垂直限制 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [chuízhíxiànzhì]
垂直限制 英文
vertical limit
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (東西的一頭向下) hang down; droop; let fall 2 [書面語] (敬辭 多用於長輩、上級對自己的行...
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (成直線的; 硬挺的) straight; stiff 2 (跟地面垂直的; 從上到下的; 從前到后的) erect; v...
  • : Ⅰ名詞(指定的范圍; 限度) limit; bounds Ⅱ動詞(指定范圍, 不許超過) set a limit; limit; restrict
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (製造) make; manufacture 2 (擬訂; 規定) draw up; establish 3 (用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 限制 : place [impose] restrictions on [to]; astrict; restrict; limit; confine; shut down on [upon]: 限制...
  1. In this thesis, studies are focused on as follows : ( 1 ) based on analyzing the general transfer - matrix, the conception of the generalized double layer soil model is proposed, and the transfer - matrix ( r ) of half - infinite elastic mass is introduce - d to the analytic expressions of stress and settlement under the uniform circular, rectangular and strip vertical loads in multi - layered soil ; ( 2 ) according to the analytic expressions of the additional stress and settlement under unifo - rm circular in multi - layered soil, rectangular and strip vertical loads, the programs are develop - ed to resolve and debugged. the results show that the programs are correct ; ( 3 ) through calculating the coefficient of additional stress on the central axis of uniform circ - ular vertical loads, under the corner point of the uniform rectangular vertical loads, and on the central axis of uniform strip vertical loads, and the settlement on the center of uniform circular vertical loads and uniform rectangular loads in double - layered soil, the characters of stress and settlement are discussed ; ( 4 ) a case, as an example, is studied with different calculation methods, such as traditional theory, fem. the results obtained are compared

    本文在已有研究成果的基礎上進一步開展了以下幾方面的研究: ( 1 )在對層狀地基傳遞矩陣法中的總傳遞矩陣分析的基礎上,提出了廣義雙層地基模型的概念,並把半無體的傳遞矩陣r引入到多層地基在圓形均布荷載、矩形均布荷載及條形均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式中; ( 2 )根據多層地基在圓形荷載、矩形均布荷載及條形均布荷載作用下附加應力與沉降的解析式,編了程序,調試通過並驗證了其正確性; ( 3 )通過對雙層地基圓形均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數和荷載中心沉降,矩形均布荷載角點下的附加應力系數和荷載角點沉降及條形均布荷載中心軸線上的附加應力系數進行的計算,探討了雙層地基中的附加應力與沉降特性; ( 4 )應用本文的層狀地基體系理論對一個工程實例進行了計算分析,並與傳統的計算方法的計算結果和有單元方法的計算結果進行了對比分析,結果表明利用層狀地基理論計算更能反映地基中附加應力分佈的實際情況。
  2. This research concludes that technology resistance, market progression, and environment influence are the three major forces that affect the difusion of product appearance and dominate, respectively, the development of stylability curve in terms of altitude change, lateral extension, and overall performance and the starting point of an emerging curve

    本研究發現技術力、市場發展力和環境影響力,為影響造形擴散之三大主要影響作用力,分別影響造形力曲線發展之高度變化、水平長度延伸,以及整體曲線之起伏和新曲線之起始位置。
  3. On the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    在中國西北黃土高原地區,水分是樹木生長發育的主要因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系分佈特徵的調查結果表明,在所有立地上,根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低,其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別,粗根是差異存在的主要原因,陰坡立地上的根系生物量,特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明,陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ,而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ,說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的,這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用,進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  4. Abstract : on the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    文摘:在中國西北黃土高原地區,水分是樹木生長發育的主要因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系分佈特徵的調查結果表明,在所有立地上,根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低,其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別,粗根是差異存在的主要原因,陰坡立地上的根系生物量,特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明,陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ,而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ,說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的,這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用,進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  5. Because the different stiffness match of front and rear suspension is very influencing to the ride comfort, optimal model of ride comfort is developed, regarding the rms of driver ’ s acceleration as the objection, regarding the stiffness of front and back suspension as optimal variable, regarding quiet flexibility 、 dynamic flexibility 、 frequency and dynamic load as nonlinear constraints. by matlab program and using sqp, the optimal match of front and back suspension ’ s stiffness is achieved, this optimal model consider not only request of quiet 、 dynamic flexibility 、 frequency and damp, but also security of run and peace of road, it is closer to the fact than other models which only consider partial restriction

    由於前後懸架剛度的不同匹配對汽車行駛平順性影響較大,論文建立以駕駛員加速度的均方根值作為汽車行駛平順性優化目標值、以前後懸架剛度作為優化變量的優化設計模型,並輔以靜撓度、動撓度、頻率、動載荷等非線性約束,使用序列二次規劃法,利用matlab編優化程序,求得前後懸架剛度的最優匹配值;此優化模型不僅包含動靜撓度及頻率和阻尼的,還考慮到汽車的行駛安全性和道路友好性,比文獻報道的只考慮部分約束的優化模型更切合實際情況。
  6. And the temperature class t4 to act as limiting instrumental equipments, controlling the industrial automated process, adjusting value, computerized process, industrial elevator and the state of other equip ments and transporting and positioning of vertical mineral well

    及工業自動化工作過程中的控調節伐控計算機過程式控工業電梯,及其它設備的姿態控礦井的輸送定位等作用的位開關,達到位置的目的。
  7. Using different ways to introduce catalyst, both vertically aligned carbon nanotubes layers and randomly oriented carbon nanotubes layers were grown on silicon substrates at 700 by thermal decomposition of acetylene. the structures of different carbon nanotubes samples were investigated by scanning electron microscopy

    結果表明,採用浮動催化方法備碳納米管,由於充當誘導因子的催化劑顆粒的存在使得碳納米管在其他方向上的生長受到而只沿於襯底的方向生長,形成碳納米管薄膜。
  8. When the magnetic ( electronic ) field is perpendicular to the initial director, the molecules will receive the function of torque of the magnetic field and the distortion torque from the boundary constraint. they counteract at equilibrium

    如果對液晶施加一個與指向矢取向相的磁場,那麼液晶內部將受到外磁場對液晶分子施加的轉矩和由於受到邊界條件而引起的形變轉矩作用。
  9. Perpendicular magnetic recording : wd addresses hard drive capacity challenge with pmr technology

    錄寫pmr : wd利用pmr技術解決硬碟容量的挑戰。
  10. The vertical delay stacked source obtains optimum matching with wall rock by controlling the charge mode and the excitation velocity, and maximum utilizes its energy. thus the seismic signal with the high frequency abundance and frequency bandwidth wide be obtained

    延遲迭加震源通過控裝藥方式和控炸藥速度來達到與圍巖的最佳匹配,最大度的利用其激發的能量,激發出高頻成份豐富、頻帶寬、高頻能量高的地震信號。
  11. My antenna is a vertical antenna. because i have some space limit. in the big eity, we have this type of problems

    我的天線是一副天線。因為我的空間受到,在大城市我們有這方面的問題。
  12. My antenna is a vertical antenna. because i h * * * e some space limit. in the big eity, we h * * * e this type of problems

    我的天線是一副天線。因為我的空間受到,在大城市我們有這方面的問題。
  13. " foucault pendulum : large pendulum that is free to swing in any direction. as it swings back and forth, the earth rotates beneath it, so its perpendicular plane of swing rotates in relation to the earth ' s surface

    傅科擺指一種大型擺,其擺動面不在任一特定方向,它就相對于地球表面轉動,這就是傅科擺。
  14. I. general survey of the merger concerning anti - monopoly law through research and analysis of the legal features of merger and restriction of effect of competition caused by various types of mergers and legislations in western countries, the writer considers that merger in a broad sense must be applied to the anti - monopoly law of our country. emphasis must be laid in restriction of horizontal merger in the legislation of our anti - monopoly law. as to vertical and mixed merger, legislative attitude of less and non - limitation could be taken respectively

    筆者通過對企業合併的法律特徵、不同種類的企業合併對競爭效果的和西方國家立法的研究分析,認為廣義的企業合併應為我國的反壟斷法所用;我國的反壟斷立法重點規的應是橫向合併,對合併和混合合併可以分別採取放鬆和不予控的立法態度;在立法體例和發展性上,可以綜合各國一部分做法,採取分別立法,同時兼顧其它國家的反壟斷法。
  15. Their differences have eight aspects, including : definition of merger and theoretic basis of merger policies and regulations ; legislation and implement action of merger laws ; handling method of vertical restraints and the standpoints of coordinating merger policies and industry policies

    差異的主要表現有八大方面,其中包括:對合併概念的界定及定合併政策法規的理論基礎;對合併政策法規的立法和實施過程;對非價格垂直限制的處理方法以及協調並購政策與產業政策的立場等。
  16. The deformation of parallel buried pipelines and perpendicularly crossing buried pipelines induced by pipe jacking is analyzed by 3 - d fem. the displacement pattern of buried pipelines and its influence factors are studied. the measures for protecting neighborhood underground pipelines and relevantly controlling measures for minishing the ground movements during pipe jacking are advanced

    採用ansys程序進行了三維有元建模,模擬了頂管施工對相鄰平行地下管線和交叉地下管線產生的影響,研究了地下管道的位移模式,對影響地下管線位移的主要因素進行了分析,提出了頂管施工中對鄰近地下管線的保護措施以及減小地層移動的控措施。
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