壞振動 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [huàizhèndòng]
壞振動 英文
mechanical vibration-balancing-shaft and fitment key convention
  • 壞 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （不好的; 惡劣的; 使人不滿意的） bad 2 （表示程度深 多用在表示心理狀態的動詞或形容詞後面...
  • 振 : 動詞1. （搖動; 揮動） shake; flap; wield 2. （奮起） brace up; rise with force and spirit
  • 振動 : vibrate; vibration; vibrance; vibrancy; vibra; vibes; shaking; rumble; jitter; chatter; sway; jar...
  1. It can be seen from the results that the control beam had good plastic property in the static failure experiment after two million fatigue loading circles. all specimens with corroded main bars were failure under the fatigue loads within one million fatigue circles. fatigue lifespan of reinforced concrete beam was sharply shortened after main bars corroded in it and the beam was destroyed bristly without any prediction

    試驗結果表明，振動測試不能夠對銹蝕鋼筋混凝土梁的疲勞破壞做出可靠的預測;對比梁在經過200萬次疲勞循環加載后的靜力試驗中仍表現出良好的延性破壞特徵;銹蝕梁在100萬次疲勞循環內均因主筋疲勞斷裂而破壞;主筋銹蝕使得梁的疲勞壽命急劇縮短;梁發生脆性破壞而沒有徵兆。
  2. On the basis of analyzing the working circumstance and prosperity of downhole drilling string of the surface dynamic rotating drilling vertical well, the force prosperity and failure forms of downhole drilling string are focused on. and further research has been done on the vibration damage of downhole drilling string as well as the construction and work prosperity of vibrating - proof hydraulic shocker absorber

    本文在對地面動力旋轉鉆井直井井下鉆柱的工作環境和特性加以分析的基礎上，著重對鉆柱在井下的受力特性以及損壞形式進行了分析，並對鉆柱在井下的振動危害以及用於防止振動的水力加壓減震器的結構、工作特性等一些規律進行了深入的探索和研究。
  3. Based on extensive investigation of construction technique history of chinese ancient buildings, the structure method, structure developing history and seismic behavior of chinese ancient timber structure buildings are analyzed in several respects of the structural system and form. through a series of experiments on constituent parts of chinese ancient timber building structure, including the tests on the corbels and brackets called dougong subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on the wooden frame using the tenon - mortise joints as connections of column and beam subjected to low cyclic reversed loadings, the tests on vibration isolation effect of friction and slippage between column footing and their socle base, and a series of shaking table tests on a chinese ancient timber structure palace building mode under artificial earthquake at serving conditions, destroyed conditions and reinforced conditions, many valuable results of structures such as moment - curvature hysteretic loops of dougong structure and tenon - mortise joints under low cyckc reversed loadings, the static function, the seismic performance, energy dissipation, vibration reduction, energy - loss mechanism, nechanicalmode and failure mode were studied. aplenty of valuable parameters of the structure system were obtained, such as the natural period of structure, vibration modes, damping ratio, factor of vibration isolation, oscillate amplitude of ineitial accebration, velocity and displacement, magnitude of slippage, and the mechanism of structure failure and collapse etc. based on these research, the complete analysis of ancient timber structure under earthquake were carried out in which including mechanism analysis method, calculating mode, strength analysis of members and joints, strengthening methods for serving damaged ancient timber structure buildings were also taken into account

    依照宋代《營造法式》建造了抬梁式殿堂木結構構件及結構模型，對中國古代木結構中的典型構造如：柱腳在礎石頂面平擱簡支、柱架榫卯連接、柱高不越間之廣、側腳、生起、斗拱等的構造機理及結構功能進行了量化分析和實驗研究： （一）通過木柱石礎靜摩擦試驗，測定了柱腳與石礎古鏡面間的摩擦系數及摩擦力隨上部結構荷載變化的規律； （二）通過單柱承載力試驗，測定了古建築中木柱的受力變形特徵、破壞模式、及模型材料的變形模量、極限承載力、極限變形等參量； （三）通過柱架低周反復荷載試驗，測定了柱架的抗側移剛度、柱架恢復力特性及滯回曲線、榫卯張角剛度及其變化規律、柱架及榫卯的極限承載力和極限變形、及榫卯減振參數； （四）通過斗?低周反復荷載試驗和受壓試驗，測定了古建築木構件與木構件間摩擦系數，斗?抗側移剛度，斗?恢復力特性及滯回曲線，斗?抗壓極限承載力及受力變形規律； （五）通過抬梁式殿堂間架模型振動臺試驗，測定了殿堂木構架結構自振周期，地震反應振形、阻尼特性及阻尼比；按結構分層特點對柱腳、柱頭和斗?層上的屋蓋的地震反應採用多點同步測量，對柱根滑移、榫卯變形、斗?的變形、復位、耗能減振參數等進行了定量分析。
  4. If the dual - shaker system output anti - mutually, will result in experiment equipments and product damage, so research and manufacture new controller for insure a pair of movement with synchronous vibrations set to resolve to experiment in the problem of realistic demand, for existing synchronous the controller provides the backup

    如果雙振動臺輸出反相時，就會造成試驗設備、試驗產品損壞，為確保雙振動臺同步運行，解決試驗中出現的問題，為同步控制器提供備份，以及為我國自主研製並聯多振動臺同步控制器進行探索。
  5. Not only do they look extremely beautiful and charming, but they also emit light that makes people feel very soothed. although they re very hard, we can penetrate them ; they re hard yet very tender ; tender, but indestructible, unlike noodles. i mean their vibrations are extremely subtle, and their existence doesn t obstruct anything

    高境界的鉆石或寶石沒有這么爛，不僅看起來好漂亮好漂亮，而且還會發光，令人很舒服，即使很硬，不過我們可以穿透過去硬，不過很軟軟，不過不會毀壞，不是像面條一樣，意思說它的振動力非常微細，所以即使它存在，不過不會阻擋別的東西。
  6. The main beam of type 4sw - 40 potato digger easily engenders crack or breaking damage in the practical application. therefore, by means of modern test technology, the paper does some research on the vibration of the separating sieve and its influence on dynamic load of the main beam under the condition of laboratory

    4sw ? 40型馬鈴薯挖掘機在實際生產中主粱易出現裂紋或斷裂破壞。為此，本文提出在實驗室條件下，利用現代測試技術，就分離篩的振動及其對主梁的動載作用作研究。
  7. Rigid rotor is unbalancing if its axis of rotation is not uniform with its central principal inertia axis, . unbalance imposes cyclic forces on bearings and shafts, producing vibaration, even damaging machinery

    剛性轉子的旋轉軸線如果與其中心主慣性軸不重合，則此轉子是不平衡的，不平衡將會在軸承上產生周期性慣性力，引起振動，甚至損壞機器設備。
  8. In this paper, the author combines the theory analysis with the experiment research method, and discusses the seismic behaviours, 3d elaborate finite element analysis and simplified model analysis of a kind of multi - function tall building - " sub - shearwall supported by frame ", which is applied widely today. the main contents are as follows : in order to observe the failure process and the earthquake response of the complex structure, and to analysis the seismic behaviour of the structural system and structural members, a 1 / 20 cement mortor model of a complex tall - building which is about to be built was producted and the shaking table test of this model under 26 sorts of earthquake loads was made. using sap2000 finite element analysis program, a 3d analysis model was built in computer, and the elastic time - history analysis of the model was done

    本文採用理論分析和試驗研究相結合的方法，研究了目前應用較多的綜合性大廈? ?框支分區剪力墻高層商住樓的抗震性能及空間精細分析和簡化分析方法，主要內容為以下幾方面：對一擬建的復雜高層建築結構，採用1 20比例的空間整體模型，進行了26種工況下的模擬地震振動臺試驗，觀察了結構的破壞過程和地震反應，分析了結構及構件的抗震性能；建立了結構的精細空間模型，利用sap2000n大型有限元分析程序對結構進行了彈性時程分析；通過有限元分析與試驗結果的對比，對結構的抗震性能和抗震能力做出綜合評價，認為該結構由於轉換層上部去掉部分樓板，既可滿足建築設計的通風、採光等要求，又可達到協調結構轉換層上、下樓層抗側剛度的效果，是一種較理想的有多道抗震防線的結構型式。
  9. Closer throttling, creating higher pressure drops may cause cavitation or excessive velocities which could cause high noise levels, vibration and possible damage to the valve or adjacent piping

    如果節流較小，將因此產生更高的壓降將可能導致空穴現象或超快流速，從而導致噪音太高，振動劇烈，可能損壞閥門或相鄰的管路。
  10. The results showed that the structure of wheat straw was destroyed in liquefaction, with producing some ramification of glucose some screened strains can decompose and use the liquefaction products

    結果表明，液化產物中出現甲基和亞甲基等基團的振動，並存在麥草纖維素的單體葡萄糖的衍生物，說明液化反應破壞了纖維類廢棄物的晶格結構。
  11. This layer of water nearly half-a-meter deep absorbs the vibrations from discovery's mighty engines, keeping the tremendous power from bouncing back and damaging the shuttle.

    這層將近半尺深的水能吸收「發現號」的巨型發動機產生的振動，以防止這一巨大動力產生反沖而損壞了航天飛機。
  12. Baking - free brick was made by using fly ash, sand, cement and other industrial wastes, which makes the cost of material low. furthermore, when it was made, the degree of mechanization is very high, using few workers, production cycle is short, thus the cost was lowered

    免燒磚是採用粉煤灰、砂子、石粉、礦渣等工業廢渣按一定比例加入水泥振動，強力壓制而成，原料來源價格低，加之生產時機械化程度高，用人少，生產周期短，因此成本低，免燒磚的價格比紅磚低，裝卸時不容易損壞邊角，且沒有粉塵，衛生條件好，對人體的呼吸道傷害小。
  13. It is very important that do dynamic balance test on rotor for reducing vibration and noise of machines ， saving energy sources, promoting envionment protection

    為了減少機組零件的損壞以避免設備故障和生產事故的發生；減小機組的振動，節約能源；減小工業環境的噪音，增進環保，對旋轉機械作動平衡測試極為必要。
  14. The guyed mast structure is a high - rise system made up of soft cable and slim mast. the interaction between the inclined guys and the mast makes its nonlinear dynamics very complex. the damage probability of guyed mast is especially high under normal designing and constructing in civil engineering fields

    桅桿結構是由柔索和細長的桿身組成的高聳結構，斜拉的纖繩和桿身使其非線性振動十分復雜，在正常設計、建造及材料情況下，桅桿結構破壞發生的比例之高在土木工程界是少見的。
  15. With metal fatigue in material mechanics, this paper deduces the limestone fatigue curve of longmen grottoes by means of marble s one within the error permission. by the experiment elects the crucial factors of current vibration environment in longmen grottoes, the author contrasts the result of the experiment with its fatigue curve referred above and analyses the fatigue effect of longmen grottoes. finally, it is pointed out that after longmen grottoes have being suffered weathering and water - erosion more than 1500 years, the vibration environment is becoming an crucial factor leads to fatigue effect, especially in those weak surface carvings just like the crossings of several rifts, serious weathering places, etc

    借鑒材料力學中金屬疲勞破壞的研究手段，在誤差允許范圍內用大理巖疲勞曲線推導出門石窟石灰巖疲勞曲線。通過對石窟實際振動環境中典型要素的抽取和振動試驗，將試驗結果與疲勞曲線進行對比，分析了門石窟的疲勞破壞效應。文章指出，在經歷了1500多年的風化和流水溶蝕后，振動環境已成為導致門石窟某些薄弱點如多條裂隙交叉點嚴重風化酥解的壁面雕刻品等產生疲勞破壞的重要誘發因素。
  16. Many repeated excursions into the yield range will eventually bring destruction to steel.

    在屈服范圍內的多次重復振動，最終將會把鋼結構物毀壞。
  17. Through the fundamental research of the blade destruction, the digital filter software, the monolithic integrated circuit system software and hardware, the vibration acceleration sensor realizes the vibration protection together

    通過對葉片破壞形式的理論研究，由數字濾波軟體、單片機系統軟硬體、振動加速度傳感器共同實現振動保護。
  18. The results of wind forces acting on high buildings are the fatigue failure by vibrations, local failure under pressure and toppling failure etc. wind forces are one of design loads on towering structures, high buildings and long - span bridges, sometimes even be decisive function

    風對建築結構的作用表現為結構的振動疲勞破壞、局部受壓破壞和整體傾覆等，風荷載是高聳結構、高層建築和大跨度橋梁的重要設計荷載之一，有時甚至起決定性的作用。
  19. The result indicates that the dynamic stress caused by hydraulic pulse at partial load is one of the important reason of the fatigue and cracks of the runner

    結果表明由於水壓力脈動引起的轉輪葉片上的振動交變動應力是混流式水輪機疲勞破壞的主要原因之一。
  20. ( 三 ) under the dynamic load of the explosion, the numeric analysis has been done and achieve the rule as follow : ( 1 ) when the frequency of vibration is 0. 3hz, the acceleration of the slopes top gets the maximum ; so 0. 3hz is believed the natural frequency of the slope as a whole ; ( 2 ) the vibration of explosion can been magnified because of the condition of the landform, when the relative altitude is up to 45m, the acceleration of horizon gets the maximum ; when the relative altitude is up to 100m, the absolute value of acceleration and the deformation of horizon is larger than that in the bottom of the slope ; ( 3 ) in the period of forced vibration, at the top of the slope, the acceleration of horizon become larger and larger ; at the middle part of the slope, it becomes smaller ; ( 4 ) when the explosion velocity of is much little, the shallow part destruction is the primary deformation of the slope

    （三）採用模態疊加法針對爆破動力作用，進行邊坡的動力響應分析，得出了以下結論： （ 1 ）振動頻率為0 . 3hz時，坡面頂部水平向加速度峰值最大；綜合考慮，可認為該邊坡的自振頻率為0 . 3hz左右； （ 2 ）地形對爆破地振動存在放大作用，研究剖面的坡面，水平向加速度及位移在地形相對高差45米左右最大，而後隨相對高差的增高而減小，相對高差為100米時，水平向位移及加速度絕對值均大於坡腳； （ 3 ）強迫振動段，水平向加速度值隨時間變化的規律為：坡頂節點總的變化趨勢是越來越大，而坡體中部節點的變化趨勢是越來越小； （ 4 ）當爆破振速較小時，變形破壞的形式表現為坡頂表面滑塌型。
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