定製硬體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dìngzhìyìngtǐ]
定製硬體
英文
custom hardware-
According to the system technology require, adopting singlechip realize open loop digital control of hdclsm ; using v / f conversion and complex key - control method realize digital setting of system parameter, such as velocity ; using micro - stepping control insure the motor running more smoothly ; adopting debasing speed control method to eliminate the mechanical impact of distance termination effectively ; at the same time, analyzing main power circuits drive circuit and protect circuit of system, completing hardware design and facture and software programming and debugging ; at last, making a whole test in hybrid rotary step motor. the experiment result indicates that this control system reaches the qualities required and run smoothly also
根據系統技術要求，採用單片機實現了混合式直流直線步進電動機的開環數字控制；利用v f變換和復合鍵控方法實現了系統轉速等參數的數字設定；利用細分控制技術保證了電機運行的平穩性，並進行了波形分析和理論研究；採用單片機軟體降速控制策略解決直線步進電機行程末端的機械沖擊問題；同時對主功率電路、驅動電路和系統保護電路進行了分析，完成了硬體設計、製作和軟體編程、調試，最後在混合式旋轉步進電動機上進行了全面測試。It supports windows - terminal, browser / server and x - terminal modes ; it enable to apply a lots of hardware platform. as enable to be customized, handled easy, and maintained simply, it named liny wbt also
它將支持windows終端、 browser / server 、 x終端等多種工作模式；支持多種硬體平臺；因為它可定製、靈活、使用簡單、維護方便，因此將它命名為靈易終端。From the introduction of the structure and characteristic of dcs, the analyzing in process and control peculiarity of huaxin type cement kiln and the analyzing in the ordinary forms of computer control system in the cement plant, to determine the feasibility of application of the dcs in computer control system of huaxin type cement kiln ; introduced the structure of the system hardware, constitutes and characteristic of the industrial network, the characteristic and the performance in industrial control system of the software system ; illuminated the whole course of the design and the application of simatic s7 - 300 programmable controller in the industrial producing process profoundly : the protraction of a control flowchart ; the confirmation of the control scheme in every cell ; how to workout a table of the all controlling and measuring dots in the control system ; how to set up a plc control project ; the configuration of the hardware and the network in project ; illuminated the course of how to program the plc control program in detail ; how to establish a connection between the plc and the programmer ; how to download the configuration and the program of the plc project ; the configuration of control center software simatic wincc ; the whole course and the methods of the control system debugging ; illuminated the essential in the course of the design in project and program ; illuminated the problem and its respondence maybe encountered in the project ; illuminated the superiority of the new control system in inspecting, operating and its stability ; discuss the development of the computer control system in the application of the huaxin type cement kiln
從介紹了dcs的結構、特點和分析華新型水泥窯的工藝控制特點及當今在水泥窯計算機控制系統上採用的幾種常見形式的比較出發，分析了在華新型水泥窯應用dcs的可行性；詳細介紹了系統硬體結構、網路組成及特點、所採用的軟體體系的特點及其在工業控制應用中的性能；深入詳細地說明了西門子s7 - 300可編程序控制器在華新型水泥窯控制上應用及設計的全過程：控制流程圖的繪制；單元控制方案的確定；系統控制測點表的編制； plc控制項目的建立；項目硬體及網路的組態； plc控製程序的編制過程並詳細說明了控製程序的編制思路； plc與編程器連接的建立； plc項目組態及控製程序的下載； wincc監控軟體的組態；控制系統的調試過程及方法；對設計和使用的要點及系統調試時應注意的問題進行了說明；對項目的實施后的華新型水泥窯控制系統在操作和控制上及其在系統易維護性、系統穩定性上的優勢進行了說明並討論了華新型水泥窯計算機控制系統的發展方向。Application - specific integrated circuit. a piece of custom - designed hardware in a chip
專用集成電路。一個在一個晶元上定製設計的硬體。Comparing and analyzing the synchronous control strategy, which brings up the new method to control the double un - symmetry jars proceed synchronously with the combination of proportional valve and servo valve, which forms closed loop control ; basing on the above methods, models are made to get mathematics models of position control system and to analyze system model theoretically by using pid controller, we can realize regulating parameters, minimizing synchronous errors and enhancing the dynamic performances ; the simulink tool box in matlab software is used to imitate the system according to the model, which not only makes the result visual and easy to adjust the parameters in interactive way but also lets us understand the effects of different parameters and optimizes the dynamic properties. the theory of plc control in dshp is discussed after advanced understanding of the system movements. hardware design and general regulation are given on the base of siemens company products s7 - 200 plc
本文根據大量的國內外文獻，對研配液壓機的工作原理及設計結構進行了簡介；對位置同步的控制方法進行了比較分析，提出比例閥和伺服閥復合控制的閉環結構來對非對稱雙缸進行同步控制電液比例同步控制方案；在此基礎上著重對比例閥控非對稱缸建模，最後得到位置控制系統的總體數學模型，從理論上對同步系統動態特性進行了分析，並用pid控制器進行參數整定，減小雙缸同步誤差、提高系統的動態響應性能；其中控制性能的分析藉助于matlab軟體中的simulink工具箱，由已建立的數學模型形成模擬模型，得到可視化的模擬結果，從而利於交互方式下調整參數，了解不同的參數對系統的影響，優化同步系統的動態性能；在深入了解系統的動作特性后，對plc控制研配液壓機的原理進行了探討，針對siemens公司s7 ? 200型plc給出了硬體設計的總體規劃，編制出研配液壓機動作控製程序，在編程中著重研究位移傳感器與plc的通訊、雙缸同步運行的pid控制在plc上的實現及bcd碼撥盤輸入程序的植入問題。Based on the analysis of pressure transient change within the oil transfer pipeline, a real time pressure model of oil pipeline is set up. software and hardware of the diagnosing system for leak detection & location were developed and the indoor experiment as well as site test was performed
本文對輸油管道壓力瞬變過程進行了分析，建立了管道壓力實時模型，研製出輸油管道的泄漏故障實時診斷系統的軟、硬體，完成輸油管道泄漏檢測及定位的室內試驗和現場試驗。2, system developing according to our choosing, we design hardware component of imaging processing system, and preprocess it, image processing system is as follows : ibm - piiipc, ccd camera, braket, lighting room
二、系統研製根據以上選取的玉米種子測定方法，設計了圖像識別與處理系統的硬體組成。 ibm一pnl徽機、 ccd行間變換攝像機、圖像採集卡和光照室組成圖像識別與處理系統。In a word, this thesis not only expounds the whole structure of stability control of power system based on the theory of control decisions, but also designs software and hardware of sub - control - station, which are different from others. there are several advantages as listed below : 1 ) distributed hardware architecture function modularization realization of communication between modules by high - speed network communication technology ( can ) ( interconnecting 256 modules or mainframes ) flexible, convenient, reliable expansibility of hardware and decreasing system risk. any broken cell only affects local cell
總之，論文不僅在控制策略理論的基礎上，闡釋了穩定控制系統的整體架構，而且研製設計出新穎的區域穩控子站裝置軟硬體，其優點體現在： 1 ）分散式硬體結構體系功能模塊化採用高速網路通信技術（ can ）實現模塊間信息交換（最多支持256個模塊及機箱之間的互聯）硬體擴展靈活方便、可靠，降低系統風險，任一單元損壞隻影響局部2 ）實時信息網（控制網）和管理網（監測網）分開。Plc, robot and cad / cam are called the three major pillars in the modem factory automation. plc, as the head of the three, has become the leading basic automatic equipment in the field of the industry control in the early 1980s " but as a matter of fact, plc being with the lack of friendly man machine interface, rnakes no close relationship between human and machineometimes it even can not be promoted and applied in some fields aiming at the situation mat those imported products are too expensive while domestic products are of rare famous brands, a plc man - machine interface - plc monitor is developedthis paper systemically introduces the developing procedure for the whole system, including how to design hardware and software system. especially emphasizing plc communication protocol. real time message accessing, lcd controller instruction set, definition of data construction for message & tag screens and how to display thern, assignment of internal resource of cpuealization in software among plc & manitor, file format defining a nd download of user data, etcplc monitor will compensate some weakpoints of plc, and extend the application rangeimultanneously enhance the performance of plc and increase the attached value of mechanical machines, undoubtedly it will see hight market prospect
針對人機界面進口產品的高昂價格和國產品牌稀少的這一現狀，研製開發了一種plc人機界面? plc監控器。本文系統地介紹了整個系統的開發過程，包括硬體系統、軟體系統的設計及實現，重點介紹了plc通信協議，監控器的基本工作原理以及期望實現的功能，監控器電源電路、 sram存儲器掉電保護電路、 cpu監控器電路、按鍵輸入電路的設計及按鍵狀態的讀入，時鐘信息的設定與讀取， cpu液晶顯示器指令系統，信息畫面及標簽數據結構的定義及顯示方法， cpu內部資源的分配，監控器與plc通信的軟體實現，文件格式的定義以及畫面數據的下載等。 plc監控器彌補了plc一些方面的不足，可以擴大plc的應用范圍，提升機械設備的檔次，增加設備的附加價值，具有一定的市場前景。This paper describes the designing principle and method of hardware and software of this system, especially discusses the precise control of the temperature and pressure in theory. we adopted the new method of intelligent pid parameters auto - tuning - - relaying pid auto - tuning. this kind of parameters auto - tuning technique fully abandons the operation of modeling and sub - modeling, and directly tune the parameters by investigating the close - loop capacity
論文就該系統的硬體設計原理、軟體設計原理作了論述，特別對溫度和壓力的精確控製作了理論上的研究，採用了新型的智能pid參數自整定策略? ?繼電型pid自整定，這種控制器參數自整定技術完全摒棄了建模與建子模的運算，通過對閉環性能的測試，直接進行整定參數的操作。Innovation of the aero maintenance system based on augmented reality ( ar ) technology and eye tracking technology, which can give real - time instruction for maintenance, is vital for enhancing the accuracy of maintenance and reducing the cost of maintenance. in the paper, the study work include 3 sections, as following : firstly, deducing 3d registration algorithm based on markers, depicting the display and 3d display technologies of artificial matters, and realizing 3d registration function specifically ; secondly, establishing an eye - movement measurement system based on the infrared television method, making use of the thoughts of ranks superimposition to withdraw the pupil center coordinates, and giving the thaught of recombining the position relation of purkinje spot to determine the eye sight direction primarily ; finally, describing the basic theory of augmented reality maintenance guiding system in detail, and introducing the software function and hardware frame, which will provide the foundation for the further study of this system
本文的研究工作主要包括以下三個部分:首先，改進了有標志點的三維注冊演算法，並具體實現了三維注冊功能，最後試驗驗證了注冊演算法的正確性，為將來基於無標志點的發動機維修誘導系統的研究提供基礎和實踐經驗;其次，描述了基於紅外電視法的視線跟蹤系統的基本原理，對眼動信號處理技術做了初步的研究，即利用了行、列疊加的思想提取了瞳孔中心坐標和普爾欽（ purkinje ）斑點的坐標，闡述了結合瞳孔中心與普爾欽（ purkinje ）斑點的位置關系進行初步判定視線方向的方法;最後，詳細描述了所構建的增強現實維修誘導系統的基本原理、軟硬體框架，為今後維修誘導系統的深入研製提供基礎。In order not only in theoretics but also in practice to completely resolve the power diagnosis of each cylinder of i. c. engine according to the angular vibration curve of crankshaft, the pc instruments - crankshaft angular vibration measurement and analysis system ( tvm system ) and the electrical calibrator ( tvci system ), in which the soft and hardware resources of computer are sufficiently utilized, are developed by author
為不但在理論而且在實踐上全面解決利用角振動信號診斷內燃機各缸作功狀況的問題，作者開發並研製了一套充分利用計算機的軟硬體資源的pc儀器? ?曲軸角振動測量分析系統（ tvm系統）和電標定器（ tvci系統） 。Depended on the groups " powerful stength background, to establish king art " s ceramics high jumping - off point orientaion. the style force which is synchronnous with the international and the advanced production line, which had composed king art " s abundant software and hardware resource, but the refined material selacting and manufacturing process, to make sure of each king art " s ceramics products owning double leading superiorities on quality and style
以集團企業雄厚實力背景為依託，奠定金歐雅陶瓷高起點定位.與世界同步的頂尖生產線與設計力量，構成金歐雅充足的軟硬體資源，而精細化選料與製造過程，確保每一塊金歐雅陶瓷產品，都具備品質與樣式的雙重領先優勢Supply of concentrate haemodialysis solution with bicarbonate powder buffer to the hospital authority and the department of health as a 24 - month contract from date of acceptance design, supply, delivery, installation, commissioning, maintenance of hardware, software and related services for the implementation of the automated tag and information display system for the immigration department on or before december 2006 supply of 320 000 kg. of polyelectrolyte type ii to the drainage services department as a 36 - month contract from date of acceptance provision of dental laboratory work for the department of health as a 24 - month contract from date of acceptance supply, installation and commissioning of a ground reception system for meteorological data from multi - functional transport satellite for the hong kong observatory from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations supply and installation of 1 set of automated dna sequencing system to the department of health from date of acceptance to fulfillment of contractual obligations
承投為醫院管理局和?生署供應高濃度血液滲析液連炭酸氫鹽緩沖粉劑，合約由發出接納書日期開始，為期24個月為入境事務處於2006年12月或之前推行自動化籌號及資訊顯示系統供應硬體和軟體，包括設計、送貨、安裝、試機、保養及有關服務為渠務署供應320000公斤高分子電解質（第ii類） ，合約由發出接納書日期開始，為期36個月為?生署提供牙科製品服務，合約由發出接納書日期開始，為期24個月為香港天文臺供應一套多用途輸送衛星氣象數據地面接收系統，包括安裝及試機服務，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止為?生署供應和安裝一套核酸序列自動測定系統，由發出接納書當日至履行合約訂明的責任為止The article also includes the work as follows : 1. finished designing the hardware collective circuit and its controlling program, and using the dissynchronous fifo technique and independent clock circuit to solve the problem of high - accuracy regular - frequency sampling and the match system speed
論文還完成了以下工作： 1設計現場診斷儀的硬體採集電路及相應控製程序。應用異步fifo技術和獨立時鐘電路，解決了高精度定頻率采樣以及系統速度匹配問題。The paper researches the blade ' s destruction way, then, finding the protection ways of the blade, at last realize it using software and the hardware. at the present, the prototypical doesn ’ t make out. the article only builds a foundation for the further analysis
文中通過對風機葉片的破壞方式的分析研究，最終確定葉片的保護方式，並用軟體和硬體實現，為進一步製造出樣機和上機試驗作好準備。Secondly, to achieve the independent regulation of active and reactive power output from the generator side which is designed for the purpose of tracing the maximum wind - energy capturing. the paper has analyzed the mathematic model of the ac excited doubly - fed machine and the stator field orientation control strategy of the motor as vscf wind power generator. thirdly, it has put forward and designed the dual pwm converter with the capacity of energy flowing bidirectional aimed at the demand of rotor energy bidirectional flow. the author constructed reliable and integrated experimental system and did a series of experimental study including no - load, cutting - in network and power generation at, below and above the synchronous speed
論文首先分析了風機運行特性及其最佳風能利用原理，通過模擬及實驗驗證了採用直流電機的輸出特性模擬風力機的最大輸出功率曲線的可行性，並給出了模擬系統的硬體結構；然後為了實現交流勵磁發電機有功、無功功率獨立調節機理，分析了交流勵磁雙饋發電機的數學模型和在追蹤最大風能捕獲變速恆頻風力發電時必需的定子磁鏈定向矢量控制策略；針對雙饋發電機轉子能量雙向流動的要求，提出並設計了具有能量雙向流動能力的雙pwm交流勵磁用變頻器；最後為實現從理論到實踐的全面研究，研製出了一套小功率完整的雙pwm變頻器交流勵磁的雙饋風力發電機實驗系統，進行了空載、並網、同步速及上、下的發電運行等一系列的運行實驗；所完成的模擬和實驗研究均驗證了理論、模型和控制策略的正確性、可行性。If you have specialized hardware requiring a custom hardware abstraction layer ( hal ) file supplied by your computer manufacturer, see " using a custom hardware abstraction layer ( hal ) file " earlier in this chapter
如果有特定的硬體需要計算機製造商提供自定義的硬體抽象層（ hal ）文件，請參閱本章前面的「使用自定義硬體抽象層（ hal ）文件」 。If you have a mass storage controller that requires a driver supplied by the manufacturer, or if you have a custom hardware abstraction layer ( hal ) file supplied by the manufacturer, you will need to provide the appropriate driver file or hal file during setup.
如果有需要製造商提供驅動程序的海量存儲控制器，或者有製造商提供的自定義硬體抽象層（ hal ）文件，那麼在安裝過程中需要提供這個相應的驅動程序文件或hal文件。The ability to develop software without requiring hardware provides a number of significant benefits to software engineers, including the ability to run code before custom hardware is ready, runningtesting code when hardware resources are limited, and learning how to use the development environment without first having to get hardware running
無需硬體而開發軟體的能力對軟體工程師來說有眾多重大的優勢，包括在定製硬體就緒之前運行代碼的能力，硬體資源有限時運行測試代碼，以及無需先運行硬體即可學習如何使用開發環境。分享友人