實用公式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíyònggōngshì]
實用公式 英文
practical formula
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 公 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （屬于國家或集體的） state owned; collective; public 2 （共同的;大家承認的） common; gen...
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  1. Combined with the reseaching panoramic aerial camera with tdi ccd, the paper deduced the formula of imv with two methods. one is coordinate system transformation method, the other is orthogonal projective analytic method

    本文結合在研的tdiccd全景航空相機，用兩種不同的方法實現對像移速度公式的推導：坐標系變換法和正交投影解析法。
  2. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  3. The essential aspect of the mathematic model for inductor is the description of the hysteresis loops of the magnetic core material. the jiles - atherton ferromagnetic theory combined with the experience formula proposed by h. g. brachtendorf, c. eck and r. laur, was applied in this case. the model is more flexible than jiles - atherton ’ s, especially in the circuit model convert

    本文採用了由h . g . brachtendorf 、 c . eck 、 r . laur提出的經驗公式與jiles - atherton鐵磁磁滯理論相結合的修改新數學模型，並將該模型轉換為等效電路模型模擬磁滯特性，實驗結果表明，該模型比jiles - atherton模型靈活，利於轉換為宏觀電路模型。
  4. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  5. Second, go deep into investigate the frame and calculate method of real options, apply formulation of gesk, black - scholes carr and margrabe to a instance, and compare the results of different formulations. make use of binominal lattice ^ finite difference and monte carlo to one instance. this paper suggests that the operable procedure and method copeland and antikarov provided with monte carlo simulation and binominal lattice is a best way

    第二，深入分析實物期權應用框架和計算方法，利用gesk公式、 black - scholes公式、 carr公式和margrabe公式對具體的實例進行了計算比較，又採用二項網格法、有限差分方法和蒙特卡羅方法對實例進行了模擬計算。
  6. In reference to the practical changes in the deregulated markets of the advanced countries in the area of europe, america and asia and the countermeasures of the countries, combing with the problems encountered in the marketing and sales practice of the panzhihua brach of sinopec, the paper applies the swot analysis method, rationally analyzes the outside environment and inside conditions. according to the characterizes of gasoline resources, and the market situation after it transformed from the monopolistic style of planning economy to the monopolistic competition style, the paper also analyze the strengths and weakness of the industry brought by the forthcoming event of the permission of the wholesales market of gasoline. based on the above analysis, the paper posits the marketing strategic objectives and measures as follows : ensuring the management of suppliers, adding the retail and direct sales network, improving operating qualities, making the customer relationship management and realizing the multi - benefits of company and customers

    本文在營銷理論的基礎上，通過親身經歷，調查了解，深入研究了成品油在國際、國內市場中過去、現在的市場狀況和發展歷程，參考國際上歐美及亞洲發達國家先期放開成品油管制後市場的實際變化和應對措施，以及結合中石化攀枝花公司營銷工作中存在的問題，理性分析營銷外部環境和內部條件，運用swot分析法，根據成品油能源特點，就成品油市場從計劃經濟的壟斷形式轉向目前國際國內市場競爭的壟斷性競爭的形式后，對成品油批發市場即將準入后的優劣、利弊進行了分析和研究，提出了「作好供應商管理，增加零售和直銷網路、提高經營質量，充分做好客戶關系管理，實現公司和客戶共同成長」的營銷戰略目標和戰略措施。
  7. Based on the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method, the calculating program are developed. the program can be used to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of the real and complex, the single and repeated eigenvalues and eigenvectors for lateral vibration of rod and beam structures, especially suitable to the perturbation analysis and the sensitivity analysis of eigenvalues and eigenvectors for rotordynamic systems ; 2. the perturbation riccati transfer matrix method was applied to identify the parameters of the rotor for a boiler supply pump, and the accurate dynamic model of the rotor was archived

    該程序可以對桿、梁結構橫向彎曲振動的實數、復數的孤立和重頻特徵值問題進行攝動分析和靈敏度分析，特別是適合於轉子動力學系統特徵值和特徵向量問題的攝動分析和靈敏度分析； 2 、用攝動riccati傳遞矩陣方法解決了某電站鍋爐給水泵轉子的參數識別及動力模型修改的問題，並給出了該種型號的給水泵轉子的更準確的力學模型，為進一步的轉子動力學分析與設計奠定了可靠基礎； 3 、給出了攝動理論在相關領域如隨機特徵值分析、隨機振動響應分析、可靠性分析、靈敏度分析、優化設計以及參數識別中的應用公式。
  8. The paper introduces experience of selecting hydraulic calculation formula and illustrates calculation of critical velocity of flow ( or critical pipe diameter ) and friction loss of pressure pipe in tailings transport and how to select the formula with examples

    介紹工程實踐中，選用水力計算公式的體會，對尾礦輸送中臨界流速（或臨界管徑）和壓力管道摩阻損失的計算以及如何選用公式分別作了舉例說明。
  9. The third chapter is experiment analyses of multi - aperture transient electromagnetic method, it analyzes multi - aperture transient method in theory and discusses radiation direction characteristic of first field by means phased array theory and integrating result of experiment contrast. according to kinematics character it also brings forward similar interference concept and analyzes reason of similar interference phenomenon, it gained footing between similar interference item and depth on the base of it and experiment formula

    藉助于相控陣原理的思想，結合模擬實驗觀測值對比結果，對多孔徑tem方法進行模型分析，詳細討論了多孔徑一次場的輻射方向特性，利用光波的運動學特徵提出類相干的概念，分析了多孔徑tem輻射源存在類相干現象，推導出類相干實驗公式，並得出類相干項與多孔徑框邊長以及埋深的關系表達式和。
  10. The formulas for pile force influence lines of piled rigid deck derived by using formulas of raking pile of bridge deck are applied for calculating the pile force influence lines of piled rigid deck in port engineering, the results by which fully meet the design requirement

    摘要應用橋梁承臺斜樁實用公式法推導出剛性樁臺樁力影響線的計算公式，並應用於港口工程高樁剛性樁臺樁力影響線的計算，其結果完全能滿足工程設計要求。
  11. A seismic shear capacity equation for ductility and non - ductility columns is proposed to amount for the reduced shear contribution of concrete as to the increasing of displacement ductility levels. 6. the behavior of columns * transverse displacement within yield hinge regions is also discussed based on truss - arch model. 7. the seismic shear capacity design equation of columns with various ductility levels is proposed in statistic method on the basis of test data collected from japan and china to simplify the equation resulted from truss - arch model

    對國內外試驗資料進行了統計分析，詳細分析了剪跨比、軸壓比及配箍特徵值對框架柱構件抗剪承載力的影響，得到了反復荷載下框架柱塑性鉸區域極限承載力計算的統計公式；在理論推導公式及統計公式的基礎上，參考國內外規范，首次管品武；鋼筋混凝土框架柱塑性鉸區抗剪承載力試驗研究及機理分析提出了鋼筋混凝土框架柱塑性鉸區域剪切承載力抗震延性設計實用公式。
  12. However flux leakage is really exist, calculation through formular analytic method has more error, so electromagnetic field analysis is made by using finite element method ( fem ) in ansys7. 1 / multiphysics and ansys / emag programs. typical quantities of interest in a magnetic analysis are available such as magnetic flux density, magnetic field intensity, magnetic forces, power loss and flux leakage in the system of magnetic levitation. then gain the current in the coil which control levitation gap when the stage is stable

    由於存在漏磁，用公式的解析法計算有很大的誤差，因此本文採用有限元法（ fem ）來計算磁懸浮系統磁場分佈，從而計算磁力，通過用ansys7 . 1軟體進行有限元電磁場分析計算，得到平臺穩定懸浮時電磁線圈所需電流、懸浮氣隙等控制參數，由於設計的磁懸浮系統為非軸對稱結構，採用2d磁場分析有一定的誤差，而採用3d電磁場分析更接近實際。
  13. With combined effort in theoretical analysis and fem, the author studied engineering mechanism and distortion character, under vertical load, of rc bi - direction cellular slab, and put forward some ideas on construction design and practical formulations

    本文通過理論分析和有限元方法相結合，研究了鋼筋混凝土雙向空腹板在豎向荷載作用下的受力機理和變形特徵，並提出了一些設計建議和實用公式。
  14. The main work of this thesis includes : 1. using energy theory, the cable sag and bending stiffness effects are investigated on the determination of cable tension forces through cable ' s fundamental frequency. based on the curve fitting, the practical formulas are proposed where the cable tension can be easily estimated using measured fundamental frequency

    本文的主要工作包括： 1 .考慮拉索的垂度和抗彎剛度對基頻的影響，用能量的方法，並輔以曲線擬合，提出了由基頻計算索力的實用公式，公式與理論解的誤差在以內，並對公式的適用范圍進行了討論。
  15. Test performed through 8 reinforced concrete bridge columns models under cyclic loads. and the results indicated the effects of axial load ratio and ductility to the residual shear strength. the test ' s results affirmed the accuracy of the empirical formula

    有針對性的設計鋼筋混凝土橋墩模型，通過8根鋼筋混凝土橋墩模型的周期反復荷載試驗研究，從試驗過程和結果證實了軸壓比與延性對殘余剪切強度的影響，並將試驗實測結果與所提出的實用公式進行對比，進一步驗證了建議公式的正確性。
  16. Although the empirical formula ? = yh [ 14. 7 ( rwrlogd ) + 3 ] has been applied successfully to some engineerings, but it is a general formula, not one specially for rocky bank slope in gorge area. so the author constructs a statistical formula smr

    71n （只log0 ） + 13 ]在工程實踐中的應用效果較好，但該公式是建立在大量統計資料上的通用公式，並不專門針對峽谷區橋基岸坡，因此作者基於smr方法，統計擬合出適用於峽谷區橋基岸坡的經驗公式?夕： 2
  17. Finally, the simple and applicable formula is presented in order to calculate the shear wall ' s displacement in difference phases

    而後提出了用變系數的方法，計算結構在不同受力階段位移的簡化實用公式。
  18. Using this curve, the surface settlement can be calculated through the lateral wall deflection, which can be gotten by elastic reactance method

    按照地層損失法思路，本文推導了由圍護墻側向變形值（可由桿系有限元法解得）求解基坑墻后地表沉降的實用公式。
  19. On the base of experiments, this paper found the primary factor of caused atmospheric - vertical refraction. a formula to calculate the angle of atmospheric - vertical refraction is given

    以實驗為基礎，找出了導致大氣豎直折光的主要因素，給出了大氣豎直折射角計算的實用公式。
  20. The main work in this thesis is described as follows : ( 1 ) this thesis introduces phylogeny and application actuality inland and abroad, summarizes the basic construction and forcing characteristic, and indicates the existed problems and developing trend of self - anchored suspension bridge. ( 2 ) this thesis researches systemically on the calculating theory of line shape for suspension bridge, deduced the applied calculating formulas of the combined geometry curve theory, and programs based on each geometry curve theory

    主要做了以下工作: （ 1 ）介紹了自錨式懸索橋的發展歷史和國內外的應用現狀，總結了自錨式懸索橋的基本構造特點和受力特徵，指出了自錨式懸索橋存在問題和發展趨勢; （ 2 ）對懸索橋主纜線形計算理論進行了系統研究，提出並推導了主纜混合線形的計算理論和相應的實用公式，編制了各種計算理論的計算程序。
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