受益所有權人 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shòuyìsuǒyǒuquánrén]
受益所有權人
英文
beneficial owner-
This paper has following main views : according to the contract benefited to the third party : firstly the third party gets rights to demand debtor performing the duty. secondly creditor has rights to ask debtor to perform his duty to the third party, and if debtor does n ' t perform his duty, creditor also has rights to claim for compensating his loss resulted from debtor. thirdly debtor can use the rights of counterplea derived from the contract to oppose the third party
本文的主要觀點有:在為第三人利益合同中,第三人擁有直接請求債務人履行債務的權利;債權人同時享有請求債務人向第三人履行債務的權利,債權人對因可歸責于債務人的事由而對自己所造成的損害有權請求賠償;債務人可以合同所產生的一切抗辯來對抗因合同受益的第三人。As for the harmony in interests conflict with a third person in the ownership reservation trade the following cases often owner a sellers cession to a the seller cession to a third person ; a the buyers cession of its ownership or. expectation rights ; a third person violation of the object ; the requisition for prohibitory inhumation from the obliges of the parties ; e the in interest correspondence in all the parties when bank watch happens
所有權保留買賣中與第三人利益沖突的協調,主要是以下幾種情形:一是出賣人將標的物讓與第三人;二是買受人讓與標的物的所有權或讓與期待權;三是第三人侵害標的物;四是當事人的債權人申請強制執行標的物的問題;五是當事人破產的情形下,各方當事人的利益協調。If your parents and you had owned the property as tenants - in - common, your mother s share of ownership will be passed to the beneficiary named in her will or according to the law of intestacy
如有關物業是一個分權擁有的物業,你母親所佔的業權便會轉到她遺囑內指定或按無遺囑承繼法所規定的受益人。After the underwriter pays whole insurance compensation according to contract agreement, behoove acquires the property that the incomplete of damage insurance mark is worth, otherwise the double interest that insurant can acquire this part property
當保險人按照合同約定支付全部保險賠償金后,理應取得受損保險標的殘值的所有權,否則被保險人就會獲得這部分財產的雙重利益。In case the third party has lien on the object, although the seller ' s ownership and the buyer ' s expectant right may not counteract the lien, the seller or the buyer may substitute for the other party and perform the obligations to the third party to protect his rights and interests
在第三人對標的物享有留置權時,雖然買受人的期待權或出賣人的所有權不能對抗第三人的留置權,但是買受人或出賣人可以通過代為清償來維護自己的權益。Moreover, this paper discusses the feasibility of option pricing theory by adopting cases. on the one hand, it admits this method plays a key role in the realization of " debt - in - lieu - of - equity " of state - owned enterprises and appraising the value of potential earning - capacity ; on the other hand, it illustrates the application of option pricing theory in appraisal is still immature. for it can not meet the prerequisite of the theory ; its result will not be generally accepted and the quality of appraisal staff are relatively lower, this method is not applicable to business valuation aiming at equity alteration. thus it should not be regarded as a brand - new appraisal method to be promot ed in the short run. in the finial the thesis forms its conclusion on method application of superseding cost method gradually. generalizing the use of income method and developing the sense of using option pricing method
由於成本法所固有的局限性,無法評估出資產組配成具有獲利能力的整體資產的創造性價值,因此注重企業獲利能力的收益法已成為轉軌時期中國評估業的現實選擇,並進一步對收益法的起源、方法特點和適用性進行了深入的分析;運用理性分析與案例分析相結合的方法對收益法發展的新階段? ?期權定價法應用於企業價值評估的可行性進行了研究,肯定了這一方法對國企實現「債轉股」和評估高新技術企業潛在獲利能力價值的重大意義,同時對此方法應用於企業價值評估不滿足前提條件、評估結果的可接受性、及評估人員素質等方面說明了這一方法在資產評估領域的應用尚不成熟,尤其不適用於產權變動為目的的企業價值評估,因而短期內不宜作為一種全新的評估方法推廣。The author consider that : the administrative litigation is an important method to promote administration by law and ensure administering country by law. meanwhile, it is the most effective remedy to prevent the legal benefit of offeree in the administrative process being infringed unlawfully. now in china, administering education by law has made fast progress
作者認為:行政訴訟是促進依法行政、確保依法治國方略實現的重要途徑,也是公民、法人和其他組織的合法權益受到行政權力非法侵害時,所提供的一種最為有效的補救措施。In the part of " ingredients ", this paper discusses the four elements which constitute the concept of bona fide possession of bill rights : valid endorsement, untitled endorser, endorsee with goodwill, and reasonable consideration, on the basis of the legislation of different countries in light of relative cases. in the part of " legal consequence ", this paper stresses t he relationship between true beneficiary and endorses in goodwill. the author insists that the endorsee in goodwill has the final right to gain the rights of bill, and the true beneficiary, ca n ' t claim for recovery or compensation
在構成要件部分,筆者以各國票據立法為基礎,結合案例分析,重新闡釋了票據權利善意取得的四個構成要件,即有效票據轉讓行為、讓與人無處分權、受讓人善意和相當對價;在法律後果部分,筆者在強調了票據權利善意取得制度旨在調整真正權利人與善意受讓人的關系,使善意受讓人得以終局地取得票據權利,真正權利人不得對其請求回復和賠償之外,對該制度所引發的間接後果,即真正權利人與無處分權人、無處分權人與善意受讓人之間的利益分配和責任承擔進行了全面分析。Problems existing in the system are as follows : the awarding principal part and the awarded one of eso are not specific ; the laws and regulations have not defined the sources of the stock ; the honoring mechanisms of eso are scarce ; there is not favorable tax policy and accountant regulations ; the simplistic property right structure and unperfect corporation system in state enterprises ; the securities business is immature, etc. the fifth part is about the legal system construction of eso, and it is the most important part of this thesis
而股票期權的授予主體和對象不明確;法律法規沒有明確規定推行股票期權所需的股票來源;缺乏股票期權行權受益兌現機制;無相應的稅收優惠政策和會計法則;國有企業產權結構單一、法人治理結構不完善;證券市場發育不完善等是我們在構建股票期權制度必須解決或直面的問題。第五部分為實施股票期權制度的法律設計,是本文的核心部分。If the documents called for do not include insurance policy ( ies ) or certificate ( s ) we undertake to produce to you within 15 days from the date of this application an insurance policy or certificate acceptable to you and in your name for the cfr value plus at least 10 percent, failing which you may effect insurance at your expense but you are not obliged to do so
若信用狀內容所需附單據,不包括保險單據者,本公司承諾願于開狀日後十五日內,提供以貴行為受益人之保險單或保險證書且最低保險金額為貨物之cfr價值加計百分之十,倘本公司未履行保險事宜,貴行有權代為投保,費用由本公司負擔,但貴行並無代為投險之義務Here and now, face to the embarrassment of our country ’ s environment pirate relief question, due to the result of the environment pirate of charter, the author thought offer the punitive damages to the hostile, serious environmental torts. in this way can correct interests to be damaged to compensate the uneven phenomenon with interests in a certain degree. making inflictors undertake punitive damages, can not only recover the damage of the victim ' s material, spirit, but also let the hostile inflictor undertake to resume cost of the ecological environment, raise it infringe cost, weaken its economic base of infringing
環境侵權救濟中引入懲罰性賠償,在具體制度建構上應當以有故意或重大過失為主觀要件,以侵權人造成損害作為客觀要件;對環境侵權懲罰性的權利人、賠償義務人和具體賠償范圍加以界定;在懲罰性賠償金數額的確定上,以受害人所受的人身、財產、精神損失、環境權益的損失等為基礎,結合加害人主觀惡性大小、法律所期望產生的威懾力等因素加以判決;同時也有必要對懲罰性賠償制定相應的最高限額,並建立專門基金的方式對懲罰性賠償制度加以補充,以期更好地保護受害人的利益、恢復生態環境。Article 34 the state shall protect the property ownership and the managerial decisionmaking power of welfare enterprises and institutions for disabled persons, whose lawful rights and interests shall not be violated
第三十四條國家保護殘疾人福利性企業事業組織的財產所有權和經營自主權,其合法權益不受侵犯。Article 34 [ protection ] the state shall protect the property ownership and the managerial decisionmaking power of welfare enterprises and institutions for disabled persons, whose lawful rights and interests shall not be violated
第三十四條國家保護殘疾人福利性企業事業組織的財產所有權和經營自主權,其合法權益不受侵犯。If a licensee intends to bring an action for the infringement of the plant breeder s right or for the determination of a matter as referred to in article 1, first paragraph, the licensee shall notify the holder of the plant breeder right about this fact
若一授權受益人慾提起該植物育種家權利被侵權之訴訟時或為確定如第一條第一段所述之事項時,該授權受益人必需將此事實通知植物育種家權利持有人。The amount of compensation for infringement of the exclusive rights in a layout - design is the interests sought by the infringer or losses inflicted to the infringee, including the reasonable expenses of the latter in stopping the infringement
侵犯布圖設計專有權的賠償數額,為侵權人所獲得的利益或者被侵權人所受到的損失,包括被侵權人為制止侵權行為所支付的合理開支。In a trust, the trustee is the legal owner of the property, while the beneficiary is the equitable owner who receives the real benefit of the trust
在信託中,受託人是財產的合法所有權人,而受益人是獲得信託真正好處的衡平法上的所有人。The confidence reposed in a trustee when giving the trustee legal title to property to administer for another, together with the trustee ' s obligation regarding that property and the beneficiary
在信託中,受託人是財產的合法所有權人,而受益人是獲得信託真正好處的衡平法上的所有人。Party a will guarantee the lease right of the premises. in case of occurrence of ownership transfer in whole or in part and other accidents affecting the right of lease by party b, . party a shall quarantce that the new owner, and other associated, third parties shall be bound by the terms of this contract. otherwise, party a will be responsible to compensate party b ' s losses
甲方應確保出租的房屋享有出租的權利,如租賃期內該房屋發生所有權全部或部分轉移、設定他項物權或其他影響乙方權益的事件,甲方應保證所有權人、他項權利人或其他影響乙方權益的第三者能繼續遵守本合同所有條款,反之如乙方權益因此遭受損害,甲方應負賠償責任。This view will be looking forward to the right to avoid the original right down into the types of changes the prototype system design, a departure from the parties intended methodology errors, on the other hand, based on the " uniqueness " and the independence of the system and to retain ownership rights in the framework of a legal right to reasonable flexibility in the allocation of space opens up possibilities, this formed the legal system more flexible, to adapt to the needs of the community for providing the necessary system adjustments extendable space
因此,在引起產權變動的法律行為成立或法律事實發生后,權利人必須在法定期限內向登記機關主張權利、辦理登記,這樣才能保護自己的權利,避免風險。保留所有權的買賣中,由於買受人在付清全部價款前,僅享有取得標的物所有權的期待權,而實際上並不享有標的物的所有權。因此,如何對這種期待權進行保護,對買受人的利益至關重要。In this kind of principal - agent relationship, as a majority in the ownership and investor from outside, the government commits the capital of banks to the president, with sovereign credit guaranteed to absorb large number of deposits and with the expectation to the president of bank to run the capital according to the maximization of state interests. but this kind of administrative relationship on one hand is not helpful to the complete commercial operation on capital by reason of the decision - making power of banks controlled by the government ; on the other hand chances are that the manager of the bank pays little attention to risks, which will result in the losses government can neither supervise nor control but has to undertake finally. the only effective means to control the bank is the power of appointing and dismissing the head of the bank, which however will give rise to soft constraint in governance structure
在政府?行長委託代理關系中,政府作為銀行所有權的主體和外部出資人將銀行資本委託給銀行行長經營,並以國家信用做擔保吸收巨額存款,希望銀行行長能按國家利益最大化目標進行良好運作,但是這種「行政管理式的委託?代理制」 ,一方面使得銀行經營的自主權受到政府所有者的抑制,而不能進行徹底的商業化經營;另一方面也使得銀行經營者有可能不顧風險,由此給所有者造成損失並最終由政府承擔,而政府部門卻無法對其進行有效監督與控制,在這種產權安排與治理結構下,政府對銀行的有效控制手段主要是行使對銀行行長的任免權。分享友人