坡度圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [pōdùtú]
坡度圖
英文
slope map-
The study includes the hole color tv imagery system for drill hole, even - pole bore - hole acoustic system and acoustic meter, bore - hole multi - point consolidation apparatus, the quick camera computer - aid image for high rocky slope, image technology for layer analysis, safety monitoring technology for the section close to the dam, software for processing and forecasting the slope monitoring data, high precision geodesy monitoring automation system, etc. all the study results are new, advanced and practical, which has applied in the project and gained the obvious benefits
鉆孔彩色電視孔壁成像系統、直接橫波測井研究偶極子井下聲系和聲波儀、鉆孔多點滲壓儀及壓模系統、巖質高邊坡快速攝像微機地質素描成圖、層析成像技術、近壩庫段安全監測技術、邊坡監測數據處理預報軟體研究、高精度大地測量監測自動化系統等項目，研究成果內容新、先進、實用，已在工程中應用，效益顯著。Besides, the sedimentary facies of upper ganchaigou and lower ganchaigou formation were also mapped in supersequences which are the main target strata for exploration. the high resolution sequence stratigraphic framework showed the genetic relationship between the distributions of sedimentary facies and their tectonic settings. the near - source sedimentary systems such as subaqueous alluvial fan and lake - floor fan are often deposed in rise - hemicycles in the steep slope background in the north, the coarse lithology of fan - delta prograded from north to south in fall - hemicycles, and the braided stream facies are formed in the rise - hemicycles in gentle slope background in the south, braided stream facies prograded from sorth to north in the fall - hemicycles, but the lacustrine facies and salt lake facies developed in the middle part of the area
詳細的沉積相研究發現，紅獅地區第三系發育有沖積扇、水下沖積扇、河流、三角洲、扇三角洲、湖泊和湖底扇7種主要沉積相類型，並對作為區內主要勘探目的層系的下乾柴溝組和上乾柴溝組進行了以超層序為單位的沉積相平面編圖，以較高的時間解析度揭示了區內沉積相帶的平面展布及其在不同構造背景中的分佈規律，比如在北部的凹陷陡坡背景下，上升半旋迴低水位期通常發育有水下扇、湖底扇等陡岸近源特徵的沉積體系，下降半旋迴高水位期，扇三角洲相粗碎屑巖由北向南進積;在南部的凹陷緩坡背景下，上升半旋迴主要發育辮狀河流相，下降半旋迴辮狀河三角洲相由南向北進積;而中部紅柳泉一獅子溝一帶則為湖泊相沉積和鹽類沉積。And the ortho - image before and after the landside has also been acquired using high - resolution satelite image and proper image - disposal method
在獲取滑坡前後高解析度衛星數據的基本上，採用合理的圖像處理技術，獲得了滑坡前後正射影像圖。In the analysis of ecological relationship between vegetation and environment, we got 11 community types by combining twinspan with dca. the first axis of oca indicated the elevation level and heat gradient while the second axis indicated slope factor. the analysis shows that the resource of tourism in pangquan gully is abundant and the construction is rational
第一軸基本上反映了各植物群落所在環境的海拔和熱量梯度，從左到右，海拔在體呈升高趨勢，熱量呈下降趨勢；第二軸基本反映了各植物群落所在的坡度梯度，從下到上呈良好的發展趨勢，從群落類型來看，各群落類型在排序圖上有規律地分佈，得出龐泉溝植被結構合理，分佈符合自然進化規律，龐泉溝生態旅遊資源未受到破壞，人為因素不明顯。When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge
以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區，繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖，率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數，使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積，河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數，在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數，使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量，大大縮短了設計周期，且精度較高，設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法，從而可減小橋涵跨徑，節省投資。Correction of control point slope based on em algorithm and shading of single sar image
演算法和單幅雷達圖像陰影的控制點坡度校正2. building the grid - framed dem of viet nam and the grid - layer chart with the properties of gradient and direction with geographical information system technology ( gis ) and contour line with rate of 1 : 500, 000
（ 2 ）採用地理信息系統技術，以及越南1 : 50萬比列尺的等高線資料，建立越南地區柵格結構的數字高程模型（ dem ） ，以及屬性為坡度和坡向的柵格圖層。To discuss the natural vulnerability of different coasts to future sea - level rise, the paper selects the coasts along the pearl river mouth as the studied area. after analyzing the impacting factors of natural vulnerability along the pearl river mouth, the paper divides the coastline of approximately 412km into 25 15 - minute gird cells. for assessment purposes, the six variables including geography, relative sea - level change, average tide range, regional slope, shoreline erosion or accretion rates and tropic cyclone impacting frequency are selected as assessed variables
為了探討不同海岸帶對未來海平面上升的自然脆弱性，本文以珠江口沿岸作為研究個案，在分析珠江口沿岸自然脆弱性的影響因子的基礎上，把珠江口沿岸412km岸線劃分為25個15 15的網格單元，選取了地質、海平面上升率、平均潮差、區域海岸坡度、海岸侵蝕/堆積率、熱帶氣旋影響頻率6個評價指標，應用cvi指數評價公式對珠江口地區進行海岸脆弱性評價，並建立海岸脆弱性評價數據庫，繪制了珠江口沿岸1 ： 2 ， 000 ， 000的數字化cvi圖。In the first, an academic concept of the slope spectrum was firstly put forward. the slope spectrum is defined as a statistic graph or a mathematical model with its x - axis denoting the numerical value of the slope factors ( e. g. gradient, aspect or curvature etc. ) and its y - axis the corresponding area on the ground in a specific statistic area
首先，本文提出了地面坡譜的理論概念：地面坡譜是指在一個特定的統計區域內，以某項坡面因子（坡度、坡向或曲率等）的大小為自變量，其對應的地面面積為因變量，構成的統計圖表或模型。By computing the between two resolution units, we can estimate terrain azimuthal slopes and derive estimate of terrain elevation. the terrain contour is determined uniquely by ay / from azimuth slop on range gates. american began to study p - sar three - dimensional images technology in 1990s
Schuler已經證明，對於一個均勻分佈場景， sar圖像上兩個相鄰分辨單元的極化橢圓方向角偏移量，與地形方位向坡度的對應關系是線性唯一的，地形方位向的傾斜度可以通過解唯一地被測定。Original planation surface has some features, for example, it appears in large area with low altitude, small gradient and taking a long formation period, etc. discrimination of planation surface is based on plotting and field investigation and by using statistical methods and " 3s " technique
原始的夷平面具有分佈面積較大（全流域范圍） 、坡度較小、高度較低、形成所需時間較長、有夷平作用的痕跡等特點。基於野外考察和室內作圖，可利用數學統計方法和「 3s 」技術進行夷平面的識別，這加強了夷平面研究的精確性、客觀性和定量性。Taking gis software ( arc / info and arcview ) and visual foxpro as basic plat, protracted the system maps of land resource, those basic subject maps included land use status map, land types map, soil types map, grade map and soil organic substance map, combing with former summarizing research results, built the spatial basic database of land resource ; based the spatial database, by the means of attribute table manipulation and take the map plot as basic unit to get the subject attributes of basic information, combined with social economy attribute information, built the attribute database ; take the spatial basic database as basic work, by the means of vector piles to get the land resource dynamic movement system maps, included land use status, land types and soil organic substance dynamic movement map
以gis軟體（ arc info 、 arcview ）與visualfoxpro為基礎平臺，繪制完成土地資源的系列圖，包括土地利用圖、土地類型圖、土壤類型圖、坡度圖、土壤有機質圖等基礎專題圖件，結合以前的工作成果，構築土地資源的空間本底數據庫；通過空間疊加分析，得到基礎單元圖斑，採用屬性表操作的方法獲取基礎單元圖斑的專題屬性信息，結合社會經濟屬性信息，建立屬性數據庫；以空間本底數據庫為基礎，採用矢量疊加對比分析的方法，得到土地資源動態變化系列圖，包括土地利用、土地類型、土壤有機質等動態變化圖。There is little difference between the two mean temperature fields, except that the slope of the isotherms appears to be somewhere greater in the right panel
這兩個平均溫度場沒有什麼差異，除了右圖等溫線的坡度似乎略為大一些之外。Click the map slot, and choose gradient ramp from the map browser
單擊主貼圖樣本槽，並從貼圖瀏覽器中選擇「漸變坡度」貼圖。It can be seen from the temporal behavior of the three aquifers that hillslopes with a larger inclination react significantly quicker to the re - charge input and tend tend to drain faster than nearly hori - zontal aquifers. this is caused by the increasing it can therefore be estimated using a finite differ - ence approximation, ststttntlqsnt where t is a discrete change in time. so the subsurface runoff parameterization with wa - ter storage and recharge based on the boussinesq - storage equation is founded
很顯然對于同樣的入滲強度，地下徑流深隨著坡度的增大而變化明顯，這裏面關science in china ser . d earth sciences第4期? ?田向軍等:基於boussinesq - storage方程同時考慮水分儲存和入滲的地下徑流機制379圖2模型參數的敏感性鍵的原因在於隨著坡度的增大，重力的因素起到了更大的作用Let h be the deviation of the true shape of the free surface from the shape it would hold if the water were distributed in a steady state, then 1 sine. snnaxnnnshxthxthxttfsxkbs using darcy s law and ssqnl, the discharge from the aquifer is given by 0001. xssxsxnnnnsnhqsntfkuhxhhfkuhhxhqfkuhxfsslfkttsk it is easy to get the mean subsurface runoff of this grid bqt. bqtql 626 science in china : series d earth sciences for the aquifer, the continuity equation holds. dsntlqsntdt new subsurface runoff parameterization, a synthetical recharge series is applied to some aquifers with dif - ferent parameters. firstly, the parameter is tested : three aquifers with the same following parameters are used : d 1. 5 m, k 0. 0008 m s, l 100 m, f 0. 34, p 0. 5, three different slopes are considered : 0. 002, 0. 02, 0. 05. fig
在該模型中有三個重要的模型參數的:整個潛水面平均厚度的線性化參數d ，整個潛水面的平均坡度，以及飽和和水力傳導度k .首先考察一下該模型對于坡度的敏感性:取d 1 . 5 m ， k 0 . 0008 m s ， l 100 m ， f 0 . 34 ， p 0 . 5 .取下面三個不同的坡度0 . 002 ， 0 . 02 ， 0 . 05 .圖2 a給出是實驗給定的入滲強度的時間序列，圖2 b給出的是分別選取這三個坡度時該地下徑流機制所產生的不同的地下徑流的情況Perfect grade and grayness engraving
完美的坡度雕刻、灰度圖雕刻。With reference to calculation methods of solar radiation within domestic and abroad literature and with the help of our country ' s dem ( with its resolution is 1 km x 1 km ), we build a new model for potential solar radiation calculation combining with pci geomatica ' s platform. in the calculation, hypothesis is that insofar one clear day in more than one year as the biggest value of solar radiation of one day in many years is defined as potential value of daily global solar radiation, we also consider the infection of the slope, aspect and its geometry relations affect on solar radiation. we calculate potential solar radiation which maybe useful for research the distribution of solar energy and build large - scale grid database of our country ' s solar radiation
本研究試圖在借鑒國內外已有的太陽輻射計算方法的基礎上，利用全國的1 ： 100萬數字高程模型數據（ grid大小1km 1km ）為數據源，以pcigeomatica為計算平臺，以全國多年的太陽輻射日觀測數據進行模式驗證，在晴天無雲的理想條件下，根據太陽光線與實際地形間的幾何關系，研究坡度、坡向等地形因子對太陽輻射的影響，探討太陽輻射在復雜地表上的分配規律，力求尋找潛在太陽總輻射合理的計算方法，為研究太陽輻射時空分佈特徵和建立全國尺度的太陽輻射柵格氣象數據庫奠定基礎，為大尺度上的生態學過程研究提供基礎信息。The shapes of ground water levels for development and decline of subsurface flow were shown
做出變化坡度所對應的地下水位的形狀圖。Because p - sar sensor is playing a more and more important role in applications in both civil and military areas, it has been placed on an important role by scientists in the world. polarimetric sar three - dimensional images technology is a new developing measuring technology
三維sar成像中的一種最新發展動態是利用極化合成孔徑雷達的二維圖像數據，提取地形方位向坡度信息，從而在極化sar二維成像的基礎上，形成極化sar三維成像。分享友人