問路與指路 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wènlùyǔzhǐlù]
問路與指路
英文
asking and giving directions-
First, it brings forward and analyses the impetus of cei and its structure system according to the current city convention exhibition industry ' s supplying and demanding situation and industry situation. secondly, according to the investigation of city cei and its current situation, this paper brings forward five impetus of cei and point out its development countermea - sures respectively. at last, the writer sums up the whole paper and put forward the existing problems of cei and the limitation of this paper
本文首先根據城市會展業發展的供求關系以及產業現狀，提出城市了會展業發展的動力系統及其結構模型，並進行較深入的分析；其次在此基礎上，結合對城市會展業發展動力要素的調研和各城市會展業發展的實際，劃分了目前我國城市會展業發展的五種動力模式，並分別指出了不同動力模式城市會展業發展的對策與思路；最後，作者對全文的研究結果進行了總結，並提出城市會展業發展中還需解決的其他一些問題以及本文研究的局限性。The contents of guidebook include : the terms and definitions of night piece illuminating ; basic principle and request ; programming and design ; the night pieces of various illuminating of city facilities and views, such as the building, construction, square, road, the marking of advertisement, park, leisure facilities, dissolve hole and view of water ; the devices of night piece illuminating, equipments with high newly technical application ; power supply and control ; construction and check before acceptance ; the test and the evaluation of the result ; maintenance and management ; environmental protection and the economy energy, etc.,
指南的內容包括：夜景照明術語與定義基本原則與要求規劃與設計各種城市設施與景觀的夜景照明，如建築構築物廣場道路廣告標志園林與休閑設施溶洞及水景等夜景照明器材設備與高新技術的應用供電與控制施工與驗收效果的測試與評價維護與管理環保與節能等等，並提出了需要注意的問題與解決的辦法。In this dissertation, we firstly prove that any dirichlet problem is indeed equal to a voltages problem of networks. we give five solutions to dirichlet problem in two dimensions ; among these five solutions, we prove that the iteration solution and the solution of relaxations are exponential convergence, then we estimate their respective convergence rates ; secondly, we discuss random walks on general networks, prove that there is an one to one correspondence between networks and reversible ergodic markov chains ; thirdly, we give probabilistic interpretation of voltages for general networks : when a unit voltage is applied between a and b, making va = 1 and vb = 0, the voltage vx at any point x represents the probability that a walker starting from x will return to a before reaching b ; furthermore, we study the relationship between effective resistance and escape probability : starting at a, the probability that the walk reaches b before returning to a is the ratio of the effective conductance and the total conductance
本文證明了任何邊值的dirichlet問題都可轉化為求解電路電壓的問題：給出了計算平面格點上dirichlet問題的5種方法：證明了迭代法和松馳法都是指數收斂的，並分別給出收斂速度的估計；討論了一般電路上的隨機徘徊，驗證了電路與可逆的遍歷markov鏈是一一對應的；給出了電路電壓的概率解釋：當把1伏電壓加於a ， b兩端，使得v _ a = 1 ， v _ b = 0時，則x點的電壓v _ x表示對應的markov鏈中，從x出發，到達b之前到達a的概率；進一步地，給出了逃離概率與有效電阻之間的關系：從a出發，在到達b之前到達a的概率為有效傳導率與通過a的總傳導率之比。Based on plenty of domestic and overseas documentation and accurate data about social security, this thesis utilizes a number of research methods, such as analysis, induction, assumption, comparison and historical materialism, etc. in expounding the significance and methods of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security in an all - round way from the following four aspects of expatiating on the fundamental issues of social security and the evolution track of china ’ s rural social security, exploring the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, analyzing the so - called social security function of rural land, demonstrating the significance and routes of building the legal system of china ’ s minimum living security and social endowment insurance for rural residents, so as to reveal that the social and historical rootstock resulting in the long - term predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security lies in the long - term social structure system of compartmentation between urban and rural areas, which is typically characterized by attaching more importance to industry than to agriculture, drawing profits from agriculture to accelerate industry ’ s development, by studying historically the predicament encountered by china ’ s rural social security, to disclose the serious reality that currently most of farmers lack social security and indicate the great significance of building up the legal system of china ’ s rural social security by refuting the argument that rural land can provide social security function, to clarify the necessity and feasibility of constructing the legal
本文運用了分析、歸納、假設、比較和歷史唯物主義等研究方法，藉助國內外有關社會保障方面的大量研究資料和翔實數據，從闡述社會保障的基本問題與我國農村社會保障制度的歷史演變軌跡、探詢長期造成我國農村社會保障制度困境的社會歷史根源、分析農村土地的社會保障功能以及論證構建農村居民最低生活保障法律制度與農村社會養老保險法律制度的意義和路徑四個方面全面論述了構建中國農村社會保障法律體系的意義和方法，目的是通過對我國農村社會保障困境的歷史性考察揭示造成我國農村社會保障長期積弱局面的社會歷史根源就在於我國長期實行的重工輕農、以農養工的城鄉分割二元社會結構體制，通過對農地社會保障功能觀點的批駁揭示當前廣大農民缺乏社會保障的嚴峻現實，指出構建農村社會保障法律制度的重大意義，通過對構建中國農村居民最低生活保障法律制度和農村社會養老保險法律制度的積極探索論證構建我國農村社會保障法律體系的必要性和可行性。總之，同是作為中華人民共和國公民，無論是農村居民還是城市居民都應該在社會保障方面享有同等的權利。國家不能人為地重工輕農、厚此薄彼。The thesis contres closely on a key subject ? conomical globlization and our ideological safety, and discusses thoroughly many important issues : economical globlization, ideology and mutual relations, many challenges with which our ideological safety confront, the importance on defending our ideological safety as an important component of our comprehensive safety, the strategic things and basic principles, the responding strategies of four important realms about ideological safety such as marxism ' s guiding position, socialistic culture building, network safety and media safely. the thesis includes perface, text ( eight chapter ) and concluding remarks. perface discusses origin and foundation of changing thesis, main argument and logic system. in addition, main content and conclude are summarized compactly
論文緊緊圍繞經濟全球化與我國的意識形態安全這一核心主題，深入論述了以下重點問題：經濟全球化與意識形態這兩個重要的概念及其相互關系，經濟全球化背景下我國意識形態安全面臨的挑戰，確保我國意識形態安全的重要意義，意識形態安全是我國國家綜合安全的重要組成部分，確保我國意識形態安全的戰略思路與基本原則，馬克思主義指導地位、社會主義文化建設、網路安全和傳媒安全等四個意識形態安全的重要領域具體的應對策略。With the perspective of implicit assessment strategy, the present study, attempted to examine the trait - activation potential of in - basket, individual cognitive process strategies, and assessor ' s implicit framework of evaluation, construct and incremental validity. the results were shown as follows. first, by the idea of trait - activation potential and competence, we proposed four dimensions of in - basket test as a main framework, including thinking competence, managerial function competence, interpersonal competence, and drive for results
首先，在特徵激活思路與勝任力思路的指引下，根據以往公文筐測驗構思的總結，提出了公文筐測驗可以評價四個方面的構思：思維勝任力、職能勝任力、人際勝任力、結果驅動，並運用開發的特徵激活潛能問卷，對公文筐測驗的上述四個方面構思進行驗證。It is based on the above reasons, the leading system of flood, windstorm, drought control and the construction of water conservancy information engineering and the principle of theory and practicality are combined. based on the continuous development the following contents are researched in this paper : 1. the flood occurred law on major rivers and flood problems and flood control measure
正是基於這種考慮，本論文結合廣州市三防指揮系統工程和廣州市水利信息化工程的建設，本著理論性與實用性相結合的原則，從可持續發展的角度，重點研究以下內容： 1 、廣州市主要河流洪水發生的規律及存在問題與防洪措施； 2 、廣州市現有防洪措施的防洪標準與可靠性； 3 、洪水預報與調度系統的方法與技術路線； 4 、現代防洪管理。First, this paper looks for the national experiences that organizing city traffic in the rodeway system, in conditions of the mobile and no - mobile number being big. then analyzing the questions and reasons in middle - scale - city roadway system, on the base of studying characters of use - land and residents journey, transportation tools and relations of the transportation and economy development, put forward some proposes in roadway system on the base of middle - scale - city characters of basic construction and solving the new problems of city traffic. through analyzing the relations of middle - scale - city roadway system, city land - use and land - shape, put forward some development antidote. in the circumstance of road facilities being lack, improve the level of traffic management of city roadway system, improve traffic environment of city roadway system. put forward some revised proposes on road - net norm of middle - scale - city road system in our country ; consider the plan of isolating mobile form no - mobile in the organization of roadway system ; construct revaluating system of city roadway system. at last through studying a typical case of yuncheng, put forward some solutions and measures ; through using evaluating system, evaluate, contrasts and analyses the present conditions in city roadway system and planning program
本文首先尋求國外機動車和非機動車擁有量都較大的情況下，為組織好城市交通在道路系統方面所取得的可供我國借鑒的經驗，然後在對我國中等城市用地特徵、居民出行特徵、交通工具、交通與經濟發展的關系等進行分析的基礎上，剖析中等城市道路系統現狀存在的問題及其形成原因，以及對今後城市交通將要出現的新問題，提出以中等城市的交通結構特點為基礎的機、非分流道路系統的建議；通過分析中等城市道路系統與城市土地開發、城市用地形狀等之間的關系，並相應其提出發展的一般對策，在道路設施不足的情況下，加強城市道路交通系統的管理，提高城市道路交通環境，對我國中等城市道路系統在道路網指標上提出修正意見，對道路系統組織機、非分流進行思考；並建立了城市道路系統評價指標體系；最後以運城市做為實例分析，具體提出近期處理的對策與措施，並運用評價體系對城市道路系統現狀和規劃方案進行評價對比分析。Proceeding from aesthetic faculties, aesthetic communication, aesthetic climax and aesthetic pervasion, the author points out the relationship between the aesthetic pedagogy idea and the college english teaching model with online multi - media technique and the problems of which should be taken notice, in order to realize their favorable interaction to have a great effect on college english teaching
摘要從審美能力培養、審美交流實施、審美高潮實現、審美彌漫形成等四個方面出發，對美學教育理念與網路多媒體技術支持的大學英語教學模式之間的相互關系進行了初步探討，並指出應注意的相關問題，以期實現二者之間的良性互動，從而達到良好的教學效果。This paper analyzes the freeway construction level and actuality in our country at first, connects with the reality of the bot project financing model applied in our country, studies from national investment environment, guarantee of bot project revenue, the risk of project, project financing cost and the ability of initiator, and otherwise. this paper indicates the existent problems and obstruction, which bot financing model applied in the field of freeway construction in our country
本文首先分析了我國高速公路建設發展水平與現狀，結合bot融資模式在我國基礎設施建設中的應用情況，從國內投資環境、 bot項目收入保證、項目風險、融資成本以及bot項目發起人能力等方面進行研究，指出了bot融資模式在我國高速公路建設中存在的問題與應用中的障礙。My dissertation encloses the guiding ideology and methodology of the regulation for classification on arable land, emphasizes on studying the conception, goals, objectives, calculations and so on of economic coefficient, explore the methods of scientific, fair, rational, comparable economic coefficient of arable land. put forward " theory of productivity " first and expound and prove principle and algorithm and compare simulated result and true result to the others. believe that " theory of productivity " can solve the problem of less comparable and influence too much exists in the result of economic coefficient
本文圍繞《農用地分等規程》的指導思想和方法體系，重點研究了土地經濟系數的概念、設置目的、設置目標、計算方法等基本問題，探討了科學合理的、協調可比的農用地經濟系數的計算思路與方法；首次提出並論證了「勞動生產率法」的原理、演算法，並通過模擬數值和實際計算將該方法的計算結果與當前有關經濟系數計算的幾種方法作了比較。The preface illustrated the motivation of the problem is put forth in the paper, reviewed the situation of the relative research all over the world, explained the thoughts and the methods of the paper and indicated the innovation of the paper. chapter 1 is the connotation and the theories of the financial structure. this chapter illustrated the relations between the financial development and the economic growth, explained the connotation of the financial structure, compared the theories of the financial structure and indicated the effect of the financial structure to the economy of the developing countries
論文的大致內容如下：引言闡述問題提出動因、國內外研究現狀、研究思路與方法以及研究創新點；第一章主要指出金融發展與經濟增長間關系，解釋融資結構內涵，比較和評述宏觀和微觀融資結構理論，闡明融資結構對發展中國家經濟的影響；第二章主要闡述融資結構系統觀、融資結構產出模型和瓶頸效應，同時指出影響融資結構的供求因素；第三章主要闡述我國融資結構現狀，指出我國融資結構主體缺陷和協同缺陷，進而分析我國融資結構缺陷的原因；第四章講述融資結構國際模式內涵與特點Accordingly, it thoroughly establishes and analyses two strategies such as start - up strategy and development strategy of the aid - the - poor program by tourism in southwest of china, sets up ten tactics system including concept brand, conception brand, market brand, participation brand, financial brand, product brand, service brand, talent brand, tourism identity brand, information and network brand and management brand, etc. brings forward some relevant problems that should be noticed in the implementation of the aid - the - poor program by tourism in sou
接著，詳細制定並分析了我國西南地區「旅遊扶貧」啟動與發展兩大戰略，確定了「觀念牌、市場牌、參與牌、資金牌、產品牌、服務牌、人才牌、旅遊形象牌、信息與網路牌與管理牌」等十大策略體系，指出了西南貧困地區旅遊扶貧實施中應注意的若干問題，創造性地提出了四川省紅原縣瓦切鄉旅遊扶貧總體構想並設計了其具體方案，最後得出了研究結論，從而為指導我國西南地區旅遊扶貧工作的有效開展，提高其整體經濟效益、社會效益與生態效益提供新思路。In the paper, the author firstly introduces the current situation and the future tendency of the development of the motor industry at home and abroad, and then, the study model of the strategy for the future development of the dongfeng weight truck, according to the basic principles and methods of systematic engineering
本文是在企業戰略管理理論的指導下，運用系統工程的思想和方法，結合東風公司目前的經營現狀，研究東風汽車公司重型車的發展戰略問題。本文首先介紹了國內外汽車工業發展現狀及發展趨勢，隨后根據系統工程和系統論的基本思路與方法，提出東風重型車發展戰略研究模型。However, in the past research results to the property relations reform of state - owned enterprise, there is less network analysis between the theory and practice, and are more disputes to the focus and difficult questions in practice. so, existing theory research results fail to give full guidance to practicing. this article proceeds with the two pieces of basic conception : property right and property relations
但是，在以往的對國有企業產權制度改革的研究成果中，從理論上進行縱深研究的較多，對于理論如何指導實踐、宏觀政策如何服務微觀操作等綜合性、系統性的橫縱結合研究相對較少，且對于國內國有企業如何進行產權制度改革的建議與思路，多存在對峙性爭論，對于許多關鍵性難點與問題缺乏相對統一的見解，使得現實的企業改制運作無所適從，也削弱了研究文獻對當前國有企業產權制度改革的現實指導價值。Next, from the perspective of solving the problems, the article draws some rational and mature functional modules from the existing network courses and puts forward the corresponding solving tactics to the above problems. in addition, referring to the theories on learning styles, learning motivations and cognitive flexibility, etc., the article proposes five key elements of constructing the personalized net - based learning environment : 1. educational principle : regard the instructivism and constructivism as equally important position
然後從問題解決的角度出發，汲取了現有網路課程的一些合理而成熟的功能模塊，並針對上述問題提出了相應的解決策略，同時參照學習風格、學習動機以及認知彈性等理論，提出了建構個性化網路學習環境的五大要素: 1 .教育原理:教學主義與建構主義並重2 .課程前測:充分考量學習主體3 .課程設計:注重信息環境的創設4 .認知工具:融入認知策略5 .學習歷程:提供智能的監控與指導接著本研究採用xml語言、 rss和asp動態網站開發技術，同時借鑒智能代理的一些功能建構了系統化的個性化網路學習環境。This paper summarized the main problems among the production " inspection processing, then it pointed out the importance and necessaries of exploiting this system. by the description of cims / mis and the importance of caq system, it provided the new solution about the management of inspection information comparing with the four methods of software exploiting, it finally confirmed the exploiting method and the steps for this system
本文總結了西飛公司產品檢驗過程中存在的主要問題后，指出了開發本系統的重要性和必要性。通過對cims mis信息技術和caq系統的重要性論述，提出了產品檢驗信息管理的新思路。通過對四種常用軟體開發方法的分析比較，最終確立了本系統的開發方法與步驟。The main uncertain methods of the slope stability evaluation, such as fuzzy comprehension evaluation method, grey cluster evaluation method, reliability evaluation method, and neural network evaluation method, etc. are fully discussed, and their developing history and research situation are introduced in detail, and some problems which need to be studied are presented, and the studying contents iv and work achievement are introduced
（ 2 ）詳細地評述了邊坡穩定性的主要不確定性分析方法，如可靠性分析方法、模糊綜合評價方法、灰色系統評價方法，以及神經網路評價方法等等。介紹了它們的發展歷史和研究現狀，指出了它們存在的主要問題與不足之處。在此基礎上，提出了本文研究工作的思路和主要內容。How to design executive officers " remuneration is a hot topic in both finance theoretical field an ^ actual field, whereas integrating it and control rights is one frontier subject in modern finance, starting with finance, benefiting from profitable results of modern enterprise theory ^ entrepreneunial theory and contractual theory using such modern economic research methods as theoretical analysis and physical analysis, aiming at enriching finance theory and promoting the practice of executive officers " remuneration, the thesis explores the control rights and executive officers remuneration of listed company
如何設計經營者的報酬是財務理論界和實務界的熱點話題，而將該內容與控制權結合起來進行研究則是現代財務學的前沿課題之一。本文從財務視角，借鑒現代企業理論、企業家理論和契約理論的有益成果，運用理論分析與實證分析等研究方法，對上市公司控制權與經營者報酬問題進行探討，以期對豐富財務理論和指導經營者報酬問題實踐有所助益。全文以構造一種上市公司控制權與經營者報酬問題綜合分析的思路為指導。But, in our country, culture integration in the process of m & a is not satisfying at present, which is disadvantageous for successful expansion and corporate development. this paper points out the factors which bring out lag and failure of culture integration. based on the analyses, it attempts to provide a set of thoughts, mainly involved with cultural intention of m & a, principle and orientation, guiding mode and countermeasures for effective cultural integration
本文首先對並購重組中的企業文化進行了分析，強調了進行企業文化整合的必要性和重要意義；然後，通過對我國企業並購重組目標和文化任務的特殊性及其文化整合現狀的基本分析和判斷，指出了當前我國企業並購重組文化整合普遍遲滯與失敗的原因；最後，針對我國並購重組企業文化整合中存在的問題，從企業並購重組出發點的文化定位、企業文化整合的原則取向、指導模式以及增強文化整合實效性的對策等方面提出了解決問題的思路。分享友人