噬菌作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shìjūnzuòyòng]
噬菌作用 英文
phagocytolysis
  • 菌 : 菌名詞1. （蕈） mushroom2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  1. Formerly considered to be fungi, they are made up of independently living amebas that feed on bacteria, which they ingest by phagocytosis

    以前被認為是真菌類，是由能獨立生活的變形蟲組成的，這些變形蟲可用來喂養細菌，通過吞噬作用被消化。
  2. The phagosome is the organelle responsible for the destruction of infectious pathogens that cause such diseases as tuberculosis and salmonellosis, as well as pathogens that could be used in bioterrorism

    吞噬小體是一種細胞器，其功能是消滅侵入人體的傳染性病原體，這些病原體能夠引起諸如結核病和沙門氏菌病等，故能夠被用作生物恐怖行動。
  3. Phage display describes a selection technique in which a peptide or protein is expressed as a fussion with a coat protein of bacteriophage, resulting in display of the fused protein on the surface of the virion, while the dna encoding the fussion resides within the virion

    自1985年gpsmith首次提出噬菌體展示技術以來，隨著生物技術的發展，噬菌體隨機肽庫已成為研究分子間相互作用的有力工具，特別是在抗原表位研究方面。
  4. Thioredoxins, an ubiquitous small proteins with a redox active disulfide bridge in its conserved motif - cp ( g ) pc -, are universally distributed in eucaryote and procaryote and have a molecular mass of approximately 12kda. by its disulfide / dithiol interchange reaction, this protein can transmit the regulatory signals to seleted targets ( enzymes, transcription factors etc ) and plays an important role in many plant physiological processes that includes photosynthesis, dna synthesis, transcription, protein disulfide reduction, protein repair, filamentous phage assembly, cell apoptosis and seeds germinating and so on

    該蛋白質中含有保守的- cp （ g ） pc -氨基酸活性基序，該基序中的兩個半胱氨酸殘基可通過巰基二硫鍵的轉換實現其氧化還原狀態的變化和電子氫的傳遞，對細胞中與氧化還原相關的多種生理過程的調節起重要作用。通過同許多酶類、蛋白類、細胞內活性因子相藕連， trx能對光合作用、 dna復制、基因轉錄、細胞凋亡和生長、噬菌體組裝、蛋白質的還原和修復信號傳導等生理過程產生影響和調節。
  5. Functions : this product contains “ antifungal active protein ” with optimal and strong sterilization effect, which could strengthen the immunity of body fluid, activate the macrophage, strengthen the phagocytosis ability of macrophage, strengthen the body immunity, restrain the growth, pervasion and transfer of abnormal cells, the product has strong sterilization effect and could strengthen the disease resistance ; it is remarkably effective in improving the immunity and improving the infirm constitution of pets ; the amino acid content and composition in the product are moderate and rational, with the characteristics of strong palatability, nutrition balance and immune element abundance, etc

    功能：本產品中擁有極佳強烈殺菌作用的「抗菌活性蛋白」 ，能增強體液免疫功能，活化巨噬細胞，增強其吞噬能力，可增強機體免疫力，抑制非正常細胞生長、擴散和轉移，具有強烈的殺毒作用，增強抗病性；對提高寵物免疫力，改善虛弱體質有顯著效果；其中氨基酸含量適中、組成合理，具有適口性強、營養均衡和免疫物質豐富等特點。
  6. It has been demonstrated directly or indirectly - 7 - that ak auto ab is an important element in the immune network and plays a important role in maintaining physiological functions, clearing aged cells and metabolic products, regulating immune responses and protecting against infection. in some pathological states such as psoriasis and contact dermatitis, a certain serum level of the antibody could inhibit the progression of the diseases, and is beneficial to the recovery from the diseases. after a long time studies on the production and regulation mechanism of physiological and pathological auto antibodies, meanwhile, experiencing an intensive academic debating on whether naas a " horror autotoxicus " or a " gnothi seaution ( know yourself ) ", a common viewpoint has been achieved that naa is of clinical significance in the treatment of immunity diseases for it ' s function in the immune system stability, immunoglobulin y and polyclonal ak auto abs have been used in treating inflammatory dermatitis, and recombinant antibody is under investigating

    抗角蛋白自身抗體（ akautoab ）是naa的重要組成部分，以往實驗通過雜交瘤技術、免疫親和層析技術和噬菌體抗體庫技術分別獲得單克隆akautoab 、健康人血清多克隆akautoab和基因工程人akautoab ，並對akautoab免疫學特性及在體生理和病理意義進行了廣泛的研究，直接或間接地發現akautoab是機體正常免疫調節網路的組成部分，在維護某些生理狀態的穩定、清理衰老細胞及代謝產物、調節免疫和抗感染等方面起到重要作用；在某些病理情況下（如銀屑病、接觸性皮炎等） ，體內akautoab的組分和滴度會發生變化，而正常水平的akautoab則有利於限制病情的發展，促進損傷的修復。
  7. Sporocytophaga is a kind of bacteria that can glide on the surface of solid medium. this strain can decompose the cellulose strongly. lt can grow on the surface of cotton and fiter paper, and produce large amount of extracellular polysacchrides during the cellulose degradation. the sporocytophag can only produce a low extracellular carboxymethyl - cellulase ( cmc ) activity and no other extracellular cellulase activities. so the sporocytophaga has a special mechanism of cellulose degradation

    生孢噬纖維細菌通過與纖維素物質的緊密粘附作用而強烈地降解纖維素；但該菌只能測到極低的胞外cmc酶活，而沒有其他的胞外纖維素酶活，因此該菌有特殊的纖維素降解機制。
  8. And the positive clones were used as the immunogens to immunize mice. both of the serum and phage peptides were add to measure their effects on the growth of huvec ( human umbilical vascular endothelial cell )

    檢驗這種短肽可否模擬vegf的抗原決定簇誘發機體產生能與vegf結合的抗體，研究小鼠抗血清對huvec （人臍靜脈血管內皮細胞）生長的抑制作用以及噬菌體表達的7肽和12肽對huvec生長的抑制作用。
  9. In addition, the display of repertoires of antibody fragments on the surface of filamentous bacteriophages offers a new way of making antibodies with predefined binding specificities

    高親和的抗乙肝病毒表面抗原pres1 （ 20 - 47 ）抗體具有封閉hbv的作用。噬菌體展示技術提供了獲得結合特異表位抗體的新途徑。
  10. In genetic engneering, nonviral dna can be inserted into a phage, which is then used as a cloning vector

    在基因工程中，沒有病毒的dna可以被插入到噬菌體中，用作克隆載體。
  11. Spleen index treated with sx51 was significant with control ( p < 0. 05 ). four psb strains could enhance the phage index of mice peritoneal macrophages significantly ( p < 0. 05 )

    4株光合細菌對小鼠腹腔巨噬細胞吞噬能力的促進作用非常明顯， 4個試驗組小鼠的腹腔巨噬細胞的吞噬率和對照組相比差異顯著（ p 0 . 05 ） 。
  12. These phage display peptides may be the tnfa mimotopes. part iii specific c7c tnfa mimotope phage clone as target for screening of tnfa specific binding - peptides from 12mer phage display peptide library : by using the specific c7c tnfa mimotope as target, we developed a novel approach for screening phage peptide library targeting specific phage display peptides. we used c7c tnfa mimotope phage clone lcs - 7 ( c - rrpaqsg - c ) as target to screen 12mer phage peptide library and identify the positive clones by phage elisa

    3 、以特異性噬菌體克隆為靶篩選肽庫的研究? ?一種肽庫篩選新方法的建立：為了深入研究細胞因於與配基（受體或抗體）相互作用的關鍵殘基及其空間構象，在上述研究基礎上，我們以tnfa表位模擬肽克隆為靶篩選噬菌體十二肽庫，找尋與之結合的tnfa結合肽噬菌體克隆；並以此拓寬了噬菌體肽庫的應用范圍。
  13. Large recombinant protein displayed on filamentous phage surface and its interaction with small molecule

    大分子量重組蛋白在絲狀噬菌體表面的展示表達及其與小分子相互作用的初步研究
  14. Assaying of the protective effect of mimotopes we divided the mimotopes into three groups based on their amino acid sequences " homology, with phage ml3 as the control group, then immunized 6 - week balb / c mice, 10 mice per group. after amplifing positive phages and quantification, we used them to immunizing mice subcutaneously at 2 - week intervals. the dose given is 100ug phage per mouse at first immunization and 30ug phage per mouse at the latter two immunizations

    並且在這12個陽性克隆中，有8個可特異性的與hini多抗結合，可能為二者共有的抗原表位口2 .模擬表位的免疫保護作用分析根據模擬表位的序列相似性分3組免疫6周齡的雌性balb / c小鼠， 10隻/組，以野生噬菌體為陰性對照。
  15. In our previous study, yggg, speb were found in 2. 8kb dna fragment that could bound era probe by using e. coli genome phage expression library to screen era binding protein

    根據本課題組篩選era結合蛋白時獲得的噬菌體中的插段包含大腸桿菌的ygggspeb基因，本研究分析了era與ygggspeb的相互作用。
  16. Transfer of genetic material or characteristics from one bacterial cell to another by a bacteriophage or plasmid

    轉導作用通過噬菌或質料把基因材料或特徵從一種病菌細胞轉到另一種病菌細胞。
  17. Application of quantum dots labeling to the interaction between reconstructed - phage display peptide and insulin receptor

    量子點熒光標記在重組噬菌體表面展示肽與胰島素受體相互作用中的應用
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