寬展系數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [kuānzhǎnxìshǔ]
寬展系數
英文
coefficient of spread-
This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。Topics discussed included the progress in windshear alerting service, amendment 72 to icao annex 3, re - organization of airspace in the south china sea, the annual survey on services provided by the hong kong observatory, world area forecast system wafs transition matters, the launch of broadband amids and the progress on automatic dependent surveillance controller pilot data link communication ads cpdlc and aircraft meteorological data relay amdar. fig. 15 meeting on aviation weather services with air traffic management bureau, civil aviation administration of china, 12 november 2001, beijing
會上討論多項議題，包括風切變警告服務的最新進展國際民用航空組織icao附件3須作出的第72號修訂中國南海空域的重組天文臺的周年服務意見調查世界航空區域預報系統wafs過渡事宜推出寬頻航空氣象資料發送系統amids ，以及自動從屬監視系統飛行員管制員數據鏈通訊ads cpdlc和飛機氣象數據下傳amdar計劃的最新進展。The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function
作為遺傳演算法的具體實施：根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料，建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫；構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數；根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求，建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法；首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術，以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時，兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求；在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件，實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件，實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求；使用權重系數變化法，實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。We have calculated and plotted the curves of the refractive index, group velocity index, lowest - order and second - order dispersion indexes as a function of wavelength. the lowest - order and higher - order dispersion - induced broadening and deforming of light pulses is analyzed for various pulse shapes, such as gaussian, super - gaussian and hyperbolic secant pulses
給出了折射率、群速指數、低階和二階色散系數隨波長變化的關系曲線，研究了高斯脈沖、超高斯脈沖和雙曲正割脈沖等超短脈沖在clbo晶體中傳播時，由於低階色散和高階色散引起的脈沖展寬和形變。This thesis aims at the explanation of the concept and the current situation of boardband communication. various methodologies are implemented such as cultural heritage data method, investigation and visiting method, mathematic statistics method, and contrast - analysis method etc. the introduction of boardband communication development in sichuan cnc co. ( cnc ), which the author functions, will be focused to analyses the markets at home and abroad. the thesis also provides an overall study of the rivals, the competitive capacity and methods of cnc in chengdu in order to accomplish a systematic conclusion towards the improvement of the technology service strategy in cnc
本文運用了文獻資料法、調查訪問法、數理統計法、對比分析法等研究方法，對寬帶通信的概念及其發展現狀做了闡述；對其國內外市場進行分析，重點對筆者就職的四川網通公司的寬帶通信發展情況做了介紹；對在成都這塊激烈競爭市場中的競爭對手及其競爭能力、競爭手段進行了全面分析；就四川網通公司的寬帶通信技術服務質量作用做了系統地探討。Teachers in the past put much time and many efforts in the * so - called " exercises sea tactics ", but students still can not achieve good ideation as well as the examination results., in the recent years, thanks to the recognition of the agile and integrative application of the basic knowledge as the college entrance examination focuses closely on the general outline of the texts, teachers hence have an opportunity to pay much attention to working over the texts, laying solid foundation and fostering ability for the students. this article describes, through teaching practice, mainly on how to " press close to the texts while insist on necessary versatility ", it includes : 1. design the scene of the question so as to introduce the topic, emphasis on the knowledge process
這篇文章主要通過一些教學實踐談談如何「貼近課本，有所變通」 ，主要從如下幾個方面進行闡述： （ 1 ）設計問題情境引入課題，注重展示知識的形成過程（ 2 ）注重變式教學，挖掘課本中例題、習題的內涵，或將原例題中的條件或結論改變一下，使之成為一個新例題；或將教材中的一些例題、習題改編為_些開放題進行教學，培養學生的創新能力和創新精神；或對課本例題、習題的解法來一個拓寬，探索其多解性（ 3 ）重視課本知識的歸納，培養學生的概括能力（ 4 ）將課本中的數學問題與生活中的實際問題聯系起來，強調數學的應用（ 5 ）在講解例、習題的過程中，融入數學史和數學的美學知識，激發學生的學習興趣。( 5 ) the ability of carry out a porous shock compression experiments with uncertainty less than 20 % has been had, and then there is a possibility to obtain at high pressure with uncertainty less than 10 %. ( 6 ) another method to get, utilizing the method 3 p _ ( c ) and shock compression data, has been investigated. it has been shown preliminarily that there a simple phenomenal project to calculate by utiliaing this method
第三方面，考察了以實驗數據計算的一些情況，獲得的主要結果為（ 5 ）就目前所能達到的實驗精度，開展具有適當初始疏鬆度的疏鬆材料的沖擊壓縮實驗可提供不確定度10的高壓實驗測量值； （ 6 ）利用本文給出的冷壓與沖擊壓縮實驗數據聯立的方法計算了大量金屬的寬熱力學范圍的男，初步的分析表明，以該方法為基礎可形成一種更多保留實驗信息的gruneisen系數唯象計算方法。The system is developed by ourselves on the basis of the project which is titled. multimedia broad bandwidth network engineering and been responsible by the author of this thesis. the hfc network transmission based techniques of internet dual access, user set - top - box access, stock broadcasting, standard video broadcasting, distant education, etc. are addressed. this system can provide information highway to telecommunication and tv broadcasting to run multimedia services and be suitable for the status of our nation and the economic burden of our public
本論文以作者負責的項目「山東勝利油田多媒體寬帶網路工程」為背景，闡述了本單位自主開發的「基於hfc網路多媒體寬帶傳輸系統」的原理、功能和技術特點，論述了基於hfc傳輸網路下的： internet雙向接入技術和用戶端機頂盒接入技術及股票發送、準視頻廣播、遠程教育等高速數據廣播技術在hfc網路工程中的實現，說明了該系統能夠為電信和廣電全面開展多媒體增值業務提供一套適合我國國情、滿足我國公眾經濟承受能力的信息高速公路完整解決方案。The main part and key technique of the cpa system is study : the generation of the femtosecond laser pulse is study, the modulation and maintenance of the ti : s laser is learned ; the types of the measurement for ultrashort laser pulse is generalized and the interferometric autocorrelation is expatiated ; the varieties of the stretchers is sum up and aberration - free stretcher is calculated and optimized to improve the stretching ratio ; the pulse selection is analyzed and a single pulse can be selected successful from the pulse train at a repetition rate of 82mhz ; the kinds of the amplifier in cpa system is gathered up, the eight - pass pre - amplifier and a good many effects in it is investigated. finally, the second, third and fourth - order dispersions in cpa system is analyzed systemicly, and the according means for dispersion compensation is worked out
對cpa系統的主要環節及關鍵技術進行了研究：掌握了鈦寶石激光器的調節和維護技術，較深入地研究了飛秒激光脈沖產生的機理，其中對群速色散、自相位調制、自鎖模等問題進行了詳盡的分析；總結了超短激光脈沖的測量技術，重點研究了干涉自相關測量法；在總結展寬器類型的基礎上，對無象差展寬器進行了理論計算、優化設計，提高了展寬倍數；深入論述了脈沖列的選單問題，熟練掌握了脈沖選單技術。With the high accurate transfer function it is possible to design frequency characteristic compensator to eliminate the mechanic resonance frequency characteristic of the control object. the fast steering mirror system closed bandwidth is no longer restricted by the mechanic resonance frequency and the closed bandwidth is expanded effectively
在獲得對象的高精度傳遞函數以後，使用零極點對消的方法補償系統的機械諧振，有效地擴展了快速控制反射鏡系統的帶寬，使快速控制反射鏡系統的閉環帶寬不再受制於系統的開環諧振頻率。That test part of the software is primarily used to complete the test of some parameters, such as time base, time - expand, time interval, voltage interval, vertical, stable state, transient state and scanning linearity. the result of the test needs to be analyzed and judged. clear user interface and timely warnings for mistakes of testing process inside because of the user ' s fault operating make whole test process more easier than it did on a time
該軟體的測試部分主要用於完成對示波器掃描時間系數、擴展掃描時間系數、 t時間測量、 v電壓測量、垂直偏轉系數、頻帶寬度、校準信號、脈沖瞬態響應、掃描線性誤差時等參數的測試檢定任務，並對測試結果進行及時的分析和判斷，由於界面清晰，而且對測試過程中由於用戶的誤操作都有及時的錯誤提示，使得整個測試過程簡單易行，對于用戶來講掌握起來也更為方便些。First calculate the math model of each department of the hpvs, and analyze it ’ s character of the scope with frequency in theory, and base on this some different control methods are designed to resolve the system ’ s stability and expand it ’ s frequency band
首先基於液壓振動系統的數學模型，對系統的穩定性和動態特性加以分析，並在此基礎上設計不同的控制演算法以達到展寬頻帶寬度的要求。We encoded and optimized the filter to design the algorithm for filter. computer simulation of complete simulation has demonstrated that the new filtering technique can significantly not only reduce the width relative deviation and the area relative deviation of the image, but also improve the resolution and the focal depth. it provides directive basis for the development of the experiment and the practicability of the technology
計算機模擬結果表明，通過在非瞳孔面的適當分數傅立葉變換面上加入優化設計的位相型濾波器，可有效減小光刻圖形的線寬偏差和面積偏差，提高成像系統的解析度和焦深，為分數域濾波改善光刻圖形質量實驗的開展和這一解析度增強技術走向實用化提供了指導依據。The digital signal processing, with its superior performances over the analog processing, has drawn wide attentions in the engineering area provide an idea development mode for electronic reconnaissance system, which is different form the communication system in its wide - band processing
數字處理比模擬處理有更優越的性能，正受到工程界越來越多的關注。通信領域軟體無線電的成功應用為電子偵察系統的發展提供了一種理想的模式。電子偵察系統與通信系統最大的區別在於寬帶處理。With the fast development of modern electronic technology, electronic reconnaissance equipment is facing the challenges from the more and more complicated electromagnetic environment. the wide band, the digitization, multi - purpose, the software already became the tendency which the electronic reconnaissance equipment develops
隨著現代電子技術的不斷發展，電子偵察系統面臨的電磁環境日益復雜多變，寬帶化、數字化、多功能、軟體化已經成為電子偵察設備發展的趨勢。In order to supply the main two services ? vod ( video on demand ) and iptv which are used popularly in the application, 8010r & d designed a new streaming media system based on our new operating system named digital organic system ( dos ) with high dependability, high concurrence, low - price - high - efficiency and high retractility as its characters. in our stream media system, there are three important components
當前政府正在大力推廣internet及寬帶網路，加之正在興起的網路電視計劃，這些因素極大的推動了網路流媒體業務的迅速發展。針對目前流媒體應用最廣泛的視頻點播和在線直播服務， 8010實驗室自主研發了具有高可靠性、高並發性、高性價比及高伸縮性的數字有機體流媒體播放系統。Since cellular network technology was put forward by bell lab, mobile communication has entered into a fast development period. from first analog generation to second digital generation, and up to wideband 3g and so - called 4g at present, mobile communication aims to personal communication
從第一代的模擬通信到第二代的數字通信，直至第三代的寬帶通信和目前人們提出的所謂4g寬帶多媒體系統，都是在向著個人通信的目標發展。After analyzing and studying the characteristics of the sequence generation of grey system theory, this paper proposes the concept of three - dimensional data sequence, extends the grey system theory from one - dimensional data sequence to three - dimensional data sequence and enlarges the application range of the theory in engineering. this paper also proposes a decomposition coefficient selection method and a partial concave - convex characteristic decision method to the preference generation, which can solve the problem that the internal point generated by the original method was inconsistent with the actual system. considering the errors existed in ends generation with step ratio and smooth ratio methods, the author proposes a tendency average generation and improves the quality of the generation greatly
灰色建模與逆向工程兩者有其十分相似的內在關系，本文通過學科交叉，深入研究兩種不同學科理論，在繼承灰色系統理論這一我國原創性理論思想的基礎上，補充和豐富了新的內涵並將其滲透到逆向工程中的數據測量與數據處理技術的應用之中，使機械工程中甚少應用的這一灰色系統理論得到了進一步的拓展，主要成果如下: 1 .分析研究了灰色系統理論中序列生成的特點，提出了三維數據序列的概念，將灰理論的一維數據序列拓展到三維數據序列，拓寬了灰理論在工程中的應用范圍;提出了有偏生成演算法中生成系數分解選取方法和數據序列點局部凹凸特性決定生成系數的方法，解決了原有方法生成內點與實際系統不一致的現象;針對級比和光滑比用於生成端點有較大誤差的情況，提出了趨勢均值生成演算法，大大提高了端點生成的精度。Firstly, the distortion of rolled piece and the designing method in the beforehand slit pass and slit pass has been analyzed. secondly, based on the research production of predecessor and research of the author, card system selected some corresponding experience formulas such as roll force, roll moment, roll temperature and roll consume, and established spread model in the beforehand slit pass and slit pass and the distribution model of elongation coefficient. subsequently, card system applied the dynamic programming method with minimum roll consume and optimized its pass system
本文以圓鋼雙線切分為基本實體模型，著重分析了預切分孔型和切分孔型在軋制過程中的變形特點及相應的孔型設計方法；基於前人的研究成果及作者的探索，選擇了相應的軋制力、軋制力矩、溫度及能耗模型，建立了預切分和切分的寬展及延伸系數的分配模型；應用動態規劃法以能耗最小為目標函數對孔型系統進行了優化設計；利用visualbasic6 . 0和microsoftaccess數據庫的連接，建立了數據查詢系統，以visualbasic6 . 0和autocad之間的介面在vb環境下完成了斷面孔型圖的繪制。In this paper a newly develoed helical coordinates is used to make out the solution of electromagnetic fields in the helix gap and calculate dispersion characteristics of tape helix slow wave structure for the first time. strict boundary conditions for magnetic fields are adopted and are treated rigorously by fourier expansion. besides, the radial propagation constant of every layer in the dielectric - loaded region is differentiated. some of practical tape helix slow wave structures have been calculated for dispersion characteristics and the calculated values accord with measured values very well. the authors also compare the calculated results with experiments for different structures by changing tape thickness or other structure parameters and find that the theory in the paper is universal
本文首次運用螺旋坐標系給出了帶狀螺旋線縫隙內的電磁場解，並據此計算了帶狀螺旋慢波結構的色散特性.文中採用了嚴格的邊界條件，並以傅立葉展開進行了嚴格的數學處理.另外還首次對有介質區域內各層的徑向傳輸系數作了區別.本文使用這種方法計算了我們已研製的一些寬帶高功率行波管所用的慢波線結構的色散特性，理論與實驗符合得很好.我們還計算了不同結構參數對色散特性的影響，並與實驗作了對照，發現本文的理論有一定的普適性分享友人