射影定理 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shèyǐngdìnglǐ]
射影定理 英文
projective theorem
  • 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用推力或彈力送出） shoot; fire 2 （液體受到壓力迅速擠出） discharge in a jet 3 （放出） ...
  • 影 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物體擋住光線后映出的形象） shadow 2 （鏡中、水面等反映出來的物體形象） reflection; image...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 （物質組織的條紋） texture; grain （in wood skin etc ） 2 （道理;事理） reason; logic; tru...
  1. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  2. Having combined external ballistics with gunnery and proceeded from the practical needs of the field artillery, the influence to the firing accuracy by artillery metro report and the improved measures have been studied and analyzed in this essay, thus having obtained a series of valuable and pragmatic conclusions which mean a lot in practical application

    論文結合外彈道學理論和炮兵射擊學理論，從地面炮兵的實際需要出發，具體研究了地面炮兵氣象通報對射擊精度的影響及改進措施，提出了建立我軍地面炮兵專用層權及通用層權的方法及改進計算機通報的措施，得出了一系列具有一定實用價值與相當指導意義的結論。
  3. Based on the close analysis of the influence factors of the vertical bearing capacity, circular aperture extension theory is employed to establish the computing formulas for the pile vertical stress and the foundation vertical bearing capacity, respectively. moreover, with analyzing the features of the calculation parameters such as materials of gunite mortar, jet pressure, diameter of the jet pipe, pile length, pile layout, a design theory for chemical churning pile composite foundation is proposed. then, the variation of the pipe deformation with loads, the deformation coordination of pile and soil are studied

    在此基礎上深入探討了旋噴樁的樁土受力特性及其復合地基的加固機理，從影響旋噴樁復合地基豎向承載力的因素入手，基於圓孔擴張理論給出了樁體豎向應力及旋噴樁復合地基的豎向承載力計算公式;通過對噴射漿液、噴射壓力選取、噴射直徑估算、樁長及樁位設計等各種計算參數的深入分析和研究，提出了一套相應的旋噴樁復合地基設計計算方法;通過計算分析，深入探討了旋噴樁復合地基變形隨荷載變化規律、樁和樁間土變形協調關系、樁土應力比及復合地基壓縮模量的確定，並提出相應的設計方法和修正參數;此外，結合工程應用，對旋噴樁復合地基的施工技術及其現場質量檢測方法進行了較全面的探討。
  4. The electronic temperature, intensities of all lines and continuous spectra gradually increased with the increment of laser energy, and they got to maximum at different laser energy. our results of copper and aluminum show that there are possibly different thresholds of laser energy to electronic temperature and intensities of emission spectra of laser ablated plasma. at the different environmental gas pressure, spatial emission intensity distribution is explained by the competition among " heat reservoir effect ", " confined effect " and " s hadow effect "

    認為cu等離子體羽的發光機制是由電子與粒子的碰撞傳能、電子與離子的復合形成的；隨激光能量的增加， cu等離子體特徵輻射（分立譜） 、連續背景輻射（連續譜） 、電子溫度都出現最大值；結合對al的實驗結果說明：激光燒蝕金屬產生的等離子體，其特徵輻射、連續輻射、電子溫度可能都存在一定的能量閾值；背景氣壓對激光燒蝕等離子體譜線的影響，其機理可以認為是「熱庫效應」 、 「約束效應」及「陰影效應」相互競爭的綜合結果。
  5. The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part

    本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究，為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎； （ 2 ）討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響，建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型（包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等）與海洋混響模型，模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號； （ 3 ）深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架，給出各個具體功能模塊組成，討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理，並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊，給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程； （ 4 ）根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體，通過網路與控制系統相連，組成完整的魚雷模擬器。
  6. At last, the conclusions of the whole thesis are drawn, and it is put forward that the future research emphases on the infrared radiation absorption ct technology should focus on : instantly get the absorption projections are the crucial factor to utilize the technology industrially ; on the basis of the hypothesis that the gas is ideal gas, species concentration of particular gas medium can be measured at the same time, which must be helpful to comprehend combustion essence ; if laser source to replaces blackbody stove, for irradiant flame, interferometric projection can be attained, and its temperature distribution will known

    最後，對全文進行了總結，並指出今後研究工作重點。指出：瞬時得到各方向的投影是此技術實用化關鍵；在獲得溫度分佈信息基礎上，進行必要的假設和推導，能同時得到火焰中某特定組分濃度的分佈，這必將進一步我們對燃燒本質的理解；利用方向性好，輻射強度高的激光源代替常規的黑體爐，能得到輻射干涉投影圖像，這樣就能測量所介紹系統不能測量的發光火焰溫度分佈。
  7. Abstract : a new method for determining proximity parameters, and in electron - beam lithography is introduced on the assumption that the point exposure spread function is composed of two gaussians. a single line is used as test pattern to determine proximity effect parameters and the normalization approach is adopted in experimental data transaction in order to eliminate the need of measuring exposure clearing dose of the resist. furthermore, the parameters acquired by this method are successfully used for proximity effect correction in electron - beam lithography on the same experimental conditions

    文摘:在電子散射能量沉積為雙高斯分佈的前提下，提出了一種提取電子束光刻中電子散射參數，和的新方法.該方法使用單線條作為測試圖形.為了避免測定光刻膠的顯影閾值，在實驗數據處理中使用歸一化方法.此外，用此方法提取的電子散射參數被成功地用於相同實驗條件下的電子束臨近效應校正
  8. Then, the method of measuring hrtf by mit and cipic laboratory is briefly reviewed. after that, by using sound wave scatter theory and rigid sphere model of head, a simple method for calculation hrtf is proposed. and validating that method through psychoacoustics experiment, and matching database for realizing individual hrtf

    然後簡述了麻省理工學院和cipic實驗室測量hrtf的方法，通過聲波的散射理論以及利用人頭模型提出一種簡化的理論計算對頭部尺寸對聲音定位的影響進行了理論分析，並且利用心理學測試驗證利用匹配數據庫實現hrtf的個性化。
  9. Modeling : this thesis develops a method different from traditional techniques that begins with the cylindrical projection of a generic model and its seamless global texture map using multiresolution technique, and then automatically fit the unwrapped cylindrical projected mesh to the texture map with an improved algorithm that based on 2d morphing to specify corresponding feature points ( or lines ). finally, we propose a formula of inverse cylindrical projection to recompose the deformed mesh, and after the texture mapping a photo - realistic individual facial model is created

    採用多解析度技術構造紋理無縫拼接圖，然後把三維網格模型投影到圓柱面上並展開，根據二維圖象變形技術中特徵點匹配演算法的數學思想，將匹配公式進行改進后應用於模型網格點的適配，在作了一定假設后推導出逆向圓柱映射的計算公式，再將適配后的柱面網格映射回去，最後進行紋理映射生成真實感的特定人臉的三維模型。
  10. Aberration of electronic lens made by electron gun and aberration of magnetic deflection system made by dy are comprehensively investigated, so is the shadow mask ' s effect on electron beam landing screen error. the conclusion can be get that, because the distribution of electron beam landing screen ( distribution of luminance ) is affected by many kinds of factors, it cannot get the correct function by calculation, and should be get by measurement instead

    全面分析了cpt電子槍發射系統形成的電子透鏡像差與磁偏轉系統形成的偏轉像差；分析了蔭罩的自身厚度與位移對電子束著屏的影響，並由此得出結論，著屏電子束分佈（即亮度分佈）受著許多因素的影響，理論分析是半定量的，著屏電子束分佈需要用精確的測量儀器來測量。
  11. The electric heat components and heated components in resistor furnace were regarded as research object, the simplified model was provided on the basis of simplification of studied objects, the thermotechnical theoretical calculation and analysis for it were done by utilizing radiation heat transfer theory, some main factors influencing the temperature of electric heat component were obtained on condition that the hot load for the heated component be constant, thermotechnical engineering scheme by which the service life for resistor component could be prolonged, was raised

    摘要以電阻爐中的電熱元件和被加熱元件為研究對象，經過簡化提出簡化模型，運用輻射換熱理論對其進行了熱工方面的理論計算和分析，在被加熱元件熱負荷一定的情況下，得出了影響電熱元件溫度的幾大要點，提出了延長電熱元件使用壽命的熱工技術方案。
  12. Directly painting textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport is a new issue of human - computer interface ( hci ). this paper presents a method to solve this issue. it converts the position information of the texture pixels of texture map into color information ， and then transfers both the coordinates and the color of texture pixels into screen through texture mapping at the same time. only is the color information of texture pixels converted into illumination by calculating the normal and the angle of ray incidence of the screen pixel in the method. the texture coordinates are firstly converted into the color information by generating another texture map ， which is called information map whose pixels ' color represents the coordinates information. and then the corresponding texture coordinates are mapped into screen reference frame by texture mapping and stored into information buffer for later use. so we can obtain the texture coordinates of screen pixels correspondingly by decoding from information buffer. after optimizing ， we can paint textures on top of 3d objects in 3d perspective viewport in real time. the paper also gives some examples and related definitions of using additional information of 2d texture map for 3d graph generating

    針對三維逶視投影視圖中對三維物體表面紋理直接進行噴繪，以獲得復雜紋理圖這一計算機圖形交互技術這一新問題，研究了一種將紋理圖的象素位置信息轉換成彩色信息，然後利用紋理映射將紋理坐標連同該點上的顏色值一起傳遞到與屏幕象素對應的可見點上的方法，其中顏色值依該點處的入射光線方向和表面法向被進一步轉換為光強值，而紋理坐標則被解碼后還原成與該可見點對應的紋理坐標，被存入信息緩沖器中，供以後使用，通過解碼，可根據屏幕點直接得到對應紋理象素點的坐標，經過演算法優化，實現了對三維物體表面紋理的實時噴繪；同時闡述了在三維圖象生成技術中使用附加紋理信息的應用實例以及相關定義
  13. Then we have : theorem 1 provided that h = be a weak hopf - coalgebra ; then we have : in the third section, we mainly study the - comudules : the weak hopf - comodules ; and we get the main results as : theorem 2 suppose c is a - coalgebra, then we say : ( a ) there is a one - to - one correspondence between ( isomorphic classses of ) right - comoduleover c and ( isomorphic classes of ) rational - graded left c * - modules

    為c在訂上的模作用，它在直和項上的模作用形式為：上面三步影射依次為： z嗆p （叩廣。 ，山二clmhxclmhx ；吮z ；麗，遲兒的；是指q與c之間的自然匹配定理2設c為7t一余代數，則以下結論成立： （ a ） c上的右。
  14. Specifies the specular color interpolated from vertex components during gouraud shading

    指定在高氏陰影處理期間從頂點分量經過插值計算出的反射顏色。
  15. Diffuse specifies the diffuse color interpolated from vertex components during gouraud shading

    指定在高氏陰影處理期間從頂點分量經過插值計算出的漫射顏色。
  16. An idea to establish a cancellation database on the basis of the smooth of rcs of the protected target is also introduced the field scattered by facets and fringes and the multiple scattering effect are calculated by a hybridization of the theory of physical optics, equivalent currents and areal projection - physical optics, which are utilized to compute the rcs of an aeroplane

    還提出了根據被保護目標rcs的平滑值確定對消數據庫的思想。應用物理光學法、等效電磁流法和區域投影物理光學方法計算了面元散射場、劈邊緣繞射場以及多次散射場，採用此方法計算了某飛機的rcs ，並對該目標的rcs進行了平滑處理。
  17. ( ii ) if a is projectively flat, then the shen - metric f is projectively flat if and only if / 3 is paralell with respect to a

    定理4 . 2 （ i ）若sllen度量f一互紹止射影平坦，則。射影平坦當且僅當口關于。
  18. In last section we propose a new method for image classification and recognition, and the result of experiment shows that the method is effective with classification accuracy of 96. 67 %. the main creative points in this paper are : propose the concepts of dimension - reduction function and embedding function, define the projection index in term of linear operator and prove two relevant theorems ; design a method to estimate the intrinsic dimension ; put forward an classification algorithm based on lle

    本文的主要創新點在於：提出了降維映射和嵌入映射的概念；給出了投影指標的嚴格定義，證明了兩個相關定理；提出了一種用於估計本徵維數的方法並設計了實用演算法；提出了一種基於局部線性重構思想的分類和識別方法。
  19. The effect of electric field in the polarizer in the research of laser induced damage was analyzed, and on the basis of it, low losses laser polarizer was designed. based on the analyses, temperature distribution of optical film layers irradiated by the laser pulse was calculated with the alternating direction - implicit technique. from the results, we adjusted the technique parameters

    分析了薄膜內電場分佈對輻射穩定性的影響，並在此基礎上，設計了低損耗的激光偏振膜；從溫度場設計的角度出發，利用交替方向隱式原理編制了膜層內溫度分佈數值計算程序，通過計算薄膜熱參數對膜層內溫度分佈的影響，對沉積工藝進行了相應的調整。
  20. In this paper, we are concerned with the sizes of t - blocking sets, ( k, r ) - arcs and caps in finite projective spaces, not only giving one theorem an elementary proof, improving some theorem " s results, but also proving some new exact values

    本文研究了有限射影空間中t - blocking集， arcs和caps中元素個數的上界值。不僅用自己的方法簡化了某些定理的證明過程，改進了一些定理的結果，而且還證明了一些新的精確值和上界值。
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