實用時間 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíyòngshíjiān]
實用時間 英文
utility time
  • : Ⅰ形容詞1 (內部完全填滿 沒有空隙) solid 2 (真實; 實在) true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 (實際; 事實...
  • : Ⅰ動詞1 (使用) use; employ; apply 2 (多用於否定: 需要) need 3 (敬辭: 吃; 喝) eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • : shí]Ⅰ名1 (比較長的一段時間)time; times; days:當時at that time; in those days; 古時 ancient tim...
  • : 間Ⅰ名詞1 (中間) between; among 2 (一定的空間或時間里) with a definite time or space 3 (一間...
  • 時間 : time; hour; 北京時間十九點整19 hours beijing time; 上課時間school hours; 時間與空間 time and spac...
  1. A lot of engineering applications are carried out using our proposed method in this paper, such as thermal deformation measurement of a car lamp, analysis of the super low frequency harmonic vibration of a piezoelectric ceramic, dynamic mechanical behavior analysis of the ballistite material and so on

    在前面所提出的理論基礎之上,本文對該方法在際工程中的應做出了大量的工作。本文利序列法現了汽車前燈配光鏡的熱變形檢測、壓電陶瓷片的超低頻振動分析以及火箭固體燃料的動態力學特性研究。
  2. This unevenly location of fdi and it ' s fluctuate trend affected the balanceable development of regional economy profoundly. based on the international capital flows and the economic facts of fdi flowing into china, this paper establishes an analytic framework with international economics and regional economics, then analyzes the effect of fdi on regional economic growth and in the end put forward the regional policy advice which would stimulate foreign investments inflowing into china

    本文以經濟全球化趨勢下的國際資本流動和改革開放的經濟現為背景,借鑒新制度經濟學和新古典經濟學分析方法,建立了國際經濟學、區域經濟學和發展經濟學的分析框架,理論分析與證研究相結合,重點運數理統計方法和計量經濟模型,利序列和橫斷面數據對fdi對我國區域經濟增長的影響進行了全面分析,並提出了引進外資的區域政策建議。
  3. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮,論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討:全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變,對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評,並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討;對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述,對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解;全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義,並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析,結合例具體說明了方法的應;深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性,對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述,指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適條件,對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應范圍,以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹,並應於地下水動態過程線的分析,採序列中的b ? j法,蒙特卡羅方法,與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合,探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路;綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷,將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度,使模型更準確、更;對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析,內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀,科學的資源計算與評價方法,可靠的資源預測預報技術,可操作的資源管理措施,外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  4. Instance that is stored as a universal coordinated time is formatted using a format that is intended to be used only for local

    例的格式格式化被存儲為協調通( utc )的
  5. This paper mainly aims at the strategic demands for large - aperture lightweight mirror proposed by high - tech development. its main research contents are : select material blank for lightweight mirror according to physical and chemical properties of optical glass ; analyze and calculate the deformation quantity of the mirror with finite element method ; design and optimize mirror body structure of 400 lightweight plane mirror and 450 lightweight spherical mirror, analyze glass cutting principle, design specisl - use grinding wheel structure, select reasonable technological parameters to implement the processing of weight reduction holes on 400 plane mirror ; analyze etching mechanism of hydrofluoric acid, look for the technological parameters such as the optimal acid concentration and etching time etc. ; eliminate the stress of weight reduction holes and micro - cracks on 400 lightweight plane mirror ; discuss the processing principle and

    本論文的研究主要是瞄準國家高技術對大口徑輕型鏡的戰略需求而開展的。主要研究內容是:根據光學玻璃的物理與化學性能,選擇輕型鏡坯材料;有限元法對鏡子的變形進行分析、計算,找出變形規律,優化設計400mm輕型平面鏡、 450mm輕型球面鏡鏡體結構;分析玻璃切削原理,設計專磨輪結構,選擇合理工藝技術參數,完成400mm平面鏡輕量化減重孔的加工;分析氫氟酸腐蝕光學玻璃機理,尋找最佳酸濃度、腐蝕作等工藝參數,現400mm平面鏡減重孔應力與微裂紋的消除;討論分離器加工原理和工藝技術特點,完成400mm平面輕型鏡面形加工。
  6. Hatutc half time used to count as laytime

    際所使的一半應計算為作業
  7. Components for smoke and heat control systems - functional recommendations and calculation methods for smoke and heat exhaust ventilation systems, employing time - dependent design fires - code of practice

    煙和熱控制系統部件.利相關設計點火法的排煙和排熱通風系統的功能推薦方法和計算方法.施規程
  8. Here we managed to make cultured mice peritoneal macrophages be directly influenced by oligochitosan, and be stimulated by ifn - r before oligochitosan added, then measured the changes of gene transcription and translation level of both il - 1 and imf - a, respectively by methods of relatively quantitive rt - pcr and elisa. first, rt - pcr results showed that 18 hours was the most effective time and 40ug / ml was the most effective concentration of oligochitosan, then by the same method, confirm that 4hours is the most effective time and loou / ml is the most effective concentration of ifn - r stimulating. because ifn - r can enhance il - 1 and tnf - a gene expression of macrophages alone, so add ifn - r to microphages alone for 22 hours, then examined by rt - pcr, the results showed that il - 1 and tnf - a gene expression have no remarkable difference compared with the blank contrast group

    此外,由於ifn y單獨作也可促進兩種細胞因子基因表達,故在巨噬細胞中加入ifn y單獨作22h ,再經阿一pcr檢測,發現加ifn y的驗組細胞的幾一lp和tnf a基因轉錄水平與空白對照組相比較無顯著性差異,可見,殼寡糖和ifn v對巨噬細胞il lp和tnf一口基因轉錄水平的影響在作上無一致性,在殼寡糖作最適,僅受ifn y刺激的巨噬細胞il lp和tnf q基因轉錄己下降至刺激前水平,因此可以認為, ifn y的加入僅起到對巨噬細胞預刺激使之處于敏感狀態的作,有利於增強殼寡糖對巨噬細胞的作
  9. The paper proposed an agent - based autonomy cfd solver system based on analysis of the potential talent of the agent oriented technology in this domain. the design and the implementation of a protype of an agent - based autonomy cfd solver are presented

    在分析面向agent方法的基礎上,針對相關法求解navier - stokes方程的動態、自主等特點,論述了基於agent的系統現cfd自主求解系統的適性。
  10. Melatonin is a hormone that has been widely publicized to alleviate jet lag. however, there are uncertainties about its safety, and inappropriate timing of dosages may worsen jet lag. consult a doctor for further information and avoid self medication

    雖有大量宣傳褪黑激素melatonin可紓緩差影響,但它的安全性仍有待證,服及劑量不當會有反效果,如有需要應與醫生商討,切勿自行服藥。
  11. The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct

    對常電壓矢量控制策略進行分析,提出了給定參考矢量所在區判斷的簡化方法,以及電壓矢量作的求取方法;分析了電流滯環控制策略,推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之的關系;應功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理,通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率,matlab現了直接功率控制,並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。
  12. Prestack migration is performed by reverse - time migration method based on maxwell ' s equations using time - domain finite - difference method

    疊前偏移域有限差分求解麥克斯韋方程組的逆偏移方法現。
  13. Considering the characteristic of vibration of rotary machines, this thesis makes a thorough discussion of forecasting the trend of vibration by a means of time series model, puts forward means of processing the nonstationarity, nonnormality and singular value of the field data and distinguishing their models to build a appropriate model and gets precise mulstep forecast to the trend of vibration

    針對旋轉機械的振動的特點,本文深入討論了利序列模型預測振動趨勢的方法,並提出了如何處理現場數據的非平穩性,非正態性,奇異值和模型類型判別方法,以構建合適的模型,現對振動趨勢進行準確的多步預測。
  14. It realizes the functions of storing and transferring the information of fire alarm, displaying time, scanning keyboards, the safe maintenance of system and so on. the part of wireless communication is controlled by at89c2051 mcu, mainly realizing transmitting and receiving data between controller and other detectors. the external signals received by a wireless module are transmitted to mcu through shaping circuit, and the signals of mcu are transmitted by a wireless module through tone modulation circuit

    人機交互部分以單片機c8051f020為核心,為戶提供一個良好的操作環境,現了火災報警信息的存儲及調的顯示、鍵盤的掃描、系統的安全維護等功能;無線通信部分由單片機at89c2051來控制,主要現控制器與其它探測裝置之信號的無線發射和接收,無線通訊模塊接收到的外部信號經過整形電路送入單片機,單片機發出的信號經過音頻調制再由無線通訊模塊發送出去,這樣現了數據的無線傳輸;本文還從節能的角度出發,兼顧性能的可靠性,提出了一種合理的無線火災報警的信息傳輸模式。
  15. All resonance assignments of 5h nmr were made with the two - dimensional correlation spectroscopy

    所有相敏二維驗均正比的相增量方法( tppi ) 。
  16. The result shown that potassium permanganate, calcareousness lime and compost were plant protect material for control plasmodiophora brassica, the result were affected by different applying period and applying method

    驗結果表明,有機肥、石灰、石灰水、高錳酸鉀可以作?控制根腫病防治的物質,隨著使和使方式的不同,對根腫病和蔬菜的?量的影響不同。
  17. These simulations include the stability analysis, and dynamic variety while the influent and the feedback coefficient are variety. 5. an auto - control system project used in wastewater treatment plant based on ethernet and plc is introduced ; and for the pumping station, using dynamic programming ideology, builds a model with the least running - time optimization goal, and introduces the software realization using plc

    以作者負責的一個項目為例,詳細的介紹了如何基於工業以太網和plc現污水處理廠的全廠自動監控系統;同,對污水處理廠的重要環節?污水泵站,應動態規劃思想,建立以泵組使最短為優化目標的數學模型,並介紹了該模型基於plc的軟體現。
  18. So for, because of the restriction of experiment boundary condition that different original condition and over ideal theorization model that is mentioned in the preface, it is imminence needs to understand the changing of reality soil on the true wave loading in true time and space so that validated and lead next research in theory and simulation

    正如在前言中對此方面研究評述所提及,目前的研究被與際迥異的驗邊界條件和過分理想化理論模型制約,迫切需要了解真和空尺度下,真的土體在真的波浪荷載作下將發生怎樣的變化,以驗證和引導我們進行的理論與模擬研究。
  19. Travel time is the key point of system, its measure quality decides the survey precision of the stress. time to digital convertor ( tdc ) was applied to accomplish the precision time interval measurement. at the same time, one transmitter - two receivers probe arrangement and zero - crossing detecting method were also applied to reduce the errors in measurement

    傳播聲是整個測量系統中的關鍵量,其測量水平決定應力的測量精度,對此本文採-數字轉換器( timetodigitalconvertor , tdc )完成高精度隔測量,在現過程中又分別採「單端發射-雙端接收」的探頭布局模式和「過零檢測」手段來降低系統檢測誤差。
  20. So, the real exchange rate of rmb is chosen as the objective of this study. firstly, the international exchange rate theories are reviewed, on the basis of which one - variable autoregressive models of time series are put forward. then, according to analyzing real exchange rate theories and the properties of rmb ' s real exchange rate, a linear autoregressive model and two nonlinear regime switch models are selected as tools for this research

    首先,本文對匯率的理論研究進行了回顧,提出了使序列的一元自回歸模型,然後,在對際匯率的理論研究,以及人民幣際匯率本身所具有的特點進行分析的基礎上,選擇使線性自回歸模型和非線性的制度轉換模型中的自我激勵閾值自回歸模型和平滑過渡自回歸模型來描述際匯率的動態行為特徵。
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