孔隙水壓力儀 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kǒngxìshuǐyālìyí]
孔隙水壓力儀
英文
pore-water pressure cell- 隙 : 名詞1 （縫隙; 裂縫） crack; chink; crevice 2 （空閑） gap; interval 3 （漏洞; 機會） loophole; op...
- 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 壓 : 壓構詞成分。
- 力 : Ⅰ名1 （力量; 能力） power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] （改變物體運動狀態的作用） forc...
- 儀 : 名詞1 （人的外表） appearance; bearing 2 （禮節; 儀式） ceremony; rite 3 （禮物）present; gift 4 ...
- 孔隙 : small opening; hole; [冶金學] pore; aperture gap; pore space; ventage; void
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With the research object of overbank soft clay near the yiluo river, by means of pack drain to accelerate the consolidation of the soft ground and analysis of fourteen selected representative observation section, in the same time with the help of such testing apparatus as settlement plates, deflection inclinometer, piezometer, telescoping tube, my study not only evaluate the effect of pack drain ' s quickening up the consolidation of soft ground impersonalily and scientifically but also sum up the settlement disciplination of overbank soft clay after more than one years ? observation of settlement and stability continuously
本文以伊洛河河灘相軟土為研究對象，利用沉降板、測斜管、孔隙水壓力計、分層沉降標等多種測試儀器，選取14個有代表性的觀測斷面，進行了一年多的沉降與穩定觀測。通過對觀測數據的分析，進而對袋裝砂井加速河灘相軟土固結效果進行了客觀、科學的評價，同時推算了沉降系數m _ s和固結度參數，並對河灘相軟土的沉降規律進行了分析。With the data recorded by computer, the author studies the experiment progress in detail, which includes the development of pore press, strain, strength of the sand, etc. connecting the development of these phenomena with the development of stress path, the author finds new mechanism which can explain the phenomena in the experiment. what is more, according to the dynamic test of the sand, there appears a steady state at the last phase of the development of strain and stress path, in which the strength of the sand is studied because it is an important parameter in evaluating the stability of sand against liquefaction. secondly, the dynamic constitutive relation was studied through the dynamic tri - axial test
本文首先採用目前國內較先進的微機控制動三軸儀，利用其可以適時採集和儲存數據的優勢，對砂土的實驗過程進行了細致的分析，研究該過程中孔隙水壓力發展、軸向應變發展以及它們與應力路徑之間的關系，對飽和砂土的剪脹、剪縮和卸載體縮等多個方面進行了研究，探索了砂土的動力特性，分析了影響砂土抗剪強度的各種因素，這些因素既包括土本身的特性（土的密度、結構、級配、透水性以及初始狀態等） ，又包括動荷載的特徵（振動力幅值大小和振動頻率等） 。
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