實證論 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shízhènglún]
實證論
英文
empiricism-
This text regards xuzhou construction and machinery group as the research object used many kinds of economy and management theory synthetically, adopted the method of fact - test determine the nature combined with quantitative analysis, propose marketing strategy and tactics of enterprise. offer a set of actable development strategy and a set of actable static
本文以徐工集團為研究對象，綜合運用了多種經濟和管理理論，採用實證分析、定性與定量分析相結合的方法，提出了一套該企業的可行的發展戰略及策略調整方案。Adopting the theoretical and case analyses measures, there were 5 parts in the article as follows : the 1st part was to introduce the definition and standard of the s & m enterprises and analyze the function of their roles playing in the economy. the 2nd part was mainly to introduce the debt financing of the s & m enterprises and analyze the status in quo of their loan - applying by cases. the 3rd part was to analyze the reasons why the information dissymmetry leads the banks " credit admeasure for the s & m enterprises
全文採用理論分析和案例分析相結合的方法，文章共分為五個部分：第一部分是在介紹中小企業的定義及標準的基礎上，分析中小企業在經濟中的作用；第二部分主要介紹中小企業的債務融資，並對我國中小企業貸款的現狀進行了較為詳細的實證分析；第三部分著重分析信息不對稱引發銀行對中小企業實行信貸配給的產生機理；第四部分提出緩解我國中小企業貸款難的一些對策和建議；最後是結論。A notice by the obligee to assign its rights shall not be revoked, unless such revocation is consented to by the assignee. " combined with the author ' s own practice, this article discusses when conveying creditor ' s rights, if the debtee does not perform obligations to inform the debtor, afterwards obtains the transferee ' s written notice with the debtor ' s signature and affirmance, the conveyance is not absolutely invalid, as long as the transferee identifies the conveyance
文章結合作者自身實踐，論述了在債權轉讓中，債權人未履行通知債務人的義務，但事後經受讓人書面通知，債務人簽字確認的，只要受讓人能夠證明轉讓行為確實存在，該轉讓並非對債務人絕對無效。But domestic at the moment still not analyses the carding theory fruit to advertising semiotics theory research completely, hence, the research is reviewed by stages and classification to the advertising semiotics is contributed ; be aimed at now available text research defect, proposes a new angle to analyze advertising : the languages angle and the audient psychology angle, thus the meaning of advertisement can be understood more clearly designing the actual operation means of advertising semiotics and forecast advertising semiotics development tendency piece is also the original innovation. first section is the introduction, the profile was expounded against researches the aim, research target, research means together with research process
而目前國內還沒有對廣告符號學理論研究進行全面分析梳理的理論成果，因此，將廣告符號學分為導入期、發展期、繁榮期三個歷史時期，對每一時期進行回顧總結、文獻梳理，並歸納其特點與不足是本文的理論貢獻之一；針對現有研究方法的不足，力圖尋求一個研究方法的新視角，提出將索緒爾符號學研究方法更弦易幟：從最基本的語言出發來分析廣告、品牌，從受眾符號心理角度解釋文本意義的多樣化解讀並進行問卷的實證調查是本文的創新之二。From the point of the roles of both the active and negative aspects of the objective rational, this article adopts the theory of law positivism and the method of law economy analysis to discuss the roles and limitation of the meaning of the intention components of causality and the ultimate aim of the objective rational, and the internal economy principles or rules of the shipping economy and trade deduced from the shipping facts and the benthamism, the most avail of the most majority nations, the maximum of the whole avail of both the ship interests and the cargo interests, and the protection and promotion of the development of the shipping economy in the legislation area of the basis of liability of the carriers
摘要從目的理性在消極方面和積極方面作用角度出發，運用法律實證主義理論和法律經濟分析方法，論述了因果方面的目的成分的意義、目的理性的終極目的，以及從航運事實和功利主義所引出的航運經濟與貿易內在經濟法則或規律，最大多數國家的最大效用、船貨雙方整體效用最大化與促進保護航運經濟發展，在承運人責任基礎立法領域中的作用與局限性。For bloomfield, linguistics is a branch of psychology, and specifically of the positivistic brand of psychology known as “ behaviorism ”
在布龍菲爾德看來，語言學是心理學的分支，並且特別指出是心理學中帶有實證論特徵的行為主義的分支。Firstly, the dissertation discuss that the development city of has a deep bearing on pcee, founded on the relationship of pcee s formation and the shape of city. the suitable layout under some certain conditions of highway and city is recommended in accordance with the impact of highway on bourgeon of city ; quoting the theory of spider network construction, the dissertation demonstrated the optimized number of city entrance and exit fit for the formation and scale of city ; the obtained conclusions are confirmed by three related samples of eastern city
第一部分從出入口道路與城市形態相關性入手，論述出入口道路與城市發展關系；通過公路對城市發展影響的分析，提出公路與城市合理的連接形式及適宜條件；利用蛛網結構理論，得出適合大城市規模和形態的最優出入口數量；以東部三個大城市為實例，論證上述相關問題。Through the canalization to the marketing strategy research of the substantial evidence of the fuxin company, in the foundation that the author has collected large quantity of data, mainly using the relevant marketing theory of dr philip kotler, famous as " the father of marketing ", the author importantly expound that in the operating process, to small enterprise, there are six most important contents, that is : the market marketing environment analyzes, the market marketing investigation analyzes, the marketing segmentation, the choice of the marketing positioning, target market, the pricing of product, adjective pricing strategy, the marketing outlet management of the business and credit sale risk
本文作者通過對富新公司的營銷策略研究實證分析，在收集大量資料的基礎上，主要應用有「營銷學之父」稱謂的菲利普.科特勒（ philip . kotler ）博士有關營銷策略的相關理論，重點闡述了在經營運作過程中，對中小企業至關重要的六個方面的內容：市場營銷環境分析，市場營銷調研分析，市場細分、市場定位、目標市場的選擇，產品定價和價格調整戰略，企業的營銷渠道管理以及賒銷風險的問題。Charted with them, and guangzhou time units was preliminarily analyzed as well. secondly, the author introduced the way and the signification of temporal position analyse with examples. thirdly, taking on - the - spot survey method as a practical tool, the author obtained data of temporal distance between each time unit at the verge of different urban districts and the central time unit of the city
論文以廣州市為實證研究的對象，對廣州的市區范圍進行了時間單元的劃分並繪制出了時間單元圖，同時對廣州的時間單元滿意率進行了簡單的分析；接著以實例介紹了時間區位分析的方法和意義；然後利用實際測量法，在不同時間段測得廣州市時間中心到城建連片區各邊界點的時間距離，繪制出時間廓線，得出廣州市城建連片區的時間形態現狀及時間形態的日變化規律。The point analyses the composition and efficancy of the structure of corporate governance with the modern administration theory. lt systematically sets forth and compares the features and development of the structure of the corporate governance in chinese and western. by analyzing the present situation of our listing companies, it points out : " the internal control " can be considered the inevitable phenomenon, emerged in the period from the socialism planned economy to the market economy in china ' s state - owned enterprises. by the means of gathering a vast amount of data and analying cases and charts, it gives the conclutions : because the enterprise inform is progressed " step by step ", the internal controlling in our country has assumed its own features : the enterprise is in the concussion between the " super - powerful controp ' of external and the " super - weakly control " in internal. those popular phenomenon have been looked as the principle manifestation of " the internal control " which taking the national stock as the ma in part and holding the post of chainman of the board and the chief manager in company to the same man
本文利用現代管理理論和現代企業理論來剖析公司治理結構的組成和效率體現，對中西方公司治理結構的特徵和歷史發展作了較系統的闡述和比較，並且運用大量的數據對我國上市公司治理結構進行了實證分析，指出： 「內部人控制」是在我國社會主義經濟向市場經濟轉軌時期，國有企業公司治理結構中出現的一種必然現象。本文在闡述公司治理結構特徵和功效的基礎上，通過大量數據的收集、案例分析和圖表處理來分析我國企業治理結構的歷史變遷並揭示出：由於我國企業改革是「漸進式」的， 「內部人控制」表現出其自身的特點：企業處于外部「超強控制」和「超弱控制」的兩極震蕩中。作為最具我國現代企業代表特徵的上市公司，因為以國家股為持股主體，董事長和總經理兩職兼任的現象甚為普遍而成為目前企業事實上的「內部人控制」的主要表現形式。Classifying agricultural products according to resource intensity of, the research choused and analyzed representative products of different types. by measuring international competitiveness of china ' s agricultural products, the thesis anatomies their changing trend, and analyzes some products which have comparative advantage but have n ' t competitiveness in the practice. on the basis of this analysis, the thesis carries through theory and demonstration research from four aspects, factor, demand, trade bulwark and rivals, and analyzes the reasons why these products " competitiveness became lower
研究通過對中國主要農產品的競爭力的測定，詳細剖析了我國近年來農產品競爭力的變動趨勢，對一些生產上具有比較優勢，而實際貿易中卻不具有競爭力的農產品進行了分析對比，在上述分析基礎上，研究將影響農產品國際競爭力的因素分為要素、需求、貿易壁壘和同業競爭四大類，並分別從各類因素入手進行理論和實證研究，分析這些農產品競爭力減弱或不具有競爭力的癥結所在。According the original thoughts, this paper circumstantiates how to carry this theory into chinese practice and how to eliminate the fundamental shortcomings if foreign standards applied mechanically. therefore, in a creative way, this paper establishes a feasible eva appraisal system according to chinese listed companies " character and demonstrates it on some listed companies, such as sichuan changhong co. ; tsingtao brewery company ; and harbor line companies. in one word, this paper wishes to provide a set of more practical and predictable standard in comparison with roe and eps
本論文正是根據其理論，首先著重對目前如何將經濟增加值實際運用於評估中國上市公司業績，進行針對性的分析和探討，從而逐步剔除機械套用國外指標體系的根本性缺陷，然後按照中國證券投資市場的特徵，創造性地建立一套符合中國實情地指標體系，同時運用這一指標體系對四川長虹、青島啤酒以及整個港口行業的上市公司五年間的業績變化情況做了仔細的運算和分析，並與現行的凈資產收益率、每股收益進行實證分析、比較，以期為上市公司業績評價提供一種更有預見性、更可行的指標體系。Thus it has provided the political basis for the penalty mitigation ; the initiation thinkers and the criminal classical school, the criminal real diagnosis school of thought and the new social defense discusses and so on provide penalty mitigation with deep rationale
啟蒙思想家和刑事古典學派、刑事實證學派和新社會防衛論等的刑罰輕緩思想，使刑罰輕緩化具備了深厚的理論支持。The conclusion is : multiobjective programming and fuzzy programming are superior to the traditional markowitz model, compart : s the dynamic models with the static models, the former can reponse more soon to the wave of the stock price, so we can adjust period by period based on the dynamic models
本文得出的結論是：多目標規劃及模糊規劃等方法優于傳統的馬柯維茨模型，在實證檢驗中表現出更高的投資效率，動態的模型與靜態的模型相比，能更快地對股價波動作出反應，可進行逐期調整。This thesis analyzes the mutual, complemental and fit relationship between technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of a corporation in a comparably systematic and complete way based on the mode of integrated management by reviewing, analyzing and summarizing relative references. based on practical definitions of the concepts and variables appearing in the analysis of the relationship, investigative papers have been designed and possible development situations of technology 、 the corporate supply chain and organizational structure of different enterprises have been described in the way of determining the nature. by the statistics and analyses of the investigative papers, relativity, with the method of multi - linearity - regress analysis, and by investigating enterprises " performance in different dimensions and establishing a math mode of the relationship between
本文在企業一體化管理模式的基礎上，通過文獻資料法對相關文獻進行回顧和總結分析，較系統和全面地論述了企業技術與組織結構、組織結構和供應鏈之間存在的互動、互補和匹配關系，對這一關系中的概念和變量進行操作化定義，設計出三者對應的指標體系的調查問卷，定性描述在不同企業的技術、組織結構和供應鏈的發展狀況，通過對調查所得問卷進行統計分析，運用相關性分析和多元線性回歸分析等方法，實證調查企業在不同維度狀態下的績效，建立企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈與企業的績效之間關系的數學模型，證明企業技術、組織結構、供應鏈和企業績效存在一定的相關性，企業技術、組織結構和供應鏈三者之間的匹配關系可以影響和預測企業的績效，只有當企業的各影響因素之間相互匹配的時候，企業整體運做的效率和效果將最好。And besides that, it also can indirectly influence the cognitive loyalty and affective loyalty through the media variables of customer satisfaction and customer trust. however, it is found that the customer satisfaction and customer trust have no direct effect on conative loyalty and action loyalty. at the same time, the causality among the multi - dimensional loyalty is supported by the findings of the empirical study, which further interprets the complicate causality chain of the variables
研究結論表明，各測量量表具有良好的信度和效度;商店印象不僅直接影響認知忠誠、情感忠誠、意向忠誠和行為忠誠，而且還通過顧客滿意和顧客信任間接影響認知忠誠和情感忠誠，但顧客滿意和顧客信任對意向忠誠和行為忠誠卻沒有直接影響;顧客忠誠四個維度間的因果關系也得到實證支持，進而初步理清變量之間復雜的因果關系鏈。Scientific interpretation is influenced by the concept of logical positivism.
邏輯實證論的概念對於人們進行科學判斷很有影響。The passive voice is avoided by good writers. positive statements are more persuasive than normative statements
好的作家避免使用被動語態。實證論述比規范論述更有說服力。The seventh chapter discusses the feasibility and important meaning of hunan provincial golden triangle regional urban construction integration, whose demonstratin is that changsha, zhuzhou and xiangtan, the three cities are united into one city. based on the analyse and summarization on the tentative strategy of economic integration of the three cities, this chapter puts forwards and sets forth the strategetic connotation of uniting cites
第七章，以長沙、株洲、湘潭三市合併連城戰略為實證，論述了湖南省會「金三角」區域內城鎮結構整合的可行性及重大價值和意義；在對長株潭經濟一體化戰略嘗試進行分析總結的基礎上，提出並闡述了合併連城戰略的內涵。This imc had testified the real value of imc in application and had provided a theory and an operation sample for the moon cake or even the food business enterprises
用實證論證了整合營銷傳播理論的實踐應用價值，為月餅乃至食品企業的營銷策劃提供了理論依據和操作樣本。分享友人