實證哲學家 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shízhèngxuéjiā]
實證哲學家
英文
positivist-
This text begins with analysis that our country appraises the confusion of the system at present in real example, exposing ontology question of the scientific knowledge in terms of philosophy of science, regarding this as the platform, the text has analysed the concept of the scientific evidence, procedure function of the scientific evidence, studied the value of the scientific evidence, put forward standard that scientific evidence can adopt should be : the scientific knowledge of the basis has validity, relevancy with the factum probanda the method and conclusion have reliability
本文以法官如何審查認定科學證據，限制專家話語權擴張對糾紛解決機制的侵襲為立論平臺，從實證分析我國目前鑒定體制的混亂切入，從科學哲學的角度闡述了科學知識的本體論問題，以此為平臺，分析了科學證據的概念、科學證據的程序功能，研究了科學證據的價值，提出科學證據可採的標準應當是：依據的科學知識具有有效性，與待證事實具有相關性，方法和結論具有可靠性。About two centuries ago, jeremy bentham, the british utilitarianistic philosopher said that the art of justice actually is the art of using the testimony. although this viewpoint is extreme, it explicitly points out the importance of testimony usage in the criminal lawsuit
約在兩個世紀以前，英國功利主義哲學家邊沁就指出「審判的藝術實際上只不過是利用證據的藝術罷了」 ，這種觀點雖然不無偏頗，但卻一針見血地指出了證據運用在刑事訴訟中的重要地位。Hans kelsen ， ， “ what is justice ” ， ed in what is justice ： justice ， law ， and politics in the mirror of science ， university of california press （ berkeley and los angeles ） ， 1957 ， p1
凱爾森： 「自然法學說與法律實證主義（的哲學基礎） 」 ，載《法與國家的一般理論》 ，中國大百科全書出版社（北京） ， 1996年版，第449頁。This thesis shall call all rules concerning insurance regulation the law of insurance regulation, and analyses the general rule and theory combined with practice related to the area of the subject here discussed adopting scientific accomplishments from fields of law, economy, sociology, administration, philosophy, etc. and experiences of developed countries " practice. also it discusses theories on the economic law from the angle of departmental economic law in hope of benefiting china ' s related application
本文將現代各種有關保險監管的法律法規統稱為保險監管法，吸收法學、經濟學、社會學、管理學和哲學等學科領域的研究成果，立足國內，借鑒發達國家保險監管的實踐經驗，對保險監管法的一般原理與機制進行實證和規范相結合的分析，從部門經濟法的角度對經濟法的理論研究作了闡釋，期望能有利於我國保險監管的實踐。Therefore, during the studying, it concerns the particularity in working effectiveness evaluation in hunan provincial development and reform commission. it combines the strategy management and executing management. using the theory of public management and governing and the result of administration philosophy, through comparing study and experimental study, it advances the issue such as strategy plan, value orientation, and mechanism base and target construction for systematic working effectiveness evaluation in hunan development and reformation committee
因此，在研究過程中，關注湖南省發改委績效評估的特殊性，將戰略管理與運作管理有機結合起來，綜合運用公共管理理論、治理理論、行政哲學等研究的新成果，通過比較性研究和實證研究，探討提出了湖南省發改委績效評估創新的戰略框架、價值取向、機制基礎及指標構建，並以湖南省發改委國家投資評審中心為例證，實證證明了本論文結論的正確性。The first part : through tracing back to the origin of wuzhi hui " s anarchism thought : the natural instincts of petty bourgeoisie intellectual, philosophical bases the universal harmonious world idea of confucianism and the thought of western anarchism, prove that when those factors agitate each other and produce joint efforts, it lead wuzhihui to the way of anarchist inevitably and logically
第一部分：通過追溯吳稚暉的小資產階級知識分子本性、哲學基礎，傳統儒家大同學說內蘊和西方無政府主義思想外應以及社會現實的思想淵源，論證他走上無政府主義之路是上述因素互相激蕩、產生合力的邏輯必然。H. l. a. hart is one of the most well - known jurisprudent in the modern times, the founder of new analytic jurisprudence and inclusive legal positivism. as the representative of oxford school of analytic philosophy, hart is also the one who exerts great influence on ordinary language analytic philosophy
作為新分析法學派的創始人，哈特同時也是分析哲學牛津學派的代表人物，對其新分析法學思想的理解必須將其日常語言哲學家與分析實證主義法學家的這兩個側面作為一個整體來把握。The latest administrative litigation law ( suggestion draft ) adds apil for the sake of protecting the public interest. with the way of philosophical, economical, sociology and etc, this article proves the necessity and the foundations of constructing the apil system. and then it draws a conclusion that apil is a very important way for the people to manage our state, and we should concentrate to the people ’ s managing right
本文運用哲學、經濟學、社會學等研究方法，通過對我國建立行政公益訴訟制度的必要性和理論與現實的基礎的論證，得出我國行政公益訴訟是公民行使國家管理權的一種重要形式，除了立法的保障外，建立該項制度應主要從公民行使國家管理權角度進行制度建構和相關配套措施的完善這一結論。This research main content is take our country present stage countryside public service supplies pattern vicissitude prospect as a carrier, take the politics theory as the philosophy foundation, take the marxism theory of the state as the instruction, using the real diagnosis research, the literature research and the flexible research unifies the method, holds the massive realistic materials for the foundation, take the public service supplies way as the master line, systematically discussed our country countryside public service supplies pattern characteristic, the function, the history evolved, the reform value orientation, the way selection principle, the safeguard mechanism as well as the supplies pattern innovation concrete strategy choice
本項研究的主要內容是以我國現階段農村公共服務供給模式的變遷圖景為載體，以政治學理論為哲學基礎，以馬克思主義國家學說為指導，運用實證研究、文獻研究和權變性研究相結合的方法，在佔有大量現實資料的基礎上，以公共服務供給方式為主線，系統地探討了我國農村公共服務供給模式的特點、作用、歷史演變、改革的價值取向、路徑選擇原則、保障機制以及供給模式創新的具體策略選擇。分享友人