古植物區系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [gǔzhíwùqūxì]
古植物區系
英文
palaeoflora- 古 : Ⅰ名詞1 (古代) antiquity; ancientry 2 (先哲的遺典、道統) books or orthodoxies of ancient sages...
- 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. (栽種) plant; grow; cultivate 2. (樹立) establish; set up Ⅱ名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 區 : 區名詞(姓氏) a surname
- 系 : 系動詞(打結; 扣) tie; fasten; do up; button up
- 植物 : plant; flora; botany; stray; greenery; phyton; phytum; phyta; phyt ; phyto ; phyte : 草本植物 her...
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Based on the distributions of these species the paper puts forward 5 basic characteristics of bailongjang woody plants flora, i. e. 1. diverse species, 2. ancient origin, 3. temperate nature and relations of the tropics, 4. here mixing various woody plants from different districts, 5. 20 endemic genera to china and 25 autochthonal endemic species to bailongjiang
根據這些種的地理分佈,提出白龍江流域木本植物區系的5個基本特徵: 1種類豐富; 2起源古老; 3溫帶性質; 4南北交匯,東西兼容的過渡特徵; 5特有植物繁多。The floristic elements of the rare and endangered plants in yunnan province have such features as ancient origin, obvious endemism, complicated elements and wide connection with other flora, including many ancient, relic and endemic species
雲南省珍稀瀕危植物的區系成分具有起源古老、特有性強、地理成分復雜、聯系廣泛的特徵。包括大量系統發生上較古老的、殘遺的和特有的成分。In this paper, the basic characteristics of neilingding island ? s flora and their relationships with the neighboring floras were studied. the results show : ( 1 ) the vascular flora of neilingding island consists of 127 families, 367 genera and 551 species, of which 38 species of 25 genera and 20 families belongs to pteridophyta ; ( 2 ) the typical families of seed flora are lauraceae, rubiaceae, apocynaceae, annonaceae, euphorbiaceae, moraceae, aquifoliaceae, rutaceae, araliaceae, myrsinaceae, urticaceae, menispermaceae, araceae, palmae, etc. most of them also are the basic elements of cathaysian flora ; ( 3 ) 342 genera of seed plants in neilingding island can be classified to 13 types according to wu zheng - yi ? s " areal types of chinese genera of seed plant " ; the dominant geographical elements are pantropic genera ( 36. 05 % ), old world tropic ( 12. 54 % ), tropical asia ( 11. 60 % ), the total tropical elements made up to 84. 90 % of the total number of genera, but the typical and specialized tropical elements are scanty. most of them mainly distributes to sub - tropic or even to temperate zone ; ( 4 ) comparing the floristic composition of neilingding island with those of the neighboring regions, they is closely related to the flora of hong kong which is situated to the east of neilingding island. they all are belonged to the south china province of cathaysian kingdom
通過對廣東內伶仃島的維管植物區系進行全面考察、採集、鑒定和研究,結果表明: ( 1 )共有野生維管植物127科367屬551種,其中蕨類植物20科25屬38種,種子植物107科342屬513種, 12種為廣東新記錄; ( 2 )種子植物區系的表徵科主要有:樟科、茜草科、夾竹桃科、番荔枝科、大戟科、桑科、冬青科、蕓香科、葡萄科、五加科、紫金牛科、蕁麻科、防己科、天南星科、棕櫚科等; ( 3 )屬的地理成分以泛熱帶分佈為主,其次為舊世界熱帶及東亞分佈; ( 3 )通過與鄰近地區植物區系的比較,發現內伶仃島與香港植物區系相似性最高,與古田、古兜山的相似性次之,而與南崑山的相似性較低,它們均屬于華夏植物區系界的華南省。As far as the relationship between gmnr flora and other flora outside of guangdong province, the analysis shows that gmnr is more similar to jianfengling than to lushan mountain an jiulong mountain. so, the author thinks gmnr is floristically a transitional zone from the tropic to subtropic, and it should be a part of east - asia region, belonging to the " paleotropic kingdom "
同時,與省外地區植物區系的比較結果表明,古兜山等廣東地區與與熱帶區系海南尖峰嶺植物區系的聯系比與中亞熱帶植物區系的廬山、九龍山植物區系的聯系要密切些(甚至強于與車八嶺植物區系的聯系) ,進一步證明了本植物區系熱帶向亞熱帶過渡的性質,為華南省植物區系的組成部分,隸屬于古熱帶植物區。Based on the difference among those flora in guangdong province, the author draws a conclusion that the boundary between the " middle subtropic " and the " southern subtropic " in guangdong province begins at lianshan county ( 24 ? 20 " n ) iv at west, and ends at dapu county ( 24 ? 30 " n ) at east, and the boundary between the tropic and the " southern subtropic " begins at lianjiang county at west, pass yangjiang and then extend to the seaside of taishan
本文認為,廣東省植物區系內部差異支持以下結論:廣東省中亞熱帶和南亞熱帶的分界線西起連山縣的24 20 n ,東至大埔縣的24 30 n ,廣東省南亞熱帶與熱帶的分界線西起廉江,東至陽江,延伸至臺山沿海一線。據此結論,古兜山位於熱帶北緣緊鄰南亞熱帶。The characteristics of biodiversity of yellow river delta are as follows : the vegetation structure is simplex and coverage is lower, which is characterized with obvious younger nature and abundant wetland ; the flora composition is simple, the plants usually could resist against salt and drought ; the xerophytes and meso - xerophytes are abundant, there are many mutual species with inner mongolia, which incarnated the biology corridor function of yellow river ; there are many animal species belong to national protected species, so the significance for biodiversity protection is great
黃河三角洲地區生物多樣性主要表現出如下特點:植被結構簡單、覆蓋度低、生態系統年輕性特點和濕地生態系統特點明顯;植物種類少、常具有抗鹽、抗旱特性;旱生、中旱生植物以及與內蒙古共有植物種類多,充分體現了黃河的生物廊道作用;主要保護動物種類多,生物多樣性保護意義重大。In gmnr, so far a total of 1030 vascular species in 536 genera of 169 families have been listed, 141families, 486 genera, 949 species ( including intermination taxa, similarity hereinafter ) of the spermatophyta, including 4 families, 4 genera, and 7 species of the gymnospermae, and 137 families, 482 genera, 942 species of the angiospermae - - - - - - the dicotyledonae 117 families, 374 genera, 755species, and the monocotyledonae 20 families, 108 genera, 187 species
本文是對廣東省古兜山自然保護區種子植物區系的組成與基本特點的研究,現知古兜山共有野生維管植物169科536屬1030種(蕨類植物28科50屬81種,裸子植物4科4屬7種,雙子葉植物117科374屬755種,單子葉植物20科108屬187種) ,具有部分古老孓遺種,以木本植物為主,其次為草本,藤本不多。This paper bases on the evolved process of environmental conditions during geological period, in west zhuo zi mountain and nearby area. it discusses the evolve process of natural environment before cenozoic era of this area and analyses the relationship between rare phytocoenology and the econological environment conditions of paleoclimate, paleogeology, paleoorganisms before cenozoic era of this area
以西桌子山及其鄰近地區在地質歷史時期環境條件演變過程為主線,論述了該地區在新生代以前的自然環境演變過程,分析總結了西桌子山地區在新生代之前的古氣候、古地質、古生物等生態環境條件與珍稀植物群發生的關系The percentage of families with single genus and genera with single species is considerably large, and the rate of endemic species to china is 6. 12 %. all these demonstrate the complexion of hepaticae - flora and the ancient character of origin of bryophytes in hebei
河北省苔類區系中現存的單屬科、單種屬比例較大,多為處于演化終極的只有少數殘遺種的科屬,這反映了本省苔類植物區系起源的古老性。Abies yuanbaoshanensis having survived the quaternary period ice - age is significant not only to studying the occurrence and evolution of the chinese ancient south plant flora but also to the ancient climate and geography. especially, it has the scientific value of inquiring into the climate of the quaternary period ice - age and is called live fossil because it could provide the basis for studying the climatic change and the changes of plant
元寶山冷杉是第四紀冰期倖存下來的瀕危物種,在廣西的發現,對于研究我國南方古代植物區系的發生和演變,以及古氣候、古地理有重要意義,特別是對第四紀冰期氣候的探討有學術價值,它是研究氣候變化和植物變遷的依據,是活化石。On comparing the composition of its flora with some neighbouring floras, gmnr is most similar to lianhua mountain and dinghu mountain, the representative flora of the " southern subtropical region ". the tropical elements in gmnr flora are obviously less than those in the jianfengling flora which is the " northern tropic region ", and the temperate ones less than those in the lushan mountain flora and the jiulong mountain flora, the representative flora of the " middle subtropical region ". as shown by the coefficient of similarity of flora and the clustering analysis of geographical elements, gmnr flora has a close relationship with others in guangdong, such as the flora of lianhua mountain, dinghu mountain, qimuzhang and chebaling, and the influences of tropic elements on those flora become less and less with the latitude ' s increase
本文通過區系相似性系數比較和地理成分聚類分析,認為古兜山與蓮花山、鼎湖山、七目樟和車八嶺植物區系的聯系都很密切,廣東植物區系受熱帶成分的影響有從低緯向高緯、由沿海到內陸逐漸降低的趨勢:古兜山植物區系受熱帶成分入侵最為強烈,蓮花山和鼎湖山受熱帶成分的影響有所降低,七目樟植物區系受熱帶成分的影響進一步降低,車八嶺植物區系受熱帶成分的影響最弱。By analysing the composition of the flora of 18 rare and endangered plants and national conservative plants in dashanfeng, showed the result that this area has characteristics of dominant woody plants, old origin, rich remaining plants, complicated distribution types and many endemic species
通過對大山峰18種珍稀瀕危植物及國家保護植物區系組成的分析,得出該區系具有木本植物?優勢、區系起源古老、孑遺種多、地理成分復雜和特有植物多等特徵。The comparisons of the bryoflora of the houhe national nature reserve and those of other mountains and regions including shennongjia national nature reserve ( hubei province ), jiugongshan national nature reserve ( hubei province ), liankangshan nature reserve ( henan province ), gutianshan nature reserve ( zhejiang province ), mt. jinfu ( sichuan province ), mt. changbaishan ( jilin province ) were done
通過與7個山體和地區(湖北神農架保護區、湖北九宮山保護區、河南連康山保護區、浙江古田山保護區、四川金佛山、雲南西山、吉林長白山)進行蘚類植物區系的比較,后河保護區蘚類植物區系與九宮山保護區、神農架保護區、金佛山的關系最為密切,它們屬的相似性指標都超過了50 。Moreover, the chinese name, latin science name, major reference literatures, collected sites, collecting men and specimen numbers, as well as geographical elements and distribution of every species, have been narrated explicitly
85 。所有這些,顯示了河北省側頻癬類植物區系成分具有鮮明的溫帶性質,也反映了其區系組成的復雜性和區系起源的古老性。分享友人