實用機動范圍 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shíyòngjīdòngfànwéi]
實用機動范圍 英文
useful maneuvering range
  • 實 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （內部完全填滿 沒有空隙） solid 2 （真實; 實在） true; real; honest Ⅱ名詞1 （實際; 事實...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 機 : machineengine
  • 范 : 名詞1 [書面語] （模子） pattern; mould; matrix 2 （模範; 榜樣） model; example 3 （范圍） boundar...
  • 圍 : Ⅰ動詞1 （四周攔擋起來 使裡外不通; 環繞） enclose; surround; corral 2 （繞; 裹） wrap Ⅱ名詞1 （四...
  • 機動 : 1 （利用機器開動的） motor driven; motorized2 （權宜; 靈活） flexible; expedient; mobile; manoeuv...
  • 范圍 : scope; limits; extent; boundary; confines; range; range dimension; spectrum
  1. This paper deriving the theory work inflection point in the static stage characteristics curve of small measurement range linear dimension measurement. by the way of high pressure and back pressure pneumatic measure and designed the parameter of the mainly and measure spray head, which are the key component in the spray head - baffle pneumatic sensor. the different groups for the main - spray head and the measure spray head, will effect the dynamic and static stage characteristic parameter. the author have done contrast experiment and optimization design to test and verify the theory derivation whereby made the rang of show valve of pneumatic measure system measure range up to 40 u m, the sensitivity up to 100mv / u m, resolution up to 0. 05 p m, the uncertainly of measure is less than 0. o2 u m, satisfaction of requirement of groups the carboy hatch thickness size precise measure of soft shims

    對高壓背壓式氣動測量用於小量程線性尺寸測量的靜態特性曲線的理論工作拐點進行了推導，對氣動測量系統中的噴嘴-擋板型氣動傳感器中的關鍵部件? ?主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的參數進行了理論設計，對主噴嘴和測量噴嘴的不同組合，將影響測量系統靜、動態特性指標的噴嘴參數進行了對比實驗和優化設計，並通過實驗驗證了理論推導，從而使氣動測量系統量程的示值范圍達到40 m ，靈敏度達到100mv m ，解析度達到0 . 05 m ，測量不確定度小於0 . 2 m ，滿足了壓縮機缸蓋軟體墊片厚度尺寸精密測量分組的要求。
  2. The second passage of the article is the essential section, composed with macrocosm design, organization implement and feedback collection, designing and outlining the systemic model of certificate of leadership qualification, the whole assessment system pays attention not only to the macrocosm structure, proper and scientific frame, extensive applicability, but also to concrete steps, exiguous and intuitionistic programming, simple and convenient operation. the macrocosm design exerts modern examination theory and systemic project method to describe thoroughly the basic principles, applicable range, certificate categories, the setting of organization system, assessment target of leadership qualification, the choice of content and technology ; organization implement gives exiguous and concrete designs on the period of qualification examination, choosing time, confirmation of the certificate scale and qualification censor, written examination, interview, pub

    總體設計中運用現代考試理論和系統工程的方法，適應形勢，結合實際，對認證制的基本原則、適用范圍（正副廳、正副處、正副科等三等六級） 、認證的分類、組織體系的設置、任職資格認證評價目標、內容和技術的選擇進行了宏觀全面地闡述;組織實施中對任職資格考試周期、時間的選擇、認證規模的確定以及資格審查、筆試、面試、考察、公示的操作等進行了微觀具體地設計;反饋迴流中對認證工作的檢驗和評估、任職資格的跟蹤動態管理和認證制保障機制的建立進行了詳細說明。
  3. The first one : fitting together ultimate values of every dimensions in one dimension - chain one by one, educing many equations by itself, calculating results, and comparing these results of close dimension to find maximal and minimal values. the second one : projecting all dimensions on two preestablished axis, then providing the solutions to analyze whether every projected dimensions is increscent or decreasing, and synthesize the effect of every projected dimensions to close dimension, educing many equations by itself, at last calculating the result of close dimension. the third one : according to monte carlo analysis, getting every dimensions " values from every dimensions " tolerances at random time after time, simulating the actual circumstances of mass production using these dimensions, and calculating reasonable results of close dimension economically

    鑒于這類系統在各大中小型企業的廣泛應用與相對滯后的研究水平，本文提出了三種新的能切實地解決目前尺寸鏈計算機輔助分析解算中存在的各種難題的設計方案，第一種方案將尺寸鏈中各組成環能取的極值組合起來，自動列方程組，求解每個組合情況下的封閉環尺寸，最後比較這些結果，得出封閉環的最大最小值；第二種方案將尺寸鏈各組成環向預先設定好的兩個方向投影，之後再分析各尺寸環投影分量的增減性，並且提供了組成環兩個方向上的投影分量增減性不一的復雜情況下的解決辦法，綜合組成環各投影分量的增減性，然後自動列出方程組，最後根據各組成環的投影分量以及所列的方程組來確定尺寸鏈封閉環的尺寸；第三種方案以蒙特卡洛法為原理，在尺寸鏈各組成環的取值范圍內使用計算機產生大量隨機數，模擬實際大批量生產中的零件尺寸分佈情況，以更經濟更合理的方式分析、計算封閉環尺寸。
  4. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  5. Owing to its excellent adaptability to large angle - displacement between two transmission shafts and other characteristics such as large transmission ratio, terse mechanism, high transmission efficiency, cardan cross - pin spindles has been widely used as an important mechanical part in transport machines, metallurgy machines, petrolic machines, heavy machines, etc. as an effective and promising approach to resolve complicated development of modern software, component - based development ( cbd ) is put forward to change the present way of software development by producing software through assembling ready software components and its final target is to realize the industrialization of software development totally

    十字軸式萬向聯軸器能夠很好地適應傳動軸間的較大角位移，而且具有傳遞扭矩范圍大、結構緊湊、傳動效率高、維修保養方便等特點，是一種重要的傳動部件，因此在交通運輸、冶金、重型機械等領域中得到廣泛應用。基於組件的開發是近幾年發展並日益成熟起來的一種軟體開發新方法，其核心思想是以流水線方式、通過組裝組件生產軟體，從而容易實現軟體開發的工業化。
  6. In these years, image measuring has been used in every walk of life gradually. this paper discusses the characteristic, the virtue and the application of digital image measuring. in this paper. after analyzing the practical situation and theory, it has confirmed the project that identify automatically the pointer and the reticle of the pressure gauge with technique of optic photographic system, image process and automatic identification

    近年來，圖像測量逐漸應用到各行各業。本文討論了數字圖像測量的特點、優點及應用范圍，結合實際情況和理論分析，確定了利用光學攝像系統和圖像處理、識別技術，自動識別壓力表的指針和刻線的方案，解決了壓力表示值的自動檢定問題，研製了一套集計算機、圖像處理和識別、自動控制和光學等技術於一體的壓力表示值的自動檢定系統。
  7. Undeterred, sheldrake - who believes in the interconnectedness of all minds within a social grouping - said that he was extending his experiments to see if the phenomenon also worked for mobile phone text messages

    充滿信心的謝德拉克相信，同一社交圈中的人的思維活動是相互有關聯的。他表示，他將擴大實驗范圍，看看心靈感應現象是否在手機簡訊中起作用。
  8. Aiming at the problem that the seeds picked up by the suction plate of the seed metering device cannot accurately fall into the seed pit opener as well as into the seed pit, an innovated seed metering device on which the seed dropping angle can be adjusted within a certain range and a new testing stand have been developed in accordance with the mathematical calculation model that had " in accordance with the mathematical calculation model that had been established previously. then an experimental study is conducted and the seed dropping law has been found out through the study

    本論文根據2bqm - 2型氣吸式精量鋪膜播種機的結構和工作原理，針對該機在實際播種中，吸種盤吸出的種子不能滿足準確地落入在膜上滾動開穴的鴨嘴內，並及時地排入到鴨嘴所成的穴孔內的設計要求，進行了一定的試驗研究，利用已建立的計算數學模型，設計新的試驗臺，改進排種器，使排種器的落種角度可以在一定的范圍內調整。
  9. This dissertation is chiefly act below work : ( 1 ) expatiating the equipments diagnosis technique development process and trend, putting forward the standpoint that giving systematical diagnosis to the mechanical and electrical equipment and expanding the technical application in equipment diagnosis, making it breakthrough the traditional application of maintaining etc. in equipments, still be used for improvement and development etc. s of new product ' s design ; ( 2 ) probing into vibration type and disposal method of vibration signal, the usual method of equipment condition recognition, the essential constitutes and development trend of observation and diagnosis system ; ( 3 ) introducing the development trend of domestic and international crusher and the distinguishing feature of double turnplate stike crusher which is a new product. according to the breakdown phenomenon in running process, establishing the fault tree and deducing every kind of foundation affairs resulting in fault ; ( 4 ) studying the calculation method of critical rotation speed

    本文主要做了以下工作： （ 1 ）闡述了設備診斷技術的發展過程及發展趨勢，提出了應結合實際對機電設備進行系統診斷的新的技術思路，用實踐證明了應當拓寬設備診斷技術應用的范圍，使設備診斷技術既可以在設備管理和設備維修中得到應用，也可以用於新產品的設計改進及開發等； （ 2 ）探討了振動的類型及振動信號的處理方法，設備狀態識別常用的方法，監測與診斷系統的基本構成與發展趨勢； （ 3 ）介紹了國內外破碎機的發展趨勢，以及雙轉盤沖擊破碎機這一新產品的結構和特點，並根據試機過程中出現的故障，建立了故障樹，並導出了導致故障發生的各種基礎事件； （ 4 ）研究了臨界轉速的計算方法和原理，用傳遞矩陣法計算出了破碎機內轉盤的臨界轉速。
  10. According to the water supply source used the mining area in bai yun, based on the mechanism of coagulation and flocculation, the feasibility of removing fluoride from water with the method of coagulation and filtration is studied through experiment. and several key parameters which affect defluorination are also analyzed. by using polyaluminum chloride ( pac ) as coagulant, the optimum ranges of the operational parameters are obtained

    本文根據白雲鄂博礦區飲用水的供水水源，以混凝機理為基礎，通過靜態和動態實驗，對用混凝過濾法除氟的可行性進行了研究，並對影響除氟因素的幾個主要參數進行實驗分析，得出了用堿式氯化鋁作為混凝劑進行實際運行時，參數最佳取值范圍。
  11. Second, by computing the trajectory of the missile and the method of analyzing cep, influences that the fighter ' s height, speed, pitch angle, the deflection angle between fighter and target, and the target moving characters make on the times of fighter attack and missile launch are deeply developed. third, by relating the motion of the missile and the fighter, the influences that fighter ' s dive angle and the deflection angle between fighter and target make on the attack field of the fighter are discussed in this paper when the fighter perform vertical and horizontal attack. criterion of attack effect is proposed focusing on attack time of the fighter, trajectory of the missile and destruction probability to the target

    本文主要完成了以下幾個方面的工作：對導彈可發射區和飛機可攻擊區進行建模，通過對導彈彈道的模擬計算，並運用典型的圓概率偏差精度分析方法，詳細討論了飛機實施攻擊時，飛機的飛行高度h 、速度v 、俯仰角、與目標的偏離角_ x及目標運動特性等對飛機攻擊時機和導彈發射時機的影響；因此，將飛機和導彈結合起來，詳細研究了飛機在垂直平面和水平平面內實施攻擊時，飛機俯沖角和與目標的偏離角_ x對飛機的攻擊范圍的影響；以飛機實施攻擊的時間t 、彈道特性和對目標的殺傷概率p來評判對地攻擊的效果；最後給出典型算例，通過對空地攻擊過程的模擬實現，對飛機飛行過載提出要求。
  12. The paper proceeds from the transient equation for voltage and torque, analyze the electromechanic time constant of permanent - magnet dc servomotors based on the theory, and compare with the several testing methods which are used normal in the engineering, point out the difference and applying area also for the testing error which is led to possibly

    摘要為了準確評價伺服電動機的動態性能指標，從電機的電壓、轉矩平衡方程式出發，在理論上對永磁直流伺服電動機的時間常數進行了分析探討，並對工程實際中常用的幾種測試方法進行分析和比較，指出其差別和適用范圍以及可能造成的測試誤差。
  13. Electromotor joins with high efficiency selected water pump, scm ( single chip micyoco ) control system commands water pump according to cooling water temperature which substitutes traditional strap - driving mechanism pump and forms tael - level intellectualized control cooling system combining with electromotion control of cooling fan. consequently it realizes that water pump and fan autoregulate with engine working status and assures t hat cooling water temperature keeps in the best range all the time and advances the reliability of engine working and realizes exact control of cooling water temperature in deed

    選用高效率水泵與電機聯接，改由單片機控制系統根據冷卻水溫控制水泵的工作，代替傳統的皮帶帶動的機械水泵，結合冷卻風扇的電動控制形成兩級智能化控制的冷卻系統，從而，實現了水泵和風扇轉速隨發動機工況變化的自動調節，真正實現了冷卻水溫的精確控制，保證了冷卻水溫始終保持在最佳范圍內，大量減少傳熱損失降低油耗，並提高了發動機工作的可靠性。
  14. Adding momentum item while correcting weight and limiting range of input value reduce error and improve diagnosis correctness greatly. while normalizing the input value, a new way is put forward that normalization is performed item by item according to its sort. in this way error training can avoid going into the flat field that is caused by existing of 0 or 1 of the input value

    本文首先分析了故障診斷和神經網路的基本理論，並在此基礎上提出了神經網路對于變壓器故障診斷系統的適用性；文中將bp神經網路演算法用計算機實現；並針對其本身存在的一些缺點提出了一系列改進措施，通過在修正權值的時候增加動量項，並且限制輸入值范圍來減小誤差、提高系統的診斷正確率；在對輸入數據進行歸一化處理的時候，採取按類逐項歸一化的方法，避免了輸入數據出現0或者1而使訓練進入平坦區。
  15. By adjusting many variable geometry components of the engine, bypass ratio can be changed during large range ( the most 0. 25 of military fighter ). the high specific thrust characteristic of turbojet engine and the low specific fuel consumption characteristic of the turbofan engine can be realized during different flight phase by the usage of vce technology

    變幾何變循環發動機是應用於第四代多用途戰斗機的理想動力裝置，通過多個部件幾何的調節在較大范圍內改變涵道比，能夠使發動機在不同航段分別實現渦噴發動機的高單位推力性能和渦扇發動機的低油耗性能。
  16. In this thesis, we realize the web - based rtu in telecontrol system for electrical railway systems by using new techniques of computer, communication, and existing the resources of super - speed fiber optic cable that we have already had. besides, we also realize the multi - receiver of the rtu real - time information and the consistency of the information ; the bottleneck problem of the communication and " information solitary island " can also be solved. improving the consistency and real - time performance of information transmission, sending all kinds of information more accurate, safety and faster to the places where the information is required and receiving permitted, realizing larger scope information sharing are all newly and highly anticipated projects in the area of supervise and control

    最大程度的結合新型計算機通信、網路及軟硬體技術，利用目前已經具備的高速光纜通道資源，實現scada系統被控端基於web方式的廣泛聯網，可以解決rtu信息一發多收、一致性，通信瓶頸及『信息孤島』等問題，提高信息傳輸的實時性和一致性，把各種信息更加準確、安全、快速的送到所有需要並被允許的地方，實現更大范圍的信息共享，是目前監控領域的一個嶄新而又備受關注的課題，本文首先綜述了電氣化鐵道scada （電鐵scada ）系統的三大組成部分：調度端、被控端和通信通道的發展概況，闡述了傳統模式的電鐵遠動系統的弊端所在，接著提出了基於web模式的電鐵scada系統硬體結構設計。
  17. For offering the rules witch can be followed by economical credit reporting agency, china need to produce the law of credit from information as soon as possible, the standpoint of building the law of credit from information is that we must offer credit reporting agencies the necessary conditions they need as long as protect the rights of credit from information of the individual and business, the content of the regulation mentioned to lots of points of how to open the credit from information of the individual and business

    社會信用信息法的立法思想是既要充分保證個人、企業信用權益不受損害，又要求個人、企業信用信息對徵信機構進行開放，為徵信活動的正常開展創造必要的條件。其具體規制內容一是通過對所需開放的信用信息范圍、開放原則、內容、方式的界定，在社會范圍內建立起一個適應徵信機構開展徵信業務的徵信數據環境；二是通過對徵信機構在徵集使用信息過程中對個人、企業信用信息保護的相關規制，實現對企業和個人信用權的保護。
  18. This article is to design a skew - rpyr mechanical wrist not only with comparatively high workspace and dexterity but also the capability of circumventing the mechanism singular position effectively while operation. the dynamics analysis and calculation will become the basis of practical control. a short review of the development in wrist design is introduced in the paper, and the development of the idea of the skew - rpyr wrist put forward is necessary

    斜四關節手腕（ skew - pryr ）具有較大運動空間和較高的靈活度，通過運動學的分析和優化使該手腕具備在運動中有效迴避機構奇異和手腕關節運動范圍極限的能力，並且用拉格朗日法對手腕的動力學的分析和計算為以後實現控製作了準備。
  19. The table is a important device in the hardware - in - the - loop simulation system, and it simulates the flight of unmanned aerial vehicle so as to achieve flying parameters from those sensors. the signals of sensors in the table are transmitted by many cables previously, thus it confines the movement range of the three - axis frameworks. as the perfomance of uav become complicated, the signals cables are replaced by wire rings in some tables, but it brings many difficulties and unreliable factors for the simulation table ’ s design also. bluetooth, as a new short - range wireless communication technology, is a reasonable and feasible scheme in this condition

    三軸模擬轉臺是無人機地面半實物模擬系統中的重要設備，用來模擬飛機在空中的姿態和角運動，以驅動傳感器產生飛行姿態、角速度及角加速度信號。早期轉臺上傳感器信號通過穿在框架中的電纜進行傳輸，這就限制了框架的運動范圍。隨著無人機任務的復雜程度不斷提高，出現了採用導電滑環傳遞信號的模擬轉臺，但這也給轉臺設計帶來了困難，且存在不可靠因素。
  20. The thesis is focused on the theory and standardizing development of agricultural policy - based finance ( apbf ) and the problem of the agricultural policy - based finance of china with the methodology of positive analysis. the objects of the study are that ( 1 ) the main problem of the agricultural policy - based finance of china lies that its performance is not consistent with the standard ; ( 2 ) from the analyses of the information economics theory and the poor - quality agriculture and the relation between the reform of our finance and the apbf, the theoretical basis and necessities of developing our apbf are revealed ; ( 3 ) in the developing process of our apbf, we can see that apbf and its performance do exist in national economy, especially in agriculture and agricultural economy ; ( 4 ) compared with foreign institutions of apbf, the status quo, problem and its cause and influence of apbf of china are examined, and then the countermeasures are put forward

    本論文是關于農業政策性金融理論及規范發展中國農業政策性金融的實證研究：通過系統探討農業政策性金融理論，比較國外農業政策性金融活動，揭示了發展中國農業政策性金融的理論依據；通過考察中國農業政策性金融的發展歷史，對中國農業政策性金融的產生、發展、現狀及其運作不規范的問題、原因和影響進行了實證分析；研究了在社會主義市場經濟體制建立過程中發展中國農業政策性金融的組織模式、功能作用、經營機制、業績評價、監管機制、發展戰略等方面的問題；提出了中國農業政策性金融的組織模式改造、資金籌措運用、業務范圍調整、監管體系設計、法律制度規范、發展趨勢預測的構想和政策建議。
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