外裝式發動機 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [wàizhuāngshìfādòngjī]
外裝式發動機
英文
external engine-
Based on the demand of power department, a full distributed multifuncitional monitoring device is studied. this instrument not only can measure the data of hydroelectric plant, but also integrate the funcition of control the dynamotor, by cooperate with the program of epigynous system, it can realization the auto generate electricity on the hydroelectric plant and ordinal startup - stop of the dynamotor. 2 furthermore, performance of integrated dft arithmetic enhances the acturacy and reliability of measure. by communication several devices can run online to be controlled dispersedly and managed centrally
本文分析了國內外水電站自動控制裝置的研究和發展狀況，尤其是國內小型水電站的自動化現狀，針對現有電力部門的需求，設計並實現了一種單元式的微機自動監控裝置，該裝置不僅實現了對水電站內各種模擬參數和數字信號的實時監測功能，還對水輪發電機組進行了調控，通過與上位機處理程序的配合，可以實現水電站的自動發電控制、機組順序啟停；在測量發電機組機端電壓和電流參數的時候，採用32點離散傅立葉演算法（ dft ） ，增加了測量的準確性和可靠性；通過通訊可以實現裝置的聯網運行，做到「分散控制、集中管理」 。Based on the analysis of the advantage and disadvantage of both overseas and domestic closed cold forging equipment, closed cold forging equipment consisting of a nc precise forging hydropress and a set of hydraulic drive female die has been developed, hence realization of the precision die forging of key parts for car, such as bevel gears
摘要在分析了國內外現有閉式冷精鍛裝備的優缺點的基礎上，開發研製了數控精鍛液壓機和液壓傳動凹模模具裝置，構成閉式冷精鍛設備，實現了圓錐齒輪等轎車關鍵零件的精密模鍛生產。Abstract : the author introduces the evolution, structura l improv ement, technical innovation and automatic control of the wheel loader in foreign countries in this article
文摘:論述國外輪式裝載機的發展概況、結構改進、技術創新和自動化等方面的新進展。In this thesis, based on pershing ii surface to surface missile, a new kind of ballistic missile was designed with an additional rocket engine, which can be ignited twice. firstly, aerodynamic computational models of missile body and warhead which reentry with supersonic are built according to the task requirements ; secondly, the propulsion system model of missile is built whose first two stages are solid rocket engines and the third stage is liquid - solid combined rocket engine. the nozzle and the shape of the engine are designed to meet the needs of the populsion project ; thirdly, the trajectory model of the mass point is built and a wavy trajectory is designed & optimized ; finally, the ability of a missile ' s breaking through defence is analyzed
以美國潘興導彈為原型，增加可兩次點火的末級發動機，改裝成具有跳躍能力的地地彈道導彈；首先，根據任務需求，建立了導彈的氣動模型，並建立了彈頭再入時高超聲速氣動模型；其次，建立了導彈推進系統模型，前兩級採用了固體火箭發動機，第三級採用了固?液組合火箭發動機，並在總體方案要求下，對發動機噴管和外形進行了設計；第三部分，建立了導彈質點彈道模型，設計了一條跳躍式彈道，並對跳躍式彈道進行了優化設計；最後，對導彈進行了突防能力分析，從分析的結果可以看出，跳躍式彈道的突防能力比常規的拋物線彈道要強。With the development of electronics and microcomputer, microprocessor - based protection has advanced. but some of them are just the republication of the electromechanical and electronic proteciton. they can not fully utilize the computing capability and logic judgement that the computer has and most of the microprocessor - based protection is running isolated
異步電動機保護的研究由來已久，隨著電子和微機技術的發展，異步電動機微機保護也得到了快速的發展，但很多僅是機電式和電子式保護的翻版，沒有充分利用微機所具有的強大的計算能力和邏輯判斷能力，而且目前的異步電動機保護裝置大都是單臺運行，與外界進行數據交換很少。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中，採用高速的dsp處理器，實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法，實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術，組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路，實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路，採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術，實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元，設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法，開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。Our company is professional produce sporting goods, produce worker 300 in our company, register capital three millions, produce one - hundred thousands sets in one month ; professional produce in - line skate protector, skateboarding protector and u skateboarding protector, deng mountain sporting protector and industry protect, related sport protective product, about kneepad, elbowpad, wrist guard, helmet and hat mainly, as well as the motor clothing of offroad vehicle, protect the products such as, use nylon pe of eva in protect
本公司是專業生產運動護具及運動用品之公司，現有生產人員300人，注冊資金300萬，月生產能力10萬套主要生產直排輪溜冰滑板u臺運動蹬山工業等所用的運動保護裝置，含eva尼pe等材質護膝護肘護腕頭盔帽子，以及機車越野車衣護具健身砂包袋健身墊系列等產品，有專業的設計研發能力，配合完善之管理制度以及流水線生產作業模式從而確保品質交期的達成所生產之產品符合相關的安全測試標準，本公司兼具有內銷及外銷，有出口到歐洲美洲等多個國家並可承接客人之樣品開發打樣，亦可根據客人的需要來料加工生產The second chapter simply introduces the development of alternate asynchronous inverter technology and retrospects some types of energy - saving systems for hydraulic elevators. then the working principles of the project are discussed and analyzed at four different working status, i. e. light load upwards, heavy load upwards, light load downwards and heavy load downwards. and the chapter focus on the introduction of structure design of pump station, calculation and type selection of pump / motor reversible units, research on oil leakage principles of accumulator circuit, design of accumulator - pump / motor pressure - energy transformer and integrated valve blocks, etc. the last but not the least, the electrical wiring of vector inverter control cabin and design of computer control and data acquisition system are introduced
論文第二章首先簡單介紹了交流異步電動機變頻調速技術的發展概況，在回顧電梯液壓控制系統節能技術的基礎上，介紹了本課題研製的「採用蓄能器的液壓電梯變頻節能控制系統研究」的基本原理，分析了動力系統在電梯轎廂輕載上下行、重載上下行等四種典型工況下的基本工作狀態和工作方式；詳細地介紹了本課題節能系統液壓動力泵站的結構設計和參數設計，重點研究了液壓動力泵站的結構設計、液壓泵馬達可逆性問題及其選型設計計算、蓄能器迴路泄漏油損失機理的研究及其補償裝置的設計、蓄能器-泵馬達壓力能量轉換裝置的設計、多功能集成控制閥組的設計等內容；最後簡單介紹了本課題矢量控制變頻控制櫃的外部附件電氣接線、計算機控制及數據採集系統的硬體設計等內容。In this paper, a high integrated and intelligent digital dsp - spm system is developed based on the nspm6800 spm manufactured by the beijing zhongke mechanical & electrical equipment co. at present, the pc of spm system is burdened with not only sending and receiving data, but also disposing of image, which hinders the enhancement of speed of the system. in addition, as the function of spm is expanding, including tappingmode afm, efm, mfm, scm, etc, one hand, it amplifies the range of the application of spm, on the other hand it also means that the task of autocontrol and data transfer heavier. the advantages offered by the dsp compared to analog systems include considerable flexibility in the choice of the signal processing algorithm and greater ease in managing control parameters by the host computer, which are very important for the improvement of spm
本課題以北京市中科機電設備公司的nspm - 6800型掃描探針顯微鏡為基礎，重新設計了以dsp為控制核心的控制系統，主要解決原系統存在的以下問題： （ 1 ） pc機既要實時控制數據的採集與發送，又要進行圖像的后處理，整個系統的實時性難以達到要求； （ 2 ）隨著spm功能的擴展，一方面包括輕敲式原子力顯微鏡、電場力、磁場力、掃描容場顯微鏡等技術在內的spm技術擴展了儀器的測試范圍和功能，另一方面也意味著自動控制量的增加和數據處理量的增加； （ 3 ） 16位a d 、 d a都採用的是購買的板卡，也通過isa槽插在pc機內，成本高，不利於擴展； （ 4 ）另外，數字板通過isa槽插在pc機內，易受于擾，而且給安裝帶來不便。This text completely and systematically studies the status and the development of the pyrolysis and the fluidization of biomass, which distill the bio - oil in the domestic and international area, as well as the existing problems. this thesis primarily include following aspects : ( l ), by experimenting and measuring the energy ( heat value ) and the content of c, h, n chemical element of right 20 kinds of common biomass, on the base of the experimental result, and respectively established the biomass energy predict experiment formula with the element of h and c is from change, and passed the ro. os examination, which provides the basis and convenience for flash pyrolysis fluidization device energy to convert the rate to compute with biomass energy utilization calculation ; ( 2 ), proceeded the tg and dtg experimentation equal velocity ( 10 ? / min, 20 ? / min, 40 ? / min, 60 ? / min ) heating and constant temperature heating by studying on eight kinds of biomass samples, according to the experimental data and arrhenius formula, we established the dynamics model of pyrolysis of, then, using the goast - redfern and p function, we also solved the dynamics parameters and analyze out every kind of biomass ' s frequency factor and parameters of activation energy, and established the every kind of dynamics model of pyrolysis of biomass, all of these provide the theories and basis to make sure the reactor ' s flash pyrolysis work temperature scope design and the describing of pyrolysis reactor dynamics ; ( 3 ), in order to study and ascertain the process of heat completely getting to pyrolysis time of varied size biomass particles, we observed and measured the ratio of length and diameter ( l / d ) with the varied biomass through electron microscope, we concluded the l / d ratios usually is from 5. 0 to 6. 0, the average is 5. 3 ; ( 4 ), we studied the process of biomass transiting and the theory of complete pyrolysis time with the theory of complicated heat field, we got the time ( t ) of the varied size biomass particles arriving to complete pyrolysis, and we knew that the complete pyrolysis time and the time which get to the biggest production ratio are identical, all of these studies provide the theory base for design and forecasting the flash pyrolysis reactor solid state resort time ; ( 5 ), according to the above experiment result, synthesize to make use of the engineering the mechanics, engineering the material, machine the design to learn the principle, deduce, establish the theory of rotation cone flash pyrolysis reactor material resort time ( t ) and reasonable rotation velocity ( or frequency ) relation theory ; and ( 6 ), we gave the reactor ' s smallest cone angle certain, reactor cone wall strength design theory, the reactor production ability theory, the power design method and the critical rotation velocity theory
本文較全面、系統地綜述了國內外生物質熱解液化制取生物燃油技術研究發展現狀及存在的問題，主要研究內容有： （ 1 ）實驗、測定了20種常見生物質的能量（發熱量）和c 、 h 、 n元素含量，根據實驗結果分別建立了以h和c為自變量的生物質能量預測經驗公式，並通過r _ （ 0 . 05 ）檢驗；為閃速熱解液化裝置能量轉化率計算和生物質能量利用率計算提供了依據和方便； （ 2 ）選擇了8種生物質試樣作了等加熱速率（ 10 min 、 20 min 、 40 min 、 60 min ）和恆溫加熱的tg和dtg實驗，根據實驗數據和阿倫尼烏斯公式建立了生物質熱解反應動力學微分方程，並採用goast - redfem積分法和p函數對其動力學參數進行了求解，解析出各種生物質的頻率因子和活化能參數，進而建立了各種生物質的熱解動力學模型，為科學確定反應器的閃速熱解工作溫度范圍及熱解反應動力學描述，提供了理論和依據； （ 3 ）為研究和確定不同尺度的生物質顆粒中心達到全熱解的時間，在體視顯微鏡下對不同粒度的生物質顆粒的長徑比進行了實驗觀察和測定，得出生物質的長徑比（ l d ）一般在5 . 0 6 . 0之間，平均為5 . 3的結果； （ 4 ）採用復雜溫度場傳熱學理論對生物質傳熱過程及充分熱解時間理論進行了研究，解析推導出了不同尺寸生物質顆粒中心溫度達到充分熱解溫度的時間（ t ） ，得出了理論推導的充分熱解時間與最大產油率的熱解時間相一致的結果，為閃速熱解反應器固相滯留時間設計和預測提供了理論依據； （ 5 ）根據上述實驗結果，綜合運用工程力學、工程材料、機械設計學原理，推導、建立了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器物料滯留時間（ ）與轉速（或頻率）合理匹配理論； （ 6 ）提出了轉錐式閃速熱解反應器的最小錐角設計、錐壁強度設計、生產能力設計理論和功率計算方法及臨界轉速理論等。Summarize : gcs low - voltage withdrawable switchgear is a new - type low - voltage complete switchgear with foreign advanced techniques, it is meeting the requirements of loadability expansion, computer interfacing, power - control centralization, easy assembly and maintenance
Gcs低壓抽出式開關櫃，是我國吸收過外先進技術並根據國內用戶對增容，計算機介面、動力集中控制、方便安裝維護等要求而開發的一種新型低壓成套開關設備。The company mainly produces high - tension and low - tension electric equipment, thyristors electrical machinery soft starter, automatic regulating silicon piles etc. it developed the technology with own patent adopting sun shape heat tube radiators with steam and water separated, and developed the integrated power module unit including thyristors and rectifiers with the technology. the products organization is novel, and it conducts heat rapidly and has solved the difficult problems of heat dissipation in generator excitation and exchange power
公司主要生產高低壓成套電器低壓動態無功補償裝置晶閘管電機軟啟動自動調壓硅堆等產品。研製開發出了「日」字形汽水分離式熱管散熱，並利用該技術開發了晶閘管整流管一體化功率組件，結構新穎，傳熱迅速，為發電機勵磁交流調功等領域解決了器件散熱難題，產品的各項性能均處于國內外領先水平。A new experimental and training system with modular hardware and software is introduced in this paper based on the research and analysis of the principle, structure and realizing method of microprocessor relay protection and safety automation equipment and the constitutes of cut - up arrangement substation integrated automation at home and abroad whose function includes relay protection experiment, such as current protection, distance protection and so on, and substation integrated automation experiment etc. the structure and function of the experimental and training system are introduced in detail, the principle and function of the hardware section are analyzed, and the method of software designing and programming is concisely set forward. in this paper, a new communication mode between computer and the rs - 485 bus and the can bus by using the computer ' s epp port and an effective method of software ' s remote downloading are brought forward
論文在研究和分析了國內外微機保護和安全自動裝置的原理、結構和實現方法以及分散分散式變電站綜合自動化系統構成的基礎上，開發了一種硬體和軟體模塊化，能實現電流保護、距離保護、故障錄波等多種繼電保護和安全自動裝置功能以及變電站綜合自動化功能的實驗培訓系統，詳細介紹了整個實驗培訓系統的結構和功能，分析了硬體部分的原理和作用，還簡要闡述了整個軟體編制的大體方法，並提出了一種利用計算機的epp口實現上位機與rs - 485總線和can總線通信的新型通信方式，提出了一種利用psd913f2的雙flash的特點進行軟體的遠程在線下載的方法。Our main product is precision mechanical parts, assemblage production which push our business development as assistant. we have established a processing system with an excellent provision chain platform to service our clients abroad and at home, through long terms in addition, we have an prefect processing system ( sample / drawing ? - > redrawing / checking ? - > checked ? - > process making ? - > material ? - > processing ? - > inspection, packing and transport ). we also have our ability for exploitation and design, cad cam technology support is viable
公司以精密機械零部件加工為主，輔為整套產品裝配加工的形式驅動著業務的發展，通過與國內具有競爭力企業的長期合作，已構建出一個擁有優質管理的供應鏈體系平臺來服務于國內、外客戶，同時並具有一整套完善的加工體系（樣件/來圖? - >出圖/審圖? - >核準? - >工藝編排? - >備料? - >生產流程? - >檢測及包裝運輸） ，同時公司也具有與客戶合作開發設計的能力，並提供cad 、 cam等技術方面的支持。Our company manufactures all kinds of special packing machine equipments. its main products including 2 in 1 shrink packing machines series, auto and semi - auto ” l ” sealing packing machine infrared ray shrink tunnel
我司專業從事包裝機械設備的開發與製造，並聘請國外專家及技術人員，開發了二合一收縮機系列，半自動和全自動「 l 」型封切機，恆溫收縮包裝機以及外抽式真空（充氣）包裝機等包裝系列設備。Assemble design is very important as a part of bridge crane design. as a visual reality technology applied in design and manufactual field, visual assemble technology has been gained quiet great development. some visual assemble system has been applied in industry. the research in this paper is combining vr and cad technology, to develop a special design system for bridge crane. in the study, we choose a advanced 3 - d cad software - solidworks to modeling the crane, and use an object oriented computer language - visual basic for secondary development of solidworks by its api function and ole interface. in this paper, it will introduce the crane ’ s automatic assembly and collision detection function of design system. the system program is written in visual basic and hanged to solidworks flat roof. so, it seems solidworks runs its own function when we run the program
本文的研究工作將虛擬現實技術與三維cad技術相結合，研究橋式起重機的虛擬自動裝配及裝配中的干涉檢查。在此研究中，作者選用先進的三維cad軟體平臺- solidworks ，進行起重機的建模;並運用面向對象的設計語言- visualbasic ，利用solidworks的api函數和ole介面對其進行二次開發，開發出起重機小車的創新虛擬裝配設計和干涉檢查系統。此設計系統是通過vb編程，在solidworks軟體平臺上外掛系統程序，程序的運行就如同solidworks調用自身功能一樣，來實現設計功能。分享友人