古植被 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [gǔzhíbèi]
古植被 英文
paleovegetation
  • 古 : Ⅰ名詞1 （古代） antiquity; ancientry 2 （先哲的遺典、道統） books or orthodoxies of ancient sages...
  • 植 : Ⅰ動詞1. （栽種） plant; grow; cultivate 2. （樹立） establish; set up Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 被 : Ⅰ名詞1 （被子） quilt 2 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞[書面語]1 （復蓋） cover; spread 2 （遭受） suffe...
  • 植被 : vegetation; vegetative cover植被層 vegetable layer; 植被帶 [植物學] zone of vegetation; 植被類型 vegetation form
  1. Vegetation dynamics and soil characteristics of different period abandoned land was conducted in typical steppe at xilinguole league and meadow steppe at hulunbeier league, inner mongolia. the results showed : the function community of annual plants, perennial rhizornatous grasses and perennial rosette grasses were appeared at different succession stage of abandoned land in typical steppe and meadow steppe

    本試驗分別在內蒙古錫林郭勒盟典型草原帶和呼倫貝爾盟草甸草原帶對不同撂荒年限的撂荒地植被動態及土壤特性進行了研究，目的是探討草原區撂荒地植被演替的規律，為撂荒地植被的重建提供理論依據。
  2. The remote sensing quantitative retrieval model for the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring are founded. in naiman country, inner mongolia, the experimental area, the hyperspectral imaging spectrometer data in plant growth seasons are collected by state - produced airborne hyperspectral imaging spectrometer omis - i, and the etm + image is also obtained. meanwhile, ground investigation and measurement are made, which include the measurement on reflection feature of different kinds of geo - targets and the ground investigation data necessary for spectral rebuilding and retrieval models of the appraisable factors of desertification monitoring

    本研究以內蒙古奈曼旗作為研究試驗區，採用我國自行研製的機載高光譜成像光譜儀omis - ，在植被生長季節取得高光譜解析度成像光譜儀數據和etm ~ +圖像，並進行了同步的地面調查及量測，包括不同類型地物反射特性量測和光譜重建以及荒漠化監測評價因子定量反演模型所必需的地面樣方調查數據。
  3. In this paper, we investigated the fruits and seeds in detail from yunnan in the age of miocene and from shanxi in the age of pliocene. 1. a miocene flora of fruits and seeds is reported from a brown coal mine, named as mangdan, in western yunnan, sw china

    本論文首次對我國雲南和山西晚第三紀的果實和種子進行專門研究，並根據它們對應的現存最近親緣植物的分佈及生態特徵分析和重建了當時當地的古植被、古環境和古氣候。
  4. The main results are following : ( 1 ) the variation of clay / silt ratio can indicate the secondary clay action of dust depositions ; the variations of magnetic susceptibility and total fe content are inferred to be records of the changeable intensity of bio - pedogenesis ; the variations of sr content and rb / sr ratio can indicate bio - pedogenesis, dissolving and leaching action ; the content of total organic carbon ( toc ) can reflect variation of climate and vegetation during soil formation, it indicates the intensity of weathering and bio - pedogenesis ; the content variation of caco3 can show the intensity of dissolving - leaching action and secondary deposit, which was noted as pseudomycilia in pores and fissures in the sediment, so it can indicate the intensity bio - pedogenesis quite well. these proxy indexes also reflect obvious regional difference of pedogenic environment and the intensity bio - pedogenesis ; namely, secondary clay action, dissolving - leaching action and bio - pedogenesis are all much stronger in south than that in north

    實驗結果表明：粘粒粉沙比值能很好地指示粉塵堆積物的次生粘化作用；磁化率和全鐵很好地指示生物風化成壤作用； sr和rb sr比值能很好的指示生物風化成壤作用和淋溶作用；總有機碳（ toc ）含量的高低，在一定程度上反應了土壤發育過程中氣候和植被狀況的變化，指示著成壤過程中腐殖質化的程度； caco3含量的變化，可以反映了黃土古土壤形成時的風化成壤作用的強弱程度，指示成壤過程中的淋溶作用和次生碳酸鹽化作用；並且各指標所指示的成壤環境和成壤強度存在明顯的區域差異，即渭河流域土壤的生物風化成壤作用、次生粘化作用和淋溶作用均表現出南部強于北部。
  5. The characteristics of biodiversity of yellow river delta are as follows : the vegetation structure is simplex and coverage is lower, which is characterized with obvious younger nature and abundant wetland ; the flora composition is simple, the plants usually could resist against salt and drought ; the xerophytes and meso - xerophytes are abundant, there are many mutual species with inner mongolia, which incarnated the biology corridor function of yellow river ; there are many animal species belong to national protected species, so the significance for biodiversity protection is great

    黃河三角洲地區生物多樣性主要表現出如下特點：植被結構簡單、覆蓋度低、生態系統年輕性特點和濕地生態系統特點明顯；植物種類少、常具有抗鹽、抗旱特性；旱生、中旱生植物以及與內蒙古共有植物種類多，充分體現了黃河的生物廊道作用；主要保護動物種類多，生物多樣性保護意義重大。
  6. In different phases of development, vegetation systems in this region have changed from pioneer herbage species initially recovering in abandoned cropping lands ( bothriochloa ischemum, artenmisia giradii and stipa bungeana, artenmisia sacrorum, spodiopogen sibiricus and sophora flavecens, themeda japonica, and arundinella anomala ) to secondary shrubs ( hippophae rhamnoides, sophora viciifdia, and ostryopsis davidiana ), early forest community ( populus davidiana, betula platyphylla and platycladus orientalis with arbors or shrub assembling ), and finally liaotungesis community as the mature forest. in this study, soil profiles ( 0 - 5, 5 - 15, 15 - 25, 25 - 35, 35 - 50 cm soil layers ) were selected from typical vegetation systems representing for vegetation successions in the region

    該區北部目前還保存有空間上完整的植被正向演替系列，即棄耕地先鋒群落草本群落（白羊草bothriochloaischemum 、茭蒿artenmisiagiradii +長茅草stipabungeana 、鐵桿蒿artenmisiasacrorum 、大油芒spodiopogensibiricus +苦參sophoraflavecens 、黃菅草themedajaponica或野古草arundinellaanomala ）灌叢群落（沙棘hippophaerhamnoides 、狼牙刺sophoraviciifdia 、虎榛子ostryopsisdavidiana ）早期森林群落（喬灌群聚、山楊populusdavidiana 、白樺betulaplatyphylla 、側柏platycladusorientalis 、 ）遼東櫟群落（ quercusliaotungensis ） 。
  7. According to the re - analyses on pollen assemblages and archeological evidences in the site and related documents, this paper reconstructs the sequence of fossil pollen - pollen - vegetation - paleoclimate during the prehistoric period, emphatically discussing environment changes, the space - time distributed law on archaeological sites, the origin of culture fault and formation mechanism

    本文根據孢粉學和考古學證據，結合相關文獻資料，從古地理學、考古學、歷史學等綜合研究的角度，重建史前時期化石花粉? ?孢粉植被? ?古氣候環境的演變序列，著重探討太湖流域新石器時期的環境變遷與古文化遺址的時空分佈規律、文化斷層的成因及其機制。
  8. The field of taiyangmiao nuresry of trees and grass is an important ecology protecting area in inner monogolia. all of projects in the field, including the water and soil conservation trees, the windbreat of returning farmland to treeland and grassland, are playing a very important role in preventing and decreasing vegetation deterioration, land desertification and sandstorm weather

    星月太陽廟林木種苗培育基地和農業種植基地是內蒙古重要的生態功能保護區，基地內的水土保持林、防風固沙林、速生豐產林、退耕還林還草等林草工程，對防止植被退化、土地沙化、減緩沙塵天氣的發生起到不可忽視的作用。
  9. That favorable water environment benefited, not only by the rather large percentage of forest cover with quite strong capacity of water conservation in mountain areas, but also by the comparatively lower gravity of soil erosion in the loess plateau in the middle and lower yellow river basin while numerous lakes and swamps still existed at that time and maintained a huge water storage

    中古華北之所以仍能保持良好的水環境，並非由於彼時降水遠比後代豐富，而是因為山區森林植被仍然良好，具有較強的水源涵蓄能力；黃土高原水土流失不甚嚴重，黃河決溢移徙較少、危害較輕，湖泊沼澤尚未因泥沙淤填而致大量消亡，可以瀦積巨量的水源。
  10. Aged trees wave the seasons by, amid carpets of wild flowers and thick green vegetation

    在那裡，古樹搖曳春秋，山花自謝自開，植被茸茸生煙。
  11. The existence of two taxa of taxodiceae reflects a warm - humid local environment under subtropical climate during late miocene. there are 4 taxa, pinus armandii, ericaceoxylon longlingense, ericaceoxylon hymenanthesoides and

    他們反映的古植被為針闊混交林，生長于亞熱帶溫涼濕潤的山地氣候環境中，當時當地的誨拔高度在1800 3000米之間。
  12. The neogene is a key stage of terrestrial environmental evolution in yunnan. three stratigraphic sections including luhe ( late miocene ), yangyi and longling ( late pliocene ) were selected to reconstruct vertical landscape of paleovegetation in these areas, based on palynological data. according to principle of the coexistence approach, seven quantitative paleoclimatic parameters of each deposit area were obtained by using meteorological data ( 1951 - 1980 ) of the distribution area of extant taxa found each palynoflora in china

    晚第三紀是雲南地區環境演變過程中的關鍵地質歷史時段，本論文以晚第三紀晚中新世（呂合） 、晚上新世（羊邑和龍陵）地層中的孢粉為研究對象，結合同層位大化石植物證據，參照現代植被，恢復了雲南三個化石出產地區的古植被垂直分佈景觀，並定性地描述了古氣候；同時運用共存分析方法（ theco - existenceapproach ）定量化地重建了三個地區的古氣候參數值；初步推測了沉積地可能的古海拔。
  13. It also contributes to the terrestrial paleoecological and paleoenvironmental issues, such as vegetational evolution, changes in c3 to c4 plants and paleolimnologic variatiuns

    有機生物地球化學也能在陸地古生態系統中植被的演變、 c3與c4植物的消長變化、湖泊水體環境的變化等方面作出獨特的貢獻。
  14. Thc pculiar sccncrics of volcano, marinc abrasion and humanity in this island reveal the beauties of mystery, movement anb imperfection that is incomparable in china or even in the world. undoubtedly, is has the condition to be the head of ancient volcanic islands on landscape

    島上獨特的火山景觀、海蝕景觀、植被景觀和人文景觀所表現出的神秘美、動態美、殘缺美在中國甚至世界上都是罕見的，完全具有執我國古火山海島風光之牛耳的有利條件。
  15. From the aspects of planning the green land space, protecting ancient banyans, strengthening view forest land vegetation tending, expanding the vegetable species application, building the compounded layers of plant community, building the different type of garden view, considering the folk - custom culture plant development, paying attention to the surface soil protection and application of controlling the damage plants, it discussed the greening countermeasures of building fuzhou urban plant diversity, so as to provide the references for the further compilation of protecting and rebuilding urban biodiversity

    摘要從規劃綠地空間、保護古榕樹、加強風景林地植被撫育、擴大植物種群應用、構建復層植物群落、營造多樣的園林景觀、考慮民俗文化植物開發、重視表層土保護和控制危害性植物應用等方面，探討了構建福州城市植物多樣性綠化對策，從而為進一步實施保護和重建城市生物多樣性提供參考。
  16. In this region, the plant vegetation was classified into 22 forms, which belong to 3 groups of vegetable types and 5 vegetable types, the widest distribution is quercus mongolica community

    該區主要群落可分為3個植被型組， 5個植被型， 22個群系，分佈最廣泛，面積最大的為蒙古櫟群系。
  17. The analysis and discrimination of spectral reflectance for grassland vegetation on different spatial scales

    內蒙古草原不同空間尺度的植被反射波譜特徵分析與鑒別
  18. Under the guide of pi dang ( professor dang anrong, from tsinghua university ), during the project, we investigated many historic sites and local culture, measured and calculated vegetative cover extent in the local field, we also did effective surveys and interviews related to public health problem

    在項目組負責人，來自清華大學的黨安榮教授的指導下，項目實施期間，我們走訪調查了很多名勝古跡，研究了當地文化，對當地植被覆蓋情況進行了測量計算，我們也對有關公眾健康問題進行了卓有成效的調查和采訪。
  19. Hostel is very close to " he fang jie " which is a famous tourist street and wushan square

    吳山上古木參天，各種植被豐富，是天然的生態園。
  20. It is the only natural preserve in china with well protetcted secondary growth for comprehensive and multi - principle research, especially the well protected primeval forest has a critical position for research on evolution of paleophyte

    它是國內次生林區植被保存完整珠一個綜合性、多學科的森林生態類型自然保護區，尤其是其保存完好的原始森林，為研究古代植物進化有著極重要的科研價值。
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