垂直巖層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chuízhíyáncéng]
垂直巖層
英文
vertical-dipping bed-
The mechanisms summarized are as follows 1 ) compressional normal stress ; 2 ) ductile and / or viscous deformation in bedding fault since incompetent bed is susceptible to plastic flow ; 3 ) higher likelihood of clay / shale smearing ; 4 ) foliation fabric whose sealing capacity is enhanced greatly in direction perpendicular to foliation
其機理可歸納為四個方面: 1 )壓性的正應力; 2 )以韌性及粘性變形為主,因為非能幹巖層易塑性流變; 3 )塗抹效應強; 4 )面理化組構,垂直面理方向的封閉能力大大增強。In this paper, the finite - element numerical analysis calculation is applied to the foundation of high - rise and multi - floor building and the evolvement law of stress and displacement of tunnel used by urban traffic to explore the mutual influence between the wall rock of underground space and high - rise building foundation, taking account of the specific construction situation in the " sanmu garden " project in dadukou district in chongqing, from the perspective of underground space static - force structure stability analysis to open a underground tunnel with 6m in span and 7. 5m in height for track traffic 20m below the surface. this paper, taking considerations of three different states, i. e. the natural state without any artificial interference, the state of high - rise buildings on the surface, and the underground tunnel state with excavation for track traffic, and four plane lines and four vertical lines, analyzes and studies the distributing law of stress and displacement of calculation section from the following aspects : ( 1 ) the main stress vectorgraph, displacement distribution graph ( ux, uy ) and chromatogram graph of stress isoline ( 1, 2, xy ) of section under different states ; ( 2 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of different plane and vertical lines under the same state ; ( 3 ) the contrastive distribution curve of stress ( 1, 2, xy ) of the same plane and vertical lines under different states, wishing to provide references for underground space utilization and project designing and construction of the tunnel under high - rise buildings in the future
本文結合重慶市大渡口區「三木花園」開發建設項目,從地下空間靜力結構穩定性分析角度出發,針對在該項目中涉及的高層和多層建築物以及在其地下20米處開挖了一個用於軌道交通的跨度6米,高7 . 5米的地下隧道這一具體工程情況,採用2d - 3d -有限元結構分析程序對高層與多層建築物的地基基礎及其與城市軌道交通使用的地下隧道圍巖的應力與位移演變規律進行了有限元數值分析計算,探索了地下空間圍巖與高層或多層建築物地基基礎之間的相互影響,通過考慮未受到任何人為擾動影響的天然狀態、地表存在多層或高層建築物狀態和地下開挖用於軌道交通的地下隧道狀態等三種不同狀態以及4個水平剖線和4個垂直剖線等不同情況,從以下幾個方面具體分析研究了計算斷面的應力與位移分佈規律: ( 1 )在各種不同狀態下計算斷面的主應力矢量圖、位移分布圖( ux 、 uy )以及應力等值線色譜圖( _ 1 、 _ 2 、 _ ( xy ) )等; ( 2 )相同狀態下不同水平與垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )對比分佈曲線; ( 3 )不同狀態下相同水平或垂直剖線的應力_ 1 、 _ 2和_ ( xy )的對比分佈曲線等,為今後在對地下空間的開發利用以及在高層建築物地下開挖硐室時的工程設計和工程施工提供參考依據。Vertical bedding joints in quartz sandstone are well developed, perpendicular to the plane of the formation
此處石英砂巖垂直節理十分發育,與巖層層面正交。Parameters can be interpreted through the method used in straight wells. after logging curves in horizontal wells are revised to true vertical depth, oil - bearing formation is evaluated through the comparison of wells combined with geological information. logging while drilling have great difference with ordinary cable logging especially in deviated holes and horizontal wells. comparison of cable logging and lwd carried out in different time indicates characters of mud invasion
實際解釋lwd資料時首先需對隨鉆測井資料進行預處理和標準化,然後從隨鉆測井、錄井資料中提取與巖性密切相關的參數,建立測井相-巖相統計模式,並採用灰色關聯識別方法實時判別地層巖性;採用直井的參數解釋方法進行隨鉆地層參數解釋;將水平井的隨鉆測井曲線從實際井深校正到垂直井深上,通過隨鉆測井資料與鄰井測井資料的對比解釋,並結合地質、錄井資料進行隨鉆地層含油氣性評價。All of the hydraulic structures are arranged in the right bank and four underground seepage tunnels are arranged parallel in horizon, and the axle wires intersect with syncline axis almost perpendicularity, and with rock formation obtusely. complex underground tunnels are formed under such formidable conditions, and each of seepage tunnels crosses nuclear of syncline and comes up against interlaminar sharing disturbed belt at different footage
四條引水發電隧洞在平面上平行布置,軸線方向與本區構造線方向近於垂直,與巖層走向大角度相交,構成一復雜地下洞室群,並在不同洞段通過沙金壩向斜核部,且遭遇多條層間剪切錯動帶。On the contrary, the degree of saturation plays an important role on p - wave propagation, if incidence is 90 degree. the amplification factor on surface related to the response of bedrock is the biggest if the media is one - phase media, and the factor is the smallest if the media is unsaturated media ( sr > = 90 % )
P波從底邊界垂直入射時,飽和度對地表土層的反應有顯著的影響。就地表土層位移和加速度相對于基巖的放大倍數來說,一般有這樣的規律:單相土的放大倍數最大,欠飽和土的放大倍數最小,飽和土的放大倍數居中。The author puts forward using double pore model and two permeability model and triple medium models to represent its infiltrating fluid model and studies partly the infiltrating fluid. ( 2 ) various kind of test well curve form characteristic crevices - cave model on reservoir was studied. the test well curve of carbonate seam cave oil reservoir divides to 7 styles : homogeneity, double - pore, vertical - transmitting, compound, low - seepage, double - seepage and triple medium
充分利用動態資料和靜態資料,結合塔河油田碳酸鹽巖儲層特徵,開展典型探井的試井分析研究,將碳酸鹽巖縫洞型油藏試井曲線劃分為7大類:均質儲層油藏、雙孔介質油藏(包括孔隙?裂縫介質油藏、裂縫?孔隙介質油藏) 、垂直導流型油藏、復合油藏、低滲型油藏、雙滲介質油藏和三重介質油藏。The distributions of shell flatness and protoconch whorl number are random, we could not find any notable distinction in the shell flatness of snails on surfaces of different inclinations. in a later process, using the three shell factors performed a hierarchical cluster analysis
Cathaicacavimargo種群殼扁度和原殼螺層數的分佈是隨機的,分析結果中未看到殼扁度事先所估計那樣水平地面種群貝殼扁平,而垂直巖壁種群貝殼凸起情況。With the decrease of the coal thickness, the stress in coal and rock will increase, while the harder the coal is, the greater the vertical stress in coal and rock will be, resulting man increase of risk of rock burst
隨著煤層厚度的減小,在煤巖體中產生的應力集中將增大;隨著煤層硬度的增加,煤巖體中的最大垂直應力也將增大,從而也增加了沖擊危險性。Since the vertical stress distribution of coal and rock can reflect the risk of rock burst, the influence of hardness and thickness of coal seams with a hard roof and a hard floor on the vertical stress distribution of coal and rock was simulated
摘要在堅硬頂板和底板的「兩硬」條件下,對不同煤層厚度和硬度對煤巖體中的垂直應力分佈的影響,也即反映了對煤巖體中發生沖擊礦壓危險性的影響進行了模擬。分享友人