匯率並軌 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [huìlǜbàngguǐ]
匯率並軌
英文
unification of exchange rates- 匯 : Ⅰ動詞1 (匯合) converge 2 (聚集; 聚合) gather together 3 (通過郵電局、 銀行把款項劃撥到別處)...
- 率 : 率名詞(比值) rate; ratio; proportion
- 並 : 併名詞1. (山西太原的別稱) another name for taiyuan (in shanxi province)2. (姓氏) a surname
- 軌 : Ⅰ名詞1. (路軌;軌道) rail; track 2. (比喻辦法、規矩、秩序等) rut; path; course Ⅱ動詞[書面語] (遵循; 依循) follow
- 匯率 : exchange rate
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The foreign exchange system reform of 1994 set a milestone in the process of china ' s external reform. after this reform, official exchange rate and swap exchange rate was united, and managed floating exchange rate regime was introduced. rmb reached convertibility under current account, and china ' s foreign exchange system took the shape of " rmb convertible under current account and unconvertible under capital account "
中國也存在最優匯率制度選擇問題, 1994年中國實行了具有里程碑意義的外匯管理體制改革,實現了匯率並軌,建立了以市場供求為基礎的有管理的浮動匯率制度; 1996年人民幣實現了經常項目可兌換,由此中國形成了「人民幣經常項目可兌換,對資本項目進行管制」的外匯管理體制。However, ppp ' s failure to hold does n ' t necessarily imply that no equilibrium exists. economists have found that equilibrium exchange rate is not a point but a trajectory related to internal and external equilibrium
但ppp的失效並不意味著均衡匯率不存在,經濟學家們研究發現,均衡匯率不是一點,而是與經濟的內外均衡相聯系的一條軌線。Chma succeeded in the reform of foreign exchange management system in 1994, arid then began to carry out the single, managerial, floating foreign exchange rate. it realized the convertibility of current account in 1996, while the amdimt of foreign exchange reserve continuously keeps increasing
1994年中國成功進行了外匯管理體制改革,實現匯率並軌和有管理的浮動匯率制度, 1996年提前實現了經常項目的可兌換,與此同時,外匯儲備保持了穩定上升的勢頭,到2002年已經達到2864億美元。The main contents were : with the capital control policy carried on, to execute the compelling foreign exchange selling to and buying from the appointed foreign exchange banks in a wider extension and the foreign exchange market among banks was built up
1994年中國人民銀行實行人民幣匯率並軌改革,其主要內容是:在繼續嚴格實施資本項目管制的同時,全面實行強制性結售匯制度,建立銀行間的外匯交易市場等。Following, making development study from the three directions : the first one is how to reduce calculation when to use markowitz model. this text has improved the efficient frontier of markowitz model utilizing free risk assets, and reduced calculation about revenue rates " co - variance matrix utilizing single or multiple factors, and so on. the second one is to add thinking factors about, such as transaction fee, fund limitation, lowest transaction unit ' s limitation, risk measures and exchange rate risk of international portfolio securities, so as to make markowitz model closer to our country ' s practice
接著,分三今方向對markowitz模型進行了拓展研究:第一個方向是運用markowitz模型時如何減少計算量,本文利用無風險資產來改進markowitz模型的有效邊界,利用單因子或多因子模型來減少收益率協方差的計算量等等;第二個方向是增加考慮因素,諸如交易費用、資金限制、最小交易單位限制,風險測度和國際組合證券的匯率風險,使markowitz模型更貼近我國的實際;第三個方向是對markowitz模型進行動態拓展研究,提出了將證券收益率看成是隨機序列時的投資決策模型,深入研究了m ? v有效邊界隨資產品種數增加而發生的漂移,並用解析方法和幾何圖形描述了漂移的軌跡和方向。Unification of renminbi exchange rates
人民幣匯率並軌The system of the exchange rate had been changed monstrously since the reformation and opening in china. generally speaking, these changes were much successful
一、論文的主要內容及觀點從1994年匯率並軌以來,我國實行「有管理的浮動匯率制」 。分享友人