始植代 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shǐzhídài]
始植代
英文
eophytic-
The origin and evolution of land plants was an important event in the history of earth life and has affected all other lives on the earth and global environment. during the past two decade, the new discoveries of fossil plants microfossils and megafossils from the mid - ordovician through all silurian to the lower devonian improved knowledge of the origin of land plants, provided a time framework of the basal groups for the land plants and the early evolution diversity of vascular plants. three new plant based epochs have been recognized. on the other hand, molecular sequence studies have provided insights into the phylogeny and early branches of land plants. a phylogenetic tree has been established by the joint of a study of comparative morphology and gene sequences. this paper summarizes recent advances and new knowledges, comments on the phylogenetic studies based on the cladistic analysis
陸生植物的起源和演化是地球生命中的重大事件，它影響到地球上所有的其他生命和全球環境。在過去的20年中，從中奧陶世歷經整個志留紀至早泥盆世的巖層中，化石植物微化石和大化石的新發現改變了人們對陸生植物起源的認識，並且為陸生植物和維管植物早期演化分異提供了基部類群分化的時間框架。據此人們識別出地史中的3個陸生植物的時代：始胚植物時代始維管植物時代和真維管植物時代。These five beginning lessons grow to include such topics as algebra, square and cube roots, geometry, botany and zoology, evolution and classification, chemistry and physics experiments, the history of math and language, grammar and sentence analysis, and so on
這五個最剛開始的課程就是要去引出許多學習的范疇，包括像代數，平方和立方，幾何學，植物學和動物學，進化和分類，化學和物理學的實驗，數學和語言的歷史，文法和句型分析等等。Ethylene is a simple, readily diffusible gaseous hormone and it regulates multiple developmental processes. such ethylene - dependent processes have long been presumed to be dependent on the synthesis or activation of ethylene receptors
乙烯是植物體內結構最為簡單的激素，其生物合成途徑早已被闡明，從上個世紀90年代人們就開始了對乙烯受體和信號傳導的研究。Stephen, in reply to a politely put query, said he didn t but launched out into praises of shakespeare s songs, at least of in or about that period, the lutenist dowland who lived in fetter lane near gerard the herbalist, who anno ludendo hausi, doulandus, an instrument he was contemplating purchasing from mr arnold dolmetsch, whom bloom did not quite recall, though the name certainly sounded familiar, for sixtyfive guineas and farnaby and son with their dux and comes conceits and byrd william, who played the virginals, he said, in the queen s chapel or anywhere else he found them and one tomkins who made toys or airs and john bull
對于這非常文雅的提問，斯蒂芬回答說「他並沒有」 285 ，卻開始贊美起莎士比亞的至少也是那個時代及其先後時期的歌謠來了。又談起住在費特小巷離植物學家傑勒德不遠的古琵琶演奏家道蘭德我成年彈奏，道蘭德286 。他怎樣打算從阿諾德多爾梅什那兒買一把古琵琶287 ，價錢是六十五基尼。With the advances in molecular biology and modern biological engineering technology, scientists begin to look for new ways to tackle this problem. it has become possible to create new iron efficient plant materials or to avoid soil environmental pollution by creating new rootstocks with high iron efficiency as well as excellent complex characters
隨著分子生物學和現代生物技術手段的發展，科學家們開始尋找新的方法來解決缺鐵問題，創造鐵吸收利用高效型的植物種類已經成為一條有希望的途徑，在果樹生產中，創造新的綜合性狀優良同時又耐缺鐵的砧木便可以達到既防治果樹缺鐵又保護環境的目的。Substances conveying plant resistance to insects include inorganics, primary and intermediary metabolites and secondary substances.
給予植物抗蟲性的物質包括無機物，初始、中間代謝物和次生物質。Its background involved chinese self - consciousness of the crisis of survival, the rise of modern youth training, and advocacy of the movement of national revival. ( see no. 1, vol. 3, journalof physical education and sports, national college of physical education and sports. ) in accordance with its chronological progression, its development fell into the three periods of origin, foundation, and establishment
其背景為存亡危機之自覺、近代青年訓練之興起及民族復興運動之倡導（刊于國立體育學院論叢3卷1期） ，發展依時間之演進形成：軔始、植基、確立三個時期。For the police all this has become a particular problem with the introduction in 2004 of new identity cards with embedded microchips
自從2004年開始採用新一代晶元植入式身份證以來，生僻字一直是公安部門面臨的一個難題。Chik kwai study hall was originally built for educating young clansmen in traditional classics and was also used for ancestor worship starting from the 1930s
植桂書室原為教育村中子弟而建，自一九三年代開始也作祭祖用途。Investigations on the ancient herbal documents show that before the tang and song dynasty, medicinal plants from hypericum were used as " weeping forsythia capsule ( lian qiao ) "
通過本草考證，發現唐宋以前金絲桃屬植物黃海棠作連翹藥用，宋代開始為木樨科連翹所取代。The bamboo - is one kind of extremely good plant, it becomes a useful adult the time to be short, generally only needs three to seven years, therefore vigorously develops the bamboo system product substitution tree city product, has to the ecological environment protection, in recent years the various countries all was advocating the protection environment, the bamboo product conforms to the people to protect the environment the demand, simultaneously, the bamboo product can take to you the natural breath, has increases the primitive ecology flavor, has plants returns the nature the happy feeling
竹-是一種非常好的植物，它成材期短，一般只需三至七年，因此，大力開發竹制產品來替代樹木產品，有利於生態環境的保護，近年來，世界各國都在提倡保護環境，竹涼席、竹餐墊更符合人們保護環境的需求，同時，竹製品更會帶給您自然的氣息，更是增添原始生態韻味，有種回歸大自然的美好感覺。With the beginning of modernization, japan started to transplant western laws wholly and mainly regarded german laws as its reference system in its insurance laws
而作為中國近鄰的日本，其近代保險制度也是由西方傳入，並且隨著近代化的開始，日本也開始全面移植西方法律。在保險法方面，主要以德國法為參照系。Yellow signifies the earth from which a plant sprouts and takes root as the taekwon - do foundation is being laid
黃色象徵大地上的植物開始發芽，長根，代表訓練者開始奠定跆拳道基礎了The epd s water monitoring programme from the 1980s onward had mostly focused on physico - chemical parameters of marine water and sediment. biomonitoring had been restricted to the monitoring of sewage bacteria and phytoplankton as part of the general marine water quality monitoring. there had been no monitoring of effects of toxic pollution on marine organisms
本署自八十年代開始實行水質監測計劃，一直以海水及沉積物的物理及化學參數為主，生物參數只限於污水細菌及浮游植物的監測，污染對海洋生物的影響並不包括在監察項目內。The engineered heart transplants had integrated well with the scar tissue, and the alginate scaffolds had begun to dissolve, with natural extracellular matrix appearing in their place
移植的人造心臟組織融入傷疤組織的情況良好，褐藻酸鹽支架也開始分解，似乎由天然的細胞外間質取代。Genetic markers enable plant breeders to begin their selection at the cell stage by looking for the gene responsible and checking at an early stage of cross - breeding, whether the desired gene has been inherited by the offspring plant, instead of having to go through the process of cross - pollination and then growing the offspring to see if they have inherited the desired characteristics, and if not, starting all over again.
遺傳標記物的存在能夠使植物育種家在細胞階段就開始進行選種，所用的方法包括尋找相應的基因以及在雜交早期進行檢查看看想要的基因是否遺傳到子代植物，這樣就不需要經過復雜的傳統育種過程：雜交授粉種植子代觀察子代是否獲得想要的性狀如果子代沒有攜帶想要的性狀，再從頭開始It is the only natural preserve in china with well protetcted secondary growth for comprehensive and multi - principle research, especially the well protected primeval forest has a critical position for research on evolution of paleophyte
它是國內次生林區植被保存完整珠一個綜合性、多學科的森林生態類型自然保護區，尤其是其保存完好的原始森林，為研究古代植物進化有著極重要的科研價值。In the 1930s, neuroscientists began to record these impulses with implantable electrodes
20世紀30年代，神經學家開始用可植入體內的電極記錄這些脈沖。Consequently, the reconstruction of vegetation to its primary state should be principally implemented in consideration of its original distribution
因此，黃土高原植被的恢復應參照各地的原始植被並考慮現代氣候條件，因地制宜地實施。And although the emerging field of functional genomics had just begun to link genes to their protein products, most techniques stopped short of defining metabolic pathways
盡管日漸崛起的功能性基因組學這個領域，不久前已開始找尋各種基因所對應的蛋白質，但由於科學家對植物的代謝途徑缺乏確切的了解，硬是讓許多技術碰了壁。分享友人