堿性巖系 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [jiǎnxìngyánxì]
堿性巖系
英文
alkali rock series-
So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction
巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構,可溶巖造壤能力低,巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失,偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低,植被逆向演替快、順向演替難,巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱,受到人為因素的影響和破壞,極易產生石漠化、土壤侵蝕與退化等一系列問題。Alkalic calcic rock sreies
堿鈣性巖系Calc - alkalic rock series
鈣堿性巖系Therefore, based on the isotopic chorology, petrochemistry, geochemisty and sr, nd, pb isotope, the ph. d dissertation mainly studied some yanshanian mafic dikes, volcanic rocks and alkalic - ultramafic dikes in shandong province
本論文主要從同位素年代學、巖石化學、地球化學和sr ? nd ? pb同位素方面對山東地區燕山期基性脈巖、火山巖和堿性超基性脈巖進行了系統研究。The study shows that cretaceous volcanics mainly consist of medium acidic volcanic lava and volcanoclastic rocks, with locally developed basic lava ; medium acidic volcanics mainly consists of calc - alkalic series, was formed in compressive orogenic environment, and has good reservoir property, while cretaceous basis lava mainly consists of alkalic series, was formed in rift environment, and has poor reservoir property
結果認為,白堊紀火山巖以中酸性火山熔巖和火山碎屑巖為主,局部發育基性熔巖;中酸性火山巖以鈣堿性系列為主,形成於擠壓造山環境,儲集性能較好,而白堊紀基性熔巖以堿性系列為主,形成於裂谷環境,儲集性能較差。The wall rock of the mine is the third member of aqishan formation, which it is formed by the neutral - acidic volcanic rock and volcanic arenite of calcium - alkala series. the rock is mainly of andesite, quartz andesite, volcanic breccia agglomerate and volcanic breccia
礦床賦礦圍巖為阿奇山組第三巖性段鈣堿系列的中酸性火山巖-火山碎屑巖,主要巖性為安山巖、英安巖、火山角礫熔巖、火山角礫巖等。On the basis of the study on the petrology, trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. one is the basanite - alkaline basalt - olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel iherzolite ; the other is nephelinite magma - alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet iherzolite
巖石化學、微量元素、同位素地球化學證據都表明,華北、華南地區的火山巖根據源巖和局部熔融程度的不同,可以分為兩個原生巖漿系列:一個是源巖為尖晶石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加,形成的碧玄巖巖漿-堿性玄武巖巖漿-橄欖拉斑玄武巖巖漿;另一個是源巖為石榴石二輝橄欖巖,隨著局部熔融程度的增加形成的霞石巖巖漿-堿性苦橄玄武巖系列。The compositions of usual elements and rare earth elements and inclusions of corundum megacrysts related to alkali basalt in changle, shandong province, are analyzed. in the main parts of corundum megacrysts are a large number of fluid - melting inclusions, zircon, ta - columbite inclusions, and in the central crystal core are a large number of melting inclusions. the corundum megacrysts were formed in different periods and different physical chemistry conditions. the crystal core was formed in magma system, and the main parts were formed in inhomogeneously geochemical conditions in which magam and fluid phases coexisted
分析山東昌樂與堿性玄武巖有關的剛玉巨晶不同部位的常量元素、稀土元素及包裹體組成.剛玉巨晶的主體以大量流體?熔體包裹體、鋯石、鈮(鉭)鐵礦包裹體為主,而巨晶中的「晶核」部位則以大量的熔體包裹體為主,反映研究區的剛玉巨晶是在不同的階段形成的.剛玉「晶核」以及「銅皮剛玉」形成於熔體相為主的體系中,而主體剛玉則形成於熔體?流體過渡的急劇變化的不均一的地球化學環境中The investigation of a lot of parameters about treated sandstone, brick materials and earthen materials with fluorited polymers has been carried out, such as the formation of polymer, the penetration depth, porosity, capillary absorption and penetration coefficient, water uptake, compressive strength, drilling resistance, absorption isotherms of water vapor, water vapor diffusion, color changes as well as resistance to desegregation of water, frizzing - throwing cycles, worming - cooling cycles, and so on. in addition, the influence of salt crystallization, acid and base, and uv aging have also been assessed in order to better understand the protection effects and utilization possibility of two fluorinated polymers, mainly according to astm standard and the combination of international methods together with general technological
分別以國家級文物保護單位的土質、砂巖和磚材文物樣品為對象,依據astm標準及國際通用文物保護研究方法與評估準則相結合,通過膠化物形成周期、滲透深度、孔隙度、毛細吸水和滲透系數、持水量、抗壓強度、抗鉆強度、吸附水蒸氣的能力、透氣性、外觀顏色等系列參數的測定,及凍融、冷熱循環、酸堿腐蝕后抗壓強度的衰減、可溶鹽對保護效果的影響、酸堿及光照對表面保護效果的影響,對兩種含氟聚合物及其與有機硅的共混物在文物加固保護和表面防護中的可行性和保護效果給予了系統研究。The volcanic rocks belong to the cal - alkaline series and petrochemistry and geochemistry show characteristics of island arc volcanic rocks
酸性熔巖及同質凝灰巖,屬鈣堿性系列,且高鉀富鋁。It belong series of the alkaline basalt, and have character of island ocean in geochemistry and petrochemistry
巖石化學、地球化學特徵表明,該組火山巖屬堿性玄武巖系列大西洋型(鈉質類型) ,具洋島特徵。Through observation, description, slice identification of cores and chemical analysis of whole rock, it is determined that the central volcanic rocks of the eastern depression are classified as four major types, i. e. basalt, trachyte, tuff and cataclasite of sedimentary volcanic rocks, in which trachyte is of basic series and potassium rock type
通過巖心觀察、描述,巖心薄片鑒定,全巖化學分析等資料,確定東部凹陷中段火山巖巖石類型分為4大類:玄武巖、粗面巖、凝灰巖和沉火山碎屑巖類,其中粗面巖類屬于堿性系列、鉀巖類型。In the upper jurassic to tertiary, there is the alkali diagenetic ambient, in which the inter - pore fluid is inherited from the buried syngenetic water, i. e., alkali saline
上侏羅紀至第三系為堿性成巖環境,隙間流體繼承了封存同生水特徵,為堿性鹽鹵水。There is a close relation between mesozoic tectonic evolution, fluid evolution, petrogenesis and mineralization in the manzhouli - e ' erguna region in the northeast of the northern orogenic belt, china, and three evolution stages of the mesozoic tectonic - fluid - petrogenetic and metallogenetic system are proposed out : 1 ) acompanied by ree and cu mineralization, the calc - alkaline volcanic rocks and mantle - crust mixed type granite occurred under the regional tension tectonic background caused by the mongolia - okhotsk residual ocean that was closing in scissors form in the early - middle jurassic. 2 ) acompanied by pb, zn and ag mineralization, the calc - alkaline and alkaline volcanic rocks occurred under the regional shear - compression tectonic background in the late jurassic. 3 ) acompanied by u, f, pb, zn and ag mineralization, the caic - alkaline and alkaline volcanic rocks occurred under the regional tension tectonic background in the early cretaceous
摘要本文討論了北方造山帶東北段滿洲里額爾古納地區及其毗鄰區中生代構造流體成巖成礦系統及其演化的三個不同階段: 1 )早中侏羅世張性「似裂谷環境」下所形成的中基性堿性火山巖、同熔性花崗巖及深源流體活動形成的稀土礦床和斑巖性銅鋁礦床; 2 )晚侏羅世擠壓剪切環境下所形成的酸性火山巖、斑巖類及深源流體活動所形成的鉛鋅銀礦床; 3 )早白堊世張性環境下所形成的基性堿性火山巖及深源流體活動所形成的鈾礦床、金銀礦床及螢石礦床。The control of the deep - seated structural - magmatic process over the metallogenic system around the middle - lower yangtze river reaches is shown as : ( 1 ) the mantle uplift belt is closely related to the general geological background of the metallogenic system ; ( 2 ) the primitive magma originated from different parts of the mantle uplift belt ( mantle ridge or mantle slope ) shows differences in style of formation and composition and results in different magmatic series and metallogenic subzones, respectively ; ( 3 ) the varying depths of structural - magmatic chambers may form a " three - layered structure " ( central type, network - like and ring - like ) and this is the primary factor that controls the different magmatic series and the concerned cluster of ore deposits ; ( 4 ) the alkaline basaltic magma derived from the mantle ridge forms high - potassium and calcium alkaline magma and shoshonitic magma due to its altering intensity of afc process with the lower crustal material, which has something to do with the copper - gold and iron - sulphur metallogenic subsystems, respectively
深部構造巖漿作用對長江中下游成礦帶安徽沿江地區成礦系統的控製表現為: ( 1 )地幔隆起帶與成礦系統的總體地質背景的演變密切相關; ( 2 )源於地幔隆起帶不同部位(幔脊與幔坡)的原始巖漿,其生成方式和物質組成不盡相同,它們分別產生相應的不同巖漿巖系列和成礦亞帶; ( 3 )不同深度的構造巖漿房組成中心式網格式環帶式「三層結構」 ,是控制區內不同巖漿巖系列及有關礦床集中分佈的主要因素; ( 4 )源於地幔隆起帶脊部的堿性玄武巖漿,由於與下地殼物質發生的afc作用強度不同,形成了高鉀鈣堿性巖漿和橄欖安粗巖漿,分別與銅、金成礦亞系統和鐵、硫成礦亞系統有關。At last the rhythm of yanshanian volcanic rocks is classified into three series such as alkaline basalt, hkca, calc - alkaline shoshonite. 4. based on the study of rock series, assemblage of igneous rock, characteristic of geochemistry, trace effect of isotope, the yanshanian volcanic rocks of yanshan - liaoning area are mainly calc - alkaline series, which should belong to the products of near continental margin of intracontinental tectonic setting
3 、在火山活動節律的劃分、區域對比的基礎上,研究了各級節律火山巖的巖石學、礦物學、地球化學和同位素地質學特徵,將研究區燕山期火山巖劃分為堿性玄武巖系列、高鉀鈣堿性系列和鉀玄巖系列。Given their oib - type trace element pattern and depleted sr - nd isotop ic composition, the datong alkali basalts are interpreted to be generated within the asthenospheric mantle but at a shallow depth compared to the yangyuan alkali basalts. the datong tholeiitic basalts exhibit low snd values ( 1 - 4 ). their sr - pb and nd - pb isotopic correlations are consistent with a mixing between the depleted mantle and emi - like component
大同地區第四紀時期同時產出堿性和拉斑玄武巖,堿性玄武巖也主要來自於軟流圈地幔,巖漿起源深度小於陽原樣品;拉斑玄武巖具有較低的nd ( nd = 1 - 4 ) , pb - nd以及pb - sr同位素相關關系暗示其可能是dm和型富集地幔( emi )組分之間混合的結果,反映了軟流圈和巖石圈地幔之間的相互作用,巖漿起源較淺。It indicates there are close relationship between the forming of copper deposit in kunyang rift valley and the breaking - up of rodinia
表明東川礦區銅礦形成與深大斷裂及其派生次級構造和晉寧?澄江期堿基性巖侵入活動關系密切; 5On the basis of detailed and systematic studies on the petrography, major and trace elements and sr - nd isotopic data of mesozoic volcanic rocks, especially the mafic volcanic rocks in yanshan area, we successfully studied the deep processes related to magma generation and their relationship with shallow - level tectonic evolution. the major conclusions are summarized as below. 1
論文通過對燕山地區中生代火山巖,特別是中基性火山巖,進行詳細而系統的巖石學、主微量元素地球化學特徵和sr - nd同位素組成特徵的研究,主要取得了以下研究成果: 1燕山地區中生代( j - k )火山巖為一套鈣堿性-高鉀鈣堿性-橄欖安粗巖系列巖石。分享友人