地幔來源 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [demànlāiyuán]
地幔來源 英文
mantle origin
  • 幔 : 名詞（遮擋用的簾子） curtain; screen
  • 來 : 來動詞1 （從別的地方到說話人所在的地方） come; arrive 2 （發生; 來到） crop up; take place; come ...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 來源 : 1. （事物所從來的地方） source; origin 2. （起源; 發生） originate; stem from
  1. At the same time, the thesis has also made a discuss about the genesis of the ore belt, and brings forward a new cognition that partial aurum comes from the mantle

    同時，論文還在膠東地區礦床成因問題上做了探討，並提出了本區金礦物質部分來源於幔源的新認識。
  2. Secondly, based on the microbeam analytical technique, on the one hand, through investigating the characteristic of major elements in the mantle minerals the author acquired the static information from mantle ; on the other hand, through multi - point analysis of a part of the minerals from mantle, the auther got dynamic information from mantle. finally, generalizating the fruits of this study and predecessors, the autor holds that the constituents of lithospheric mantle possibly includes spinel lherzolites, clinopyroxenites, websterite, dunite, harzburgites, garnet lherzite, phlogopite lherzite, eclogites, clinopyroxene megacrysts ; compared with east china and north china platform, the research field mantle shows the characteristics of higher degree of partial melting processes and more depleted mantle ; the. upper mantle beneath north hetian area is heterogeneous, with a tendency of deficit in a12o3 and lree from kaliyang in west hetian to the river basin of kalakshi river and yulongkashi river ; the subduction of the crust beneath north hetian has ever occurred in geological history and caused the mixing of mantle - crust ; the depth of the origination of basaltic magmas beneath north hetian exceeds 73km ; the thickness of the lithosphere beneath the research area amounts to 204. 9km ; the mantle beneath north hetian has geological condtions for forming diamond deposits

    最後，綜合本區幔源礦物和地幔巖石的特徵以及地球物理資料，得出如下結論：本區上地幔的物質組成有尖晶石二輝橄欖巖、二輝巖、單斜輝石巖、純橄欖巖、方輝橄欖巖、石榴石二輝橄欖巖、金雲母二輝橄欖巖、榴輝巖；與中國東部以及華北地臺上地幔相比，研究區上地幔具有富集主元素中相容元素和虧損其中的不相容元素的特徵，局部熔融程度較高；上地幔存在橫向和縱向的不均一性，從西部的克里陽到喀拉喀什河和玉龍喀什河流域， al和lree富集程度呈下降趨勢，不同來源的相同礦物中主元素的含量差異較大；地質歷史時期這里可能發生過地殼俯沖並產生殼幔混合作用；玄武巖漿的起源深度73km ；從幔源重砂礦物的溫壓估算結果，可以推斷出巖石圈厚度可達204 . 9km ；綜合巖石圈物質組成特徵、巖石圈熱狀態、地幔溫壓狀態、氧逸度以及幔源巖石和幔源礦物的化學成分，認為研究區具備了金剛石成礦地幔地質條件。
  3. Based on the petrological, petrochemical and geochemical analyses about these rocks, it is concluded in this paper that the xenoliths were originated from the upper mantle, and comprised of both primitive pyrolite and the infusible solid residual of the upper pyrolite while the basaltic magma was melted out of it, which were brought up to the earth ' s surface via o1carnc eruption

    根據其巖石學、巖石化學及地球化學特徵分析，包體來源於上地幔，其成因既有原始地幔巖，亦有上地幔巖經部分熔融出玄武巖漿后的難熔固相殘留物，被火山噴發攜帶至地表。
  4. The transitional group of diabases have intervenient sig, feg, tig, indicative of in - between melting degrees and melting depths. the highest nag in thes e rocks tend to suggest that na behaved as a moderately incompatible element during magma generation, thus preclude the possibility for residual jadeite to host na

    所有的觀察事實反映徐州地區晚元古代輝綠巖來源於具有不同深度、不同富集程度的nd同位素虧損地幔，因此最好的解釋模式就是它們為地幔柱沖擊作用下巖石圈-軟流圈-地幔柱相互作用的產物。
  5. Through the study of characteristic of macroelement, microelement, rare - earth element, oxyhydrogen isotope, sulfur isotope, lead isotope, fluid inclusion etc, a conclusion can be drawn that metallogenic substance comes from the upper mantle with mixing of some substance from the upper crust latter. it is likely to have the same source with the surrounding rock

    通過對礦床的常量元素、微量元素、稀土元素、流體包裹體特徵、氫氧同位素、硫同位素、鉛同位素等特徵的研究，認為成礦物質主要來源於上地幔，與周圍巖石存在著同源的可能性，後期有一定的上地殼物質混入，成礦作用有三期，分別與區內的花崗巖、二長花崗巖脈、雲煌巖脈有關。
  6. Alkali basite, which came from upper mantle or lower crust, invaded through those structure, which not only bring cu et al mineralizing elements, but also the most important is that thermal energy. it cycled the formation water ( yinmin fonnation and luoxue formation ), and form alkali - rich, middle - high temperature and salinity fluid mixed with alkali - rich magmatic water. there were high rate of percolation and well voidage in the contact zone between yinmin purple stratum and yinmin rubblerocks, which is in favor of the transposition and mineralization of minerogenetic fluids

    因此，總結東川稀礦山式銅礦成礦模式為沉積（ fe 、 cu ） ?熱液疊加（ cu ）改造：晉寧-澄江期，小江深大斷裂發生走滑運動，在東川礦區造成右行旋扭及其派生構造，形成「 z 」字形落因破碎帶，同時來自深源（下地殼或上地幔）堿基性巖漿侵入，不僅帶來了大量cu等成礦物質，更重要的是提供了熱源，促使地層水（落雪組白雲巖和因民組紫色層）循環，與富堿（ na和k ）巖漿水混合，形成富堿中高溫高鹽度流體。
  7. During the yanshanian phrase, the area is in the condition of contractional background, with multi - staged tectonic reversion. 5. through studying the origin of volcanic rocks and the characteristics of magma evolution, it concludes that there exist 3 originated areas of magma - from mantle, crust, and mantle - crust exchange. the basic magma of nandaling volcanic rocks of early jurassic is derived from upper mantle ; the magma of tiaojishan volcanic rocks of mid jurassic is formed in the contractional tectonic setting, and derived from the transition zone of crust and mantle interaction ; the acid magma of l

    5 、通過巖石化學、微量元素、稀土元素的研究，探討了不同級別節律的火山巖成因、巖漿演化等特徵，認為本區燕山期火山巖有三個巖漿源區，即地幔源、地殼源和殼幔混源，早侏羅世的南大嶺旋迴的基性巖漿，起源於上地幔；中侏羅世髫髻山旋迴火山巖是在相對擠壓環境中，巖漿起源於殼幔過渡帶；晚侏羅世無負eu異常的酸性巖漿來源於下地殼的古老結晶基底的局部熔融，有負eu異常的酸性巖漿來源於上地殼的局部熔融；早白堊世火山巖基性巖漿起源於上地幔，中性巖漿起源於下地殼底部的殼幔過渡帶。
  8. The plumbum of ores belongs to the orogenic belt plumbu m, essentially is the mixture plumbum of earth ' s mantle and crust. the pl umbum originates from the orogenic belt and the metallization has relationship with the orogeny

    礦石鉛既具有地幔鉛的特徵，又具有上地殼鉛的特徵，並且具有造山帶鉛的特點，成礦作用與造山作用關系密切，鉛來源於造山帶物質，本質上是殼幔混合鉛。
  9. Cu - ni sulfided mine complex locate in baimazai of jinping county is sub alkali iron - super iron, it ' s zoning is clear and it ' s ni - cu - co melting first and enrichment, its rare earth is rich in right lean light rare earth, but eu in olive rock is serious to be bad, gd - tb is tittles negative abnormity. above - mentioned show that the mineral is cone from mantle, and didn " t mix with crustal substance, and continent tholeiite magma turning into continent tholeiite emplacement after by surging

    金平白馬寨銅鎳硫化礦床雜巖體分帶明顯、屬亞堿性鐵質-超鐵質巖、具ni - cu - co三元素先熔離，后富集的規律、稀土配分為右傾斜輕稀土富集型，但橄欖巖銪虧損顯著， gd - tb微小負異常，顯示成礦物質來源地幔，與地殼物質無混染和大陸拉斑玄武巖漿上涌后變為大洋拉斑玄武巖漿侵位特點。
  10. It was also indicated by the studies on a large number of pb isotope that pb in ores of the deposit chiefly came from volcanic rocks in the strata and later intrusions with derivation of a little pb from the normal deposit stratum

    大量pb同位素研究也表明，礦床的礦石鉛源跨越了下地殼、地幔和造山帶演化線，形成混合鉛帶，多集中於地幔和造山帶演化線附近，暗示pb主要來自地層中的火山巖和後期的侵入巖，少量來自正常沉積地層。
  11. Given their oib - type trace element pattern and depleted sr - nd isotop ic composition, the datong alkali basalts are interpreted to be generated within the asthenospheric mantle but at a shallow depth compared to the yangyuan alkali basalts. the datong tholeiitic basalts exhibit low snd values ( 1 - 4 ). their sr - pb and nd - pb isotopic correlations are consistent with a mixing between the depleted mantle and emi - like component

    大同地區第四紀時期同時產出堿性和拉斑玄武巖，堿性玄武巖也主要來自於軟流圈地幔，巖漿起源深度小於陽原樣品；拉斑玄武巖具有較低的nd （ nd = 1 - 4 ） ， pb - nd以及pb - sr同位素相關關系暗示其可能是dm和型富集地幔（ emi ）組分之間混合的結果，反映了軟流圈和巖石圈地幔之間的相互作用，巖漿起源較淺。
  12. The mantle source for the mesozoic mafic volcanic rocks in yanshan area exhibit transition character in space and time : the mantle source components vary from subduction - related metasomatic components and emi components through dominant emi components and slight subduction - related metasomatic components to emi components ; spatially, mantle source of the volcanic rocks show a regular variation trend from an enriched lithospheric mantle with emi - like signatures in the western shandong province through emi and / or subduction - related metasomatic components in yanshan area to subduction - related metasomatic lithospheric mantle in the hinggan - mongolian orogen

    燕山地區中酸性火山巖則來源於地殼，與玄武質巖漿底侵作用關系密切。 3燕山地區火山巖源區組分在時空上具有一定的演化規律：在時間上，從早期俯沖交代地幔及emi的參與，經中期以emi佔主導及極少量俯沖交代組分的階段，演變到晚期以emi為主，可能有少量軟流圈貢獻的組分，再到晚白堊世以軟流圈為主。
  13. Therefore, they most likely originated from the asthenospheric mantle at a relatively great depth. the quaternary basalts at datong include both alkaline and tholeiitic types

    相似於洋島玄武巖（ oib ）的微量元素特徵指示玄武巖主要來自於軟流圈地幔，巖漿起源較深。
  14. 2. early jurassic mafic volcanic rocks in yanshan area were derived from decompression melting of an ancient continental lithospheric mantle, which had been previously metasomatized by subducted slabs during the closure of paleo - asian ocean ; the mantle source of late jurassic mafic volcanic rocks were contributed by dominant emi and insignificant subducted metasomatic components ; early cretaceous mafic volcanic rocks were derived from decompression melting of an ancient continental lithospheric mantle ( emi ). with regard to the basaltic lavas, the felsic rocks resulted from partial melting of continental crust, which closely related to basaltic underplating

    2燕山地區早侏羅世中基性火山巖來自於早期俯沖交代的古老巖石圈地幔部分熔融作用，俯沖交代作用可能與早期古亞洲洋閉合事件有關；晚侏羅世中基性火山巖更多來自於類似於emi型地幔源區的部分熔融作用，俯沖交代成分貢獻很弱；早白堊世基性火山巖則來自於emi型地幔源區的部分熔融作用。
  15. Thus, they might be derived from a back - arc basin with an archipelagic system in paleo - tethys, instead of a large ocean basin. the isotopic geochemistry shows that the jinshajiang ophiolitic melange has higher e nd ( t ) values ( + 7. 42 - + 5. 44 ), suggesting that it may be derived from a lree depleted mantle source without significant contamination by the continental crust, but affected slightly by a fluid from a subducted ocean crust

    同位素地球化學研究表明，金沙江蛇綠混雜巖具有較高的_ （ nd ） （ t ）值（ + 7 . 42 + 5 . 44 ）暗示蛇綠巖來源於lree長期較虧損的地幔源，演化過程中沒有受到陸源物質的明顯混染，而主要受到少量俯沖洋殼析出流體的影響。
  16. The geochemical data of the benzilan and pantiange volcanic rocks from the jinshajiang zone yielded characteristics similar to those of island - arc volcanic rocks : intensive enrichment in lile and different depletion in hfse, nb, ta, ti, p and zr, hf. their lower e nd ( t ) values ( - 4. 03 - - 11. 29 ) indicate that they are derived from an emu mantle source or a mixing source between dm and emu respectively, but which are affected violently by subduction materials

    同位素研究顯示，它們具有較低的_ （ nd ） （ t ）值（ - 4 . 03 - 11 . 29 ） ，表明它們分別來源於富集地幔emii以及虧損地幔dm和emii兩元混合的源區，兩地的火山巖源區都受到了俯沖帶物質的強烈影響。
  17. The comparison of cenozoic basalts and their mantle xenoliths from both sides of the taihangshan gravity lineament reveals that : ( 1 ) cenozoic basalts from western and eastern north china display opposite temporal trends, suggesting lithospheric thinning in western north china during the cenozoic and lithospheric thickening in eastern north china ; ( 2 ) the lithospheric mantle in the west is mostly late - archean to proterozoic in age, whereas that in the east has a modern age with minor proterozoic age ; ( 3 ) the crust mantle transition in the west is considerably thicker than in the east, probably due to different extents of magmatic underplating

    摘要通過對比華北太行山重力梯度帶兩側新生代玄武巖及其中幔源包體的成分，發現： （ l ）華北東、西部新生代玄武巖具有相反的演化趨勢，說明新生代以來西部巖石圈逐漸減薄，而東部巖石圈逐漸加厚； （ 2 ）西部巖石圈地幔組成相對復雜，年齡多為晚太古代元古代；而東部巖石圈地幔組成相對單一，年齡多為現代值，少數為元古代； （ 3 ）西部殼幔過渡帶較厚而東部較薄，反映兩地不同的巖漿底侵作用程度。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書