均方根位移 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jūnfānggēnwèiyí]
均方根位移 英文
root-mean-square displacement
  • 均 : Ⅰ形容詞（均勻） equal; even Ⅱ副詞（都; 全） without exception; all
  • 方 : Ⅰ名詞1 （方形; 方體） square 2 [數學] （乘方） involution; power 3 （方向） direction 4 （方面） ...
  • 根 : Ⅰ名詞1 （植物的營養器官） root （of a plant） 2 （比喻子孫後代） descendants; posterity 3 [數學] ...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 方根 : nth root
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. This paper focuses on the research of the stress mechanism of the ribbed shell structure in statics, dynamics and under the explosive load on the basis of the engineering practice of cave depot of single aircraft. in this paper, according to the classical shell theories, the basic differential equilibrium of the ribbed shell structure and the finite element analysis of 3d rippled plate are established, in which the function of annular ribs reinforcement bars and 3d ripped steel plates are distributed in the range of the steel, and the functions along the longitude direction of tension, bending, and torsion are neglected ; applied with dynamic analytical theory, the dynamic model of ribbed shell structure and the analytical theory model of elastic - plastic are set up ; the triangle series method is used to solve the displacement and stress under the distributed load and the concentrated load of the ribbed shell structure

    本文以軍用機場地面單機掩蔽庫工程建設為工程背景，首次對內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構的受力機理進行了靜力、動力和爆炸荷載的分析研究。根據將橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板的作用均勻分佈在殼體范圍內的情況，忽略橫肋、鋼筋及三維波紋鋼板沿殼體母線方向的抗拉、抗彎及其抗扭作用，首次推導出了內襯三維波紋鋼板混凝土殼體的微分平衡方程，建立了有限元計算模型，並採用三角函數法，求解了三維波紋鋼板混凝土拱型復合結構在分佈荷載和集中荷載作用下的位移響應和應力響應，並與普通殼體進行了比較。
  3. 4. an roi coding method realized by foveation technology and two of its extended applications are presented. by unevenly upscaling the wavelet coefficients, the method can not only reconstruct the roi data priorly in a low bit - rate codestream, but make the progressive reconstruction of the image data more convenient for the human vision system

    該方法根據人類視覺生理特點，將小波變換系數進行非均勻的上移位處理，不僅能夠保證感興趣區域圖像數據在低比特數據流中的優先恢復，還實現了使圖像的漸進恢復過程更加適合人類生理視覺感觀特點的效果。
  4. Abstract : based on thestatic wind force factors of a tower and on the root - mean - square of the buffetingdisplacement responses of the tower top, which are measured by wind tunnel tests inlaminar and turbulent field respectively, the static and buffeting internal forces of thetower bottom control sections under its design wind speed are obtained by linearsuperposition method and fem

    文摘:基於均勻流和紊流風場中的橋塔模型風洞試驗所測得的橋塔空氣力靜力系數及塔頂抖振響應的位移均方根，採用線性疊加法及有限元法反演，給出設計風速下塔底控制截面的順風向靜風及抖振內力。
  5. According to the guidline, two nd : yag lasers have been designed and set up, one is end - pumped by lower output power ld using a selfoc micro lens, and the other is end - pumped by high output power ld using a pair of lenses are designed, and the characteristics such as output power and power stabilization of both solid - state lasers are investigated. thirdly, when an empty liquid crystal cell is inserted in the cavity of the nd : yag laser pumped by high power ld, the laser can operates in single axial mode. finally, according to the relationship between the laser output power and the longnitudinal a ld - end - pumped nd : yag laser sensor for displacement measurement has been investigated theoretically and demonstrated experimently, the results indicate that when the mean radius of pumping inside the laser cavity is far less than that of the oscilating laser mode, the exponential of the output power is a gauss function of the longitudinal positon of focused spot of ld pumping beam, both the measurement range and the sensitivity are dependent on the incident pumping power, as the incident pumping power is increased, the measurement range is enlarged and the sensitivity is improve d

    本文首先介紹了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的發展狀況、主要特性及其應用，從四能級速率方程出發，推導了ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器的閾值、輸出功率和斜效率的表達式，並簡述了激光器的工作原理、結構型式和倍頻方法；其次，以空間相關的速率方程為基礎，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光器的設計方法，給出了一定泵浦耦合方式下，振蕩光模尺寸、最佳輸出耦合率、泵浦光模尺寸、泵浦光焦斑位置等參數的選取依據，以此為依據，設計了自聚焦透鏡耦合小功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器和透鏡組耦合高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光器，對激光器的輸出功率和功率穩定性等特性進行了實驗研究；再次，在帶尾纖輸出的高功率ld泵浦nd ： yag激光腔內插入一隻空液晶盒，觀察到了激光器以單縱模運轉；最後，根據泵浦光焦斑端面位置對激光輸出功率的影響規律，提出了ld端面泵浦nd ： yag激光位移傳感新方法，並進行了理論和實驗研究，研究結果表明：當激光晶體內泵浦光平均光斑半徑遠小於振西安理工大學碩士學位論文蕩光束腰半徑時，激光輸出功率的自然指數與泵浦光焦斑的縱向位置成高斯變化規律，測量范圍和靈敏度依賴于泵浦功率，隨著泵浦功率的增加，測量范圍擴大，靈敏度提高，當端面泵浦功率為7 . 24w （最大輸出功率為1 . 926w ）時，激光位移傳感器的測量范圍和靈敏度分別是13 . 045mm和0 . 148mw / pm 。
  6. This aberration is referred to as a “ m ” by finite element method. rms of absolute error ( rmsa ) is obtained according to displacement, moreover, the relationship graph between rmsa and pressure offers gist for controlling surface precission

    由位移計算出絕對誤差的均方根誤差（ rmsa ） ，得到氣壓與rmsa為非線性的變化關系，其關系圖為通過控制氣壓來調節反射面的精度提供了依據。
  7. The dj - a gynecological examination bed is uses the electrically operated lead screw to make the surface of bed fluctuation the power supply, when use so long as inserts the power source, controls the surface of bed with the foot the fluctuation, the seat back cushion and the cushion adjustment is uses was mad the spring makes the poweruses the electrically operated lead screw is the power supply, surface of bed fluctuation, the seat back cushion and ( manually controlled ) sits the board the angle adjustment the switch to control by the foot control, easy to operateif must cause to inspect the bed to move the position, blooms a base four feet turn of slightly tight pine, transfers to needs the position afternoon tight foot turn then the foot pad is the add - on component, may conveniently install according to the surgery need or dismount

    型婦科檢查床是採用電動絲桿作床面升降的動力源，使用時只要插上電源，用腳控制床面的升降，靠背和坐墊的調節是採用氣彈簧作動力.採用電動絲桿為動力源，床面的升降，靠背和坐板的角度調節均由腳控（手控）開關控制，使用方便.如果要使檢查床移動位置，將底部四個腳輪的稍緊松開，移到所需位置后稍緊腳輪即可.腳墊是附加裝置，根據手術的需要可方便地裝上或卸下。
  8. Based on the convergence criterion of root - mean - square ( rms ) of phase and output power, the actual intensity on reflectors are solved with fox - li iteration so that the deformations of mirrors and one - way phaseshifts are calculated. by simulating one - way phaseshifts with zernike polynomial, the laser modes are studied with method of iteration and geometriy. the evaluation factors of components influences on beam quality is discussed

    根據相位均方根值迭代收斂準則和輸出功率，用fox - li迭代法求出反射鏡上實際的光強分佈和熱源，得到鏡面的位移變形和單程附加相移，以zernike多項式擬合單程附加相移，分別用迭代法和幾何法計算了腔鏡變形時的腔模光場，建立了光學元件對光束質量影響的評價因子，研究腔鏡冷卻效果和冷卻方式，對輸出耦合鏡的變形進行了分析。
  9. Based on the rvarma model, the empirical analysis points out the facts that the conditional variances have a persistent effect on capital asset pricing in model with root

    給出了基於「已實現」波動自回歸移動平均模型的實證分析，指出當模型具有單位根時條件方差對資產定價的影響是持續的。
  10. The great tour purchasing power is the drive power of promoting the region ' s tourism developmentln the regional space, scale economic and regional separation are one of the basic characteristics of promoting tourism industry, so we must arrange the regional tourism industry with a systematic method and give prominence to the central city. for its outstanding area in the regional space, central city has evident superiority in the regional ecnomic development, and has echelon between central city and its periphery scennic spots, which is the inducement mechanism of tourism industry ' s arranging, developing and advancing step by step. for the law of diminishing marginal utility and the theory of equilibrium, the max utility equilibrium of tourism consumption be at the point of tangency of undiscrepancy curve and the cost budget curve

    中心城市居民巨大的出遊力是拉動其周邊旅遊地發展重要的內在驅動力；由於地緣關系，區域規模經濟與地域分割並存，是旅遊產業運動的一個基本特徵，為此必須對區域旅遊經濟進行系統化布局，突出中心城市的產業中心性；因其區位條件獨特，中心城市在區域經濟發展中居於明顯的優勢，與周邊城鄉部位存在經濟發展上的梯次性，這種梯次性是區域旅遊生產力布局、產業發展梯次傳動，最終整體聯動的經濟誘導機制；根據邊際效用遞減規律和旅遊者最大效用均衡理論，旅遊消費效用最大化的均衡在無差異曲線與開支預算線的切點（即旅遊目的地選擇的最佳位置）上，且隨著邊際效用遞減，目的地選擇的最佳位置向遠離中心城市方向移動，這就是中心城市與周邊旅遊地互動關系的經濟學解釋。
  11. Then the coupling beams with new reinforcement layout were made an inquiry into, and the improvement on the seismic behavior by coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions was found out at last, based on the observations of the experimental phenomena and the analysis of the measurement result, and by the comparison of seismic behavior by making use of hysteretic response, ductility and energy dissipation behavior, a conclusion is presented : the code for design and construction of reinforced concrete high - rise structures ( the draft asked for advise hi 2000 ) ca n ' t ensure that the coupling beams have fairly good seismic ductility ; the result of improvement of the seismic ductility of the coupling beams by the increase hi stirrups besides the strengthen of longitudinal detailing reinforcement was n ' t obvious ; the coupling beams diagonally reinforced with a few rows in end regions have fairly good mechanisms, and the ductility and the behavior of energy dissipation are better than conventionally reinforced concrete coupling beams, so it is suitable to te tised in short coupling beams

    本文通過對三根小跨高比（均為l h = 1 . 0 ）剪力墻洞口連系梁在低周反復荷載作用下的試驗，了解了嚴格按《鋼筋混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 （ 2000年徵求意見稿）設計的連梁具有的抗震性能，研究了採取增大連梁配箍量同時加強縱向構造筋的方案對抗震性能的影響，並進一步對新的配筋形式的連梁進行了探討，了解了在連梁梁端配置多排交叉斜筋方案對連梁抗震性能的改善。通過對試驗現象的觀察和量測結果的分析，利用荷載?位移滯回曲線、延性和耗能性能等指標對各個試件的抗震性能進行了比較，最後得出結論： 《鋼筋混凝土高層建築結構設計與施工規程》 （ 2000年徵求意見稿）不能保證小跨高比連梁具有較好的抗震延性：通過增大連梁配箍量同時加強縱向構造筋的方案對改善連梁的抗震延性的效果不太明顯；梁端配置多排交叉斜筋的連梁具有相對較好的受力性能，其延性和耗能性能等各項性能指標均優于普通配筋連梁，宜在深連梁中採用。
  12. Considering the fuzziness of some boundary conditions enviroment media, and especially some loads in the engineering structure analysis, we go further into the computation based on the dynamic problem of fuzzy finite element ( ffe ), study further and systematically the analysis and solution. the principle of fuzzy minimum potential energy is established, and the balance equation of fuzzy finite element is reasoned by making fuzzy variation. at the same time, the dynamic balance equation of stochastic by making stochastic variation ， also the fuzzy stochastic dynamic balance equation is deduced. based the theory that the degree of the fuzziness and probability can be measured, in the other word, by using the concept of fuzzy entropy and entropy, pure fuzzy dynamic structure is given through transforming the probability to fuzziness. for the fuzzy parameter can be regarded as a fuzzy vector with dimensions, the structure ' s eigenvalue, by the theory of small parameter

    建立了模糊瞬時最小勢能原理，運用模糊變分原理導出了模糊有限元動力平衡方程；同時，利用隨機變分原理導出了動力問題的隨機有限元方程，同時得到了模糊隨機動力問題的有限元平衡方程。根據模糊度和概率度可以度量的原理，即利用模糊熵和概率熵的概念，把結構的隨機性等效地轉化為結構的模糊性，得到純粹模糊性的動力結構。把結構所具有的模糊參數看作一個維的模糊向量，利用小參數攝動原理，把結構的特徵值，特徵向量和位移都在模糊向量的均值處進行泰勒展開，得到一組遞歸方程，即可以求得結構的模糊特徵值，特徵向量和模糊位移。
  13. The choice of laser output window height is relation to many factors, such as pressure loading, thermal loading, yield stress, influence on wavefront, failure by fatigue. spherical windows can endure higher laser intensity. however, it brings some phaseshifts, which connect with laser windows parameters

    激光器輸出窗口厚度的選取與壓力載荷、熱載荷、材料極限強度、厚度對波前的影響、材料疲勞等多種因素有關，由於球殼窗口能承受較高的功率密度，但窗口本身帶來相移，該相移大小與窗口參數有關，根據位相均方根值選擇球殼窗口參數。
  14. The quantitative relation of both the p - wave particle displacement proportion to charge and the root mean square of amplitude proportion to the 3 / 2 root of cavity radius was obtained, then the elongated charge, and the vertical delay stacked source, and the concentrating energy source, and the detonating seismic hammer, and opposite collision source were developed

    本文基於球腔震源的縱波位移方程、激發子波的振幅及頻率與藥量的關系等理論基礎，總結了縱波質點位移與藥量成正比、振幅譜均方根與空穴半徑的3 2次方成正比的定量關系。
  15. Based on the characteristics of the membrane structures, wind - induced nonlinear coupling dynamic response analysis which can be applied to closed membrane structures is developed and the added air mass the pneumatic stiffness and the acoustical damping of the closed membrane structures are deduced. applying the method to an aeroelastic model of wind tunnel test, the displacement the velocity and the acceleration of corresponding prototype structure in time domain are obtained

    本文針對封閉式薄膜結構和敞開式薄膜結構推導了全新的非線性流固耦合風振響應公式，其中耦合因素包括附加空氣質量、氣承剛度和聲致阻尼以及相對運動速度，並將此理論應用於一氣彈模型的計算，獲得了位移、速度、加速度時程以及加速度均方根。
  16. After comparing between the finite - element analysis and experimental results, the author verified the fem. then according to the chinese code, the nonlinear finite model of the beam - to - column is established which are made of different size components. the responses of beam - to - column web moment connections which are made of different size components are compared and analyzed from three facets, and the conclusions about the joints behavior are drawn : thicken the connection plate, lengthen the connection plate or use a back - up stiffer can improve the connection behavior, consist of improving the behavior of load - supported and reducing the stress convergence in the flange moment plates

    本文根據我國規范的有關規定，自行建立了12個不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板連接的三維有限元模型，對不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接節點在單向荷載作用下的反應進行了研究，從結構的mises應力等值線示意圖、梁端加載處的荷載? ?位移曲線、翼緣連接板兩端的mises等效應力以及翼緣連接板與柱相連接的三邊的mises應力等值線示意圖四方面進行了比較與分析，從而得出了不同構件尺寸的樑柱腹板剛性連接的在受力行為上的結論：增加翼緣連接板的厚度、增加翼緣連接板的長度以及採用柱的橫向加勁肋均可以改善節點的受力性能：提高節點的承載能力；減小翼緣連接板內部與柱翼緣邊的的應力不均勻現象，從而避免試件過早地發生破壞。
  17. The mode number and the frequencies range, which were considered during calculating the wind - induced responses of large cantilevered roof by using the method of frequency domain, were analysed and discussed, according to the results of wind tunnel tests of bahamas and guinea stadium grandstand cantilevered roofs, and the rules that rms displacement and rms internal force responses under strong wind force changing with participant modes number and frequencies range were obtained, and which could be explained from the point of wind pressure power spectrum densities of the measured points on surface of the roof

    摘要根據援巴哈馬體育場和援幾內亞體育場主看臺懸挑屋蓋風洞試驗數據結果，分析和探討了採用頻域分析法計算大跨度懸挑屋蓋風振響應時應考慮的結構模態數和頻率范圍，得到強風作用下懸挑屋蓋結構均方根位移與內力響應隨參與計算的模態數和頻率范圍的變化規律，並從屋蓋表面測點風壓譜密度的角度解釋了這種變化規律。
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