堿玄巖 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [jiǎnxuányán]
堿玄巖 英文
tephrite
  • 堿 : 名詞1. （含氫氧根的化合物的統稱） alkali2. （碳酸鈉） soda
  • 玄 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （黑色） black; dark 2 （深奧） profound; abstruse; recondite 3 （不實在; 靠不住） unrel...
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  1. There are three genetic types of mineral deposits in the beiya ore district : cu - au polymetallic deposits related to alkaline porphyries, comprising porphyritic cu - au deposits and polymetallic skarn deposits related to quartz - albite porphyry and quartz - k - feldspar porphyry ; fe - au deposits related to gabbro or basalt magma, consisting of magmatic fe - au deposits and sedimentary polymetallic deposits formed in caves and lakes ; and palaeo - placers formed at the weathering surface, in lakes and in karsts

    北衙金礦有3種成因不同的礦床：與堿性斑巖有關的銅金多金屬礦，包括與石英鈉長斑巖和石英正長斑巖有關的斑巖型銅金礦床和矽卡巖型多金屬礦床；與輝長玄武巖漿有關的鐵金礦床，包括熔漿型鐵金礦床和噴流沉積型多金屬礦床，後者又有洞穴和湖相沉積環境之分；及古砂礦，有古風化殼型砂礦、河湖相古砂礦和洞穴沉積古砂礦。
  2. The rock assemblages of the bayinbuluke formation are mainly alkaline basalt - thick andesite - alkaline rhyolite

    火山巖巖石組合以堿性玄武巖粗安巖堿性流紋巖為主。
  3. By studying, the main conclusions have been achieved as follows : i. the volcanic rocks, as the result of the partial melting of enriched mantle, comprise calc - alkaline andesite and dacite and a few tholeiite

    通過研究，得出以下主要認識： 1 、火山巖為一套以鈣堿性安山巖為主，含少量拉斑玄武巖和英安巖。
  4. On the basis of the study on the petrology, trace element, and isotopic geochemistry, the primary magma of volcanic rocks can be divided into two series according to their originated rocks and degree of partial melting. one is the basanite - alkaline basalt - olivine tholeiite magma series, which are generated by partial melting from spinel iherzolite ; the other is nephelinite magma - alkaline picritic basalt magma, which are generated by partial melting of the garnet iherzolite

    巖石化學、微量元素、同位素地球化學證據都表明，華北、華南地區的火山巖根據源巖和局部熔融程度的不同，可以分為兩個原生巖漿系列：一個是源巖為尖晶石二輝橄欖巖，隨著局部熔融程度的增加，形成的碧玄巖巖漿-堿性玄武巖巖漿-橄欖拉斑玄武巖巖漿；另一個是源巖為石榴石二輝橄欖巖，隨著局部熔融程度的增加形成的霞石巖巖漿-堿性苦橄玄武巖系列。
  5. The compositions of usual elements and rare earth elements and inclusions of corundum megacrysts related to alkali basalt in changle, shandong province, are analyzed. in the main parts of corundum megacrysts are a large number of fluid - melting inclusions, zircon, ta - columbite inclusions, and in the central crystal core are a large number of melting inclusions. the corundum megacrysts were formed in different periods and different physical chemistry conditions. the crystal core was formed in magma system, and the main parts were formed in inhomogeneously geochemical conditions in which magam and fluid phases coexisted

    分析山東昌樂與堿性玄武巖有關的剛玉巨晶不同部位的常量元素、稀土元素及包裹體組成.剛玉巨晶的主體以大量流體?熔體包裹體、鋯石、鈮（鉭）鐵礦包裹體為主，而巨晶中的「晶核」部位則以大量的熔體包裹體為主，反映研究區的剛玉巨晶是在不同的階段形成的.剛玉「晶核」以及「銅皮剛玉」形成於熔體相為主的體系中，而主體剛玉則形成於熔體?流體過渡的急劇變化的不均一的地球化學環境中
  6. It belong series of the alkaline basalt, and have character of island ocean in geochemistry and petrochemistry

    巖石化學、地球化學特徵表明，該組火山巖屬堿性玄武巖系列大西洋型（鈉質類型） ，具洋島特徵。
  7. Through observation, description, slice identification of cores and chemical analysis of whole rock, it is determined that the central volcanic rocks of the eastern depression are classified as four major types, i. e. basalt, trachyte, tuff and cataclasite of sedimentary volcanic rocks, in which trachyte is of basic series and potassium rock type

    通過巖心觀察、描述，巖心薄片鑒定，全巖化學分析等資料，確定東部凹陷中段火山巖巖石類型分為4大類：玄武巖、粗面巖、凝灰巖和沉火山碎屑巖類，其中粗面巖類屬于堿性系列、鉀巖類型。
  8. The early tertiary alkali basalts from yangyuan which contain abundant mantle xenoliths exhibit very homogeneous sr - nd isotopes with snd = 5. 5. their pb isotopes are similar to those of the depleted mantle ( dm ) and their trace element characteristics resemble those of oceanic island basalts ( oib )

    含幔源包體的陽原早第三紀堿性玄武巖具有均一的sr - nd同位素組成（ nd 5 . 5 ） ，其pb同位素組成與虧損地幔（ dm ）相似。
  9. Calc - alkali basalt

    鈣堿性玄武巖
  10. 4. three type of basalt is recognized in changle region : a, sapphire - embodied alkli - olivine - basalt of niushan group ( most distributed in fangshan ), enriched with a large number of mantle - orignated xenoliths with different extent of weathering ; b, alkli - olivine - basalt of niushan group with little sapphire embodied, but contan a few mantle - orignated xenoliths usually samller than that of fangshan, most of the mantle - orignated xenoliths weathered seriously only lefting with some vacant caves, this kind of rock mostly lies in cangshan, taohuashan. and qiaoguan volcanic vent, contain amount of ilmenite ; c, olivine - basalt of yaoshan group, contain neither xenoliths nor sapphire

    4 、在昌樂地區區分出三類主要的玄武巖： a ，牛山組含礦的堿性橄欖玄武巖，位於方山，含大量的大小不一的風化蝕變程度不同的地幔巖包體； b ，牛山組幾乎不含礦的堿性橄欖玄武巖，含少量地幔巖包體，且包體一般比方山小，多數已經遭嚴重風化而只留下空洞，含有相當數量的鈦鐵礦，主要位於北巖南部的蒼山，桃花山及喬官火山口。
  11. It is difficult to conform the derivations of the native heavy minerals, so the author assumes corresponding procedures as follows to accomplish the research task : firstly, according to the composition typomorphic peculiarities of minerals deriving from mantle, the author selected a part of minerals as preliminary reseach objects from the native heavy minerals and then further investigate the mantle ones and their host rocks in two ways : one is the method of comparation with the corresponding minerals of rocks deriving mantle in the research field and other places ; anorther is the method of multivariate statistical analysis

    本次工作為了盡可能地排除非幔源礦物的干擾，根據陳光遠（ 1990 ） 、潘兆櫓（ 1994 ）等學者有關礦物成分標型的論斷，篩選出地幔特徵元素含量較高的重砂礦物做為初步研究對象，為達到研究目的採取了如下方法：與區內已發現的幔源巖石（如鉀鎂煌斑巖等） 、國內外有代表性的堿性玄武巖、金伯利巖、鉀鎂煌斑巖的深源包體中的相應礦物進行對比研究的方法；多元統計分類的方法。
  12. The alkaline basalts in southern hunan are suggested to have formed by small degrees of decompression melting of the asthenosphere mantle during the initial extension. the transitional ( the chebu gabbro ) and tholeiitic basaltic magmas were generated by relatively larger degrees of partial melting of the mantle

    在裂谷初期，軟流圈地幔的小比例部分熔融形成堿性玄武巖（湘南） ，在裂谷拉張作用比較強、地幔部分熔融比例比較大時形成贛南和湘南的過渡型（車步輝長巖）及拉斑質玄武巖。
  13. The control of the deep - seated structural - magmatic process over the metallogenic system around the middle - lower yangtze river reaches is shown as : ( 1 ) the mantle uplift belt is closely related to the general geological background of the metallogenic system ; ( 2 ) the primitive magma originated from different parts of the mantle uplift belt ( mantle ridge or mantle slope ) shows differences in style of formation and composition and results in different magmatic series and metallogenic subzones, respectively ; ( 3 ) the varying depths of structural - magmatic chambers may form a " three - layered structure " ( central type, network - like and ring - like ) and this is the primary factor that controls the different magmatic series and the concerned cluster of ore deposits ; ( 4 ) the alkaline basaltic magma derived from the mantle ridge forms high - potassium and calcium alkaline magma and shoshonitic magma due to its altering intensity of afc process with the lower crustal material, which has something to do with the copper - gold and iron - sulphur metallogenic subsystems, respectively

    深部構造巖漿作用對長江中下游成礦帶安徽沿江地區成礦系統的控製表現為： （ 1 ）地幔隆起帶與成礦系統的總體地質背景的演變密切相關； （ 2 ）源於地幔隆起帶不同部位（幔脊與幔坡）的原始巖漿，其生成方式和物質組成不盡相同，它們分別產生相應的不同巖漿巖系列和成礦亞帶； （ 3 ）不同深度的構造巖漿房組成中心式網格式環帶式「三層結構」 ，是控制區內不同巖漿巖系列及有關礦床集中分佈的主要因素； （ 4 ）源於地幔隆起帶脊部的堿性玄武巖漿，由於與下地殼物質發生的afc作用強度不同，形成了高鉀鈣堿性巖漿和橄欖安粗巖漿，分別與銅、金成礦亞系統和鐵、硫成礦亞系統有關。
  14. Alkali olivine basalt

    堿性橄欖石玄武巖
  15. Cu - ni sulfided mine complex locate in baimazai of jinping county is sub alkali iron - super iron, it ' s zoning is clear and it ' s ni - cu - co melting first and enrichment, its rare earth is rich in right lean light rare earth, but eu in olive rock is serious to be bad, gd - tb is tittles negative abnormity. above - mentioned show that the mineral is cone from mantle, and didn " t mix with crustal substance, and continent tholeiite magma turning into continent tholeiite emplacement after by surging

    金平白馬寨銅鎳硫化礦床雜巖體分帶明顯、屬亞堿性鐵質-超鐵質巖、具ni - cu - co三元素先熔離，后富集的規律、稀土配分為右傾斜輕稀土富集型，但橄欖巖銪虧損顯著， gd - tb微小負異常，顯示成礦物質來源地幔，與地殼物質無混染和大陸拉斑玄武巖漿上涌后變為大洋拉斑玄武巖漿侵位特點。
  16. At last the rhythm of yanshanian volcanic rocks is classified into three series such as alkaline basalt, hkca, calc - alkaline shoshonite. 4. based on the study of rock series, assemblage of igneous rock, characteristic of geochemistry, trace effect of isotope, the yanshanian volcanic rocks of yanshan - liaoning area are mainly calc - alkaline series, which should belong to the products of near continental margin of intracontinental tectonic setting

    3 、在火山活動節律的劃分、區域對比的基礎上，研究了各級節律火山巖的巖石學、礦物學、地球化學和同位素地質學特徵，將研究區燕山期火山巖劃分為堿性玄武巖系列、高鉀鈣堿性系列和鉀玄巖系列。
  17. Given their oib - type trace element pattern and depleted sr - nd isotop ic composition, the datong alkali basalts are interpreted to be generated within the asthenospheric mantle but at a shallow depth compared to the yangyuan alkali basalts. the datong tholeiitic basalts exhibit low snd values ( 1 - 4 ). their sr - pb and nd - pb isotopic correlations are consistent with a mixing between the depleted mantle and emi - like component

    大同地區第四紀時期同時產出堿性和拉斑玄武巖，堿性玄武巖也主要來自於軟流圈地幔，巖漿起源深度小於陽原樣品；拉斑玄武巖具有較低的nd （ nd = 1 - 4 ） ， pb - nd以及pb - sr同位素相關關系暗示其可能是dm和型富集地幔（ emi ）組分之間混合的結果，反映了軟流圈和巖石圈地幔之間的相互作用，巖漿起源較淺。
  18. According to the constructive principles of these diagrams, the following aspects must be thought carefully : the rock types to be studied must be the same or nearly the same as those that can be discriminated by the diagram ; to avoid mixed or incorrect signals that could be produced, two or more such diagrams shall have to be jointly used ; for special rock types, such as a - type granites or potassic igneous rocks, special discriminative diagrams have to be determined and selected respectively ; the samples to be studied can not be altered ; in general, the diagrams must be used carefully with archean samples ; the petrotectonic assemblage or an expert system are recommended to be used together with the discrimination diagrams

    強調指出：所採集的樣品必須新鮮（無蝕變或極弱蝕變） 、非堆晶的巖石；選擇的判別圖解必須與判別的巖石類型相一致，即對花崗巖類要用花崗巖的判別圖解，不能用玄武巖的判別圖解；對特殊類型巖石要選擇專門用於該類型巖石的判別圖解，如堿性花崗巖，鉀質火成巖；要應用多種圖解綜合判斷；不能用單個樣品，而應作多個樣品分析；要注意所選擇判別圖解的特別說明等。
  19. The host rock shows black and compact structure, characterized by alkaline - rich w k

    玄武巖為黑色緻密塊狀，以富堿w k
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