣體，混合氣體，特種氣體，高純氣體的配置工藝裝置;自動化切換，自動配比裝置;各種氣體閥門及配件，氣瓶附件;低溫設備液體泵;汽化器;低溫截止閥;波紋管等系列產品

However, this dissertation mainly focuses on diesel catalyst aging mechanism including heat deterioration and performance degradation caused by toxic substance. following the above conclusions, a fast aging test cycle is produced which consists of three stages

論文的主體分析了柴油機氧化催化劑的老化機理，主要是熱失活和化學中毒老化，研究了我國主要幾種柴油機的排氣溫度特性，並在催化劑老化機理基礎上提出車用柴油機氧化催化器快速老化試驗循環，即三段式老化循環。

In this paper, the power transformer interior fault diagnosis technique based on the dissolved gas in oil analysis and the principles of genetic algorithm are analyzed. the forecasting models for power transformer interior fault are proposed based on the grey prediction model. the genetic algorithm is applied to estimating optimum coefficients of this forecasting model

本文對基於變壓器油中溶解氣體分析（ dissolvedgasesanalysis ，簡稱dga ）技術的大型電力變壓器內部故障診斷技術和遺傳演算法原理進行了深入的分析，首次將灰色預測理論引入到大型電力變壓器內部故障預測工作中，運用遺傳演算法實現預測模型的優化，建立了基於遺傳演算法的變壓器內部故障改進灰色預測模型。

The main products became a shortlist of national pipeline bureau in 2000 ; passed through iso9001 - 2000 international standard quality system certification in 2001 ; ranked as recommended products by china petrol - chemical group and successively obtained physical market entrance permissions awarded by major oil fields within nationwide in 2002 ; audited to be a membership of china petroleum distribution corp. ( energy ahead ) in 2003 ; gained pressure conduit component manufacture license ( for products such as insulation joint, fast - opening blind, receiver & launcher, etc. ) awarded by the general administration of quality supervision, inspection and quarantine of the prc in 2004 ; and obtained pressure vessel manufacture license in 2005

公司主要產品於2000年成為國家管道局入圍產品； 2001年通過了iso9001 - 2000國際標準質量體系認證； 2002年被中國石油化工集團列為推薦產品，並先後獲得國內各大油田的物質市場準入證； 2003年經審核成為中國石油銷售總公司（能源一號網）會員單位； 2004年遼寧省首家獲得（絕緣接頭、快開盲板、收發球筒有關產品）中華人民共和國質量監督檢驗檢疫總局頒發的壓力管道元件生產製造許可證； 2005年取得了壓力容器生產製造許可證。

This product is absorbing all forms of domestic and foreign prefabricated substation and development, high pressure, low voltage electrical equipment, distribution transformers trinity, with perfect protection, a flexible combination of superb technology will be mainly used to replace conventional civil engineering - type substation ; deep into load centers, widely used in high - rise buildings, petrochemical plants, power plants, subways, railway stations, wharves, airports, schools, hospitals and other important establishments population is concentrated

本產品是吸收國內外各種形式的預裝式變電站而開發的，高壓、低壓成套電器、配電變壓器三位一體，具有完善的保護、靈活的組合、精湛的工藝，主要用於取代傳統土建型變電站；可深入負荷中心，廣泛用於高層建築、石油化工廠、發電廠、地鐵、車站、碼頭、機場、學校、醫院等人口集中的重要場所。

It is the high effective evaporation and distillation equipment which adopts high - speed rotation to distribute liquid into equal membranes. it also can carry out the operation of deodorization, deaeration effect, heating and cooling and extensively used in the industries of pharmacy of chinese and western drugs, foodstuff, light industry, petroleum, chemical and environmental protection

刮板式薄膜蒸發器是利用高速旋轉將液體分佈成均勻薄膜而進行蒸發或蒸餾的一種高效蒸發蒸餾設備，也可進行脫臭脫泡反應及加熱冷卻等單元操作，可廣泛適用於中西制藥食品輕工石油化工環保等行業。

The measurement of oil / water two - phase flow is primarily accomplished by the combination of total flow rate and holdup measurement, and at present, the rotator flowmeter is used to measure the total flow rate. since the rotator flowmeter has movable parts, which makes its responsibility behave nonlinearly under poor environment of me under hole whose fluids have very complex and changeful characteristics and affects the measurement precision. what ' s more, the widely used centralized measurement instrumentation meets problems in oil wells characterized with high production or high water cuts

通常油水兩相流測量主要是通過總流量和持率的測量組合來完成的，目前在總流量的測量中主要使用的是渦輪流量計，由於渦輪流量計具有可動部件使其在流體特性復雜多變的惡劣井條件下的響應呈非線性變化規律，影響測量精度，此外，普遍採用的集流型測試儀器在高產井及含水率高的油井中使用也遇到困難，為此，一種新型的適合非集流型點測的測試方法和測試儀器亟待發展和推廣。

In the third chapter, the mathematical models of project system have been established, and simulation has been done on the simulink enviroment of matlab software kits. the simulation focus on the effects of main parameters on the dynamic characteristics of speed control system, and the main parameters include viscosity damp coefficient and friction torque of electrical motor shaft, internal leakage coefficient of pump / motor of hydraulic circuits, gas volume of pressure accumulator, viscosity damp coefficient of cylinder piston and different running building floors, etc. at last, theoretical research effects of the flow and pressure pulsation of pump / motor on car speed and oil volume leakage theory are discussed. the fourth chapter of this thesis concerns the research on the key items about hydraulic power control system according to the ens 1 - 2 and other hydraulic elevator standards

論文第三章針對組成系統的各個模塊進行了機理建模，並且通過matlab軟體中的simulink圖形化模擬環境進行了本課題系統的模擬研究，主要針對影響系統特性的主要參數變化，動態分析系統的輸出特性，在上下行工況中，分析了電機軸系粘性阻尼系數、軸系摩擦力矩、主迴路蓄能器迴路液壓泵馬達內泄漏系數、蓄能器氣體容積、液壓缸柱塞粘性阻尼摩擦系數以及不同運行樓層工況等參數對系統特性的影響；最後對軸向柱塞泵馬達的流量壓力脈動對電梯轎廂速度的影響和蓄能器內油液體積損失機理進行了理論研究。

Report back in the exhibit schedule : march 8, 2006 - 10 days am09 : march 10, 2006 - 12 days remove time : march 12, 2006 exhibitors range : car, car, motorcycle, light truck bearings, railway bearings, magnetic bearing spindle ; aviation aerospace marine bearings, rocket and satellite bearings ; industrial robot bearings, machining center and machine spindle bearings, textile machine bearings, motor bearings, and farm machinery bearings, paper machine bearings, bearings press, bearing mill, metallurgical mining, petrochemical machinery bearings, bearings sporting goods, marine rig bearing ; bearings, bearings gyroscope, high - precision bearings, high - speed bearings, linear motion bearings, needle roller bearings, thrust bearings, ultra - low - temperature bearings, special bearings, ceramic ball bearings, spherical with trophies bearing miniature bearings, quiet motor bearings, ball bearings, roller bearings, lubricating bearings corrosion resistant bearings, bearing joints ; bearing ring blank refinement, precision ball and roller crown, with nails cage

撤展時間： 2006年03月12日參展范圍：轎車汽車摩托車輕型車軸承鐵路軸承磁懸浮軸承電主軸航空航天航海軸承火箭及人造衛星軸承工業機器人軸承加工中心及機床主軸軸承紡織機軸承電機軸承農機軸承造紙機軸承印刷機軸承軋機軸承冶金礦山石油化工機械軸承體育用品軸承海洋鉆機軸承組合軸承陀螺儀軸承高精軸承高速軸承直線運動軸承滾針軸承推力軸承超低溫軸承特種專用軸承陶瓷球軸承帶座外球面軸承微型軸承靜音電機軸承球軸承滾子軸承潤滑軸承耐腐蝕軸承關節軸承軸承套圈精化毛坯精密鋼球凸度滾子帶釘保持架軸承滾動體等軸承部件。

This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory

本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。

We accomplished the modeling, calculating and simulating, whose modeling are majored in some equations, calculating by using some algorithms. chapter 4 will research on the marine turbine generator simulating system. on account of the fact that marine turbine generator is simple in real ships, we make such generating system simpler

由於船舶廢氣透平發電機一般在大型油輪中使用，且船舶多種發電機聯合運行的船舶電站模擬器是一種培訓型模擬器，主要是操作功能的體現，因此，對船舶廢氣造平發電機的數學模型模擬作了一些簡單化處理。

Mesh mist eliminator is a separating - gas installation, gas is throuyh the mesh woren of thin threal, mist can be eliminated. these eliminators have been used widely in sulphuril industry production, petroleum production chemical industry, enririronmental proteetion etc, and hare gotten excellent results

氣體通過除沫器中設置用細絲紡織的絲網，可以除去去夾帶中的霧沫，已廣泛地在硫酸石油化工環境保護等工業生產中應用，取得優異的效果。

As the back - propagation neural network ( bpnn ) is adopted to diagnose the dissolved gases of transformer, convergence rate becomes slow, convergence precision becomes bad and even being out of convergence as more sampled data are trained and more complicated relation between input and output becomes

根據電力變壓器油中溶解氣體分析（ dga ） ，採用反向傳播神經網路（ bpnn ）對電力變壓器進行故障診斷時，隨著學習樣本數目的增多，輸入輸出關系的復雜化，網路收斂的速度將變得緩慢，收斂精度不理想甚至不收斂。

Petroleum chemical companies, and r d labs in various industries. our main business scope including : design and construction for new lab, alteration and upgrade of outmoded lab, update and development for lab in existence, production and installation for lab furniture system, design and construction for lab high - purity gas pipeline, design and construction for lab aeration system, laboratory exhaust gas waste residue treatment, laboratory wear material, chemic reagents, laboratory analytic apparatus, and lims laboratory information management system etc.

上海傲仕實業發展有限公司是一家專業從事實驗室系統工程的公司，多年來，我們一直致力於國內外科研單位大專院校醫藥石油化工電子等行業的實驗室建設公司涉及的主要業務范圍包括：新建實驗室的設計與施工陳舊實驗室的改造與升級現有實驗室的更新與拓展實驗室傢具系統的生產與安裝實驗室高純氣體管路的設計與施工實驗室通風系統的設計與施工實驗室廢氣廢液的處理實驗室耗材化學試劑實驗室儀器及實驗室信息管理系統lims等，公司擁有中高級工程師專家技術顧問設計師28名及專業的施工隊伍，從咨詢設計到施工為客戶提供一套完善的售前售後一站式服務體系，解決實驗室設計和施工當中因不同專業的而涉及到的各種問題

In accordance with the technological difficulties encountered in the process of insulation supervision based on the dissolved gases analysis ( dga ), several kinds of model and method are presented to improve the reliability and precision of fault diagnosis of the power transformer. main research content includes : by deeply studying the common transformer faults diagnosing methods, such as three - ratio methods and improved electrical committee agreements, several shortcomings such as uncertainness judgment when the fault reasons, phenomenon and principles come out together while can not consistent to each other etc. for this reason, the old methods can not fully meet the need to engineering practical application. considering fuzzy relationship matrix can fully represents the causality between fault symptoms and fault types, when diagnosing complex equipments with multiple symptoms and fault causes such as power transformer, a synthetic fuzzy diagnosing model is firstly proposed to diagnose transformer ' s insulation faults based on dga in this paper

本文針對應用油中溶解氣體分析方法進行變壓器絕緣監督時所遇到的主要技術難點，提出了提高變壓器故障診斷的準確性、可靠性的幾種模診斷方法，主要研究內容有：通過對判斷變壓器故障常用的三比值法和改良電協研法的深入分析，其診斷準確率較高，但對故障原因、故障現象和故障機理間同時存在不確定性和模糊性的變壓器等電氣設備的故障診斷，難于滿足工程應用的需要；在處理變壓器等結構復雜設備的多癥狀、多原因故障診斷時，模糊關系矩陣可以全面反映這種癥狀與故障類型間的因果關系，進而提出了變壓器故障診斷的模糊綜合診斷模型；同時作者還深入分析了模糊運算元的特性；針對常用的模糊評判結果的模糊集的集化方法的不足性，提出了將模糊綜合診斷與模糊規則推理結合起來進行故障診斷的方法，能達到較好的效果。

Liquid petroleum products - determination of benzene content in liquid fuels for mobile heaters - method by capillary gas chromatography

液化石油產品.汽車加熱器用液體燃料中苯含量的測定.毛細管氣相色譜法

2. the method to locate and optimize the laying position of the fuel sensor by laminating the fuel entity model along the height axis and finding out the central points of the section contours is also put forward

（ 2 ）提出了利用每個剖面上的面積中心點尋找和優化油量傳感器的敷設位置的方法，並給出了傳感器浸油長度與剩餘油液體積之間的對應關系。