射電波束 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shèdiànbōshù]
射電波束
英文
radio beam- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 (有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象) electricity 2 (電報) telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 (觸電) give...
- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 (捆; 系) bind; tie 2 (控制; 約束)control; restrain Ⅱ量詞(用於捆在一起的東西) bundle;...
- 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
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The free-bound continuum is strongest in the optical regime, whereas the free-free continuum dominates in the radio and infrared regimes.
自由-束縛連續輻射在光學波段最強,自由-自由連續輻射主要在射電和紅外波段。The experimental results show : the flattop phenomenon on the diode voltage pulse was very apparent for using the carbon fiber cathode, that is to say, the pulse duration of the diode voltage was widened ; moreover, under the condition of the same power of microwave, the pulse duration of the out - put microwave was prolonged by about 30 % ; the peak power of the microwave was enhanced by 3db
通過在裝置上做的兩種陰極的對比實驗,結果顯示:碳纖維陰極的使用,改善了電子束質量,使輻射微波的脈寬增加了30 %以上,輻射主瓣方向上的功率密度提高了3db以上,頻譜分佈較純凈,實現了微波的高效輸出。When electrons move in spirals around magnetic lines of force, radio waves are produced and radiated out along the two magnetic poles of the star. usually, the rotational axis of the neutron star does not align with the magnetic axis. the radiation beams will sweep around and create the
通常恆星的自轉軸和磁軸並不一致,中子星亦不例外,所以沿著磁軸向外發射的無線電波束,在中子星自轉的帶動下,便會如燈塔般向宇宙掃射,這便是著名的Ironically, the detailed reasons as to how the radio beam is produced may not be important astronomically.
具有諷刺意義的是,產生射電波束的詳細原因在天文上,這也許並不重要。And when the array transmits back to the cell - phone user, the processor sends an out - of - phase signal to one of the antennas, generating a radio beam that runs from north to south
當陣列發射訊號給行動電話用戶時,處理器會傳送一個異相的訊號到其中一個天線,產生由北往南的無線電波束。Phase array radar can scan beams fast by controlling the phase of radiator elements in the antenna aperture surface, which shows many excellences such as agility, change celerity and multifunction. therefore, phase array radar is fit for the necessity of combat readiness
這種雷達通過電的方式控制天線孔徑面上各輻射單元的相位變化,以實現波束的快速掃描,使其具有靈活、變化快速、多功能等優點,適應戰備需要。Space charge wave revision to the electron beam bunching caused by the radiation wave in the klystron
在速調管中空間電荷波對輻射波引起的電子束群聚的修正Subnanosecond millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator, based on superradiance mechanism, was a novelty microwave device developed in last few years. the dependence of peak power on the square of the density of electron beam is almost linear
基於超輻射機理的亞納秒毫米波微波器件是近幾年發展起來的一種新型微波器件,其輻射功率與參與束波互作用的電子束密度的平方成正比關系。Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented
採用pic方法,通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器,分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。The multi - beam receiver is also uniquely suited for resolving one of the nagging problems of modern radio - telescopy : screening out radio frequency interference ( rfi )
多波束接收器也是唯一適合解決現代射電望遠鏡的一個通病:濾掉電波干擾。The modified traveling wave monopole model is employed in simulating the electron beam in crt of computer vdu. meanwhile acceleration fields of the electron beam are studied in details and its expression given for the first time with measured results. a novel analyzing method is proposed to study the spectrum of electromagnetic information leakage based on the viewpoint of field point, which has been verified effective by experiments
採用經修正的行波單極子模型模擬計算機陰極射線管顯示器電子束,並詳細研究了電子束的加速場,首次給出了其計算公式和實驗測試結果;還提出了一種新的從場點出發的信息電磁泄漏頻譜分析方法,實驗證明了其有效性; 3At present, feas have potential for use as an electron source in a wide variety of applications, including microwave power amplifiers ( such as twts, klystron ), flat panel displays, electron microscopy, and electron beam lithography
目前,場致發射陣列陰極的應用領域十分廣泛,主要包括微波器件(應用於twts , klystron等) 、平板顯示器( feds ) 、電子顯微鏡及電子束刻蝕系統等。其中,應用研究的焦點主要集中在平板顯示器和射頻功率放大器。The phase shifter, as a important component in transmit / receive ( t / r ) module of phased array radar, steer the electronic beam for inertialess scanning
移相器是相控陣雷達發射/接收( t / r )組件的重要組成部分,用來控制雷達波束的無慣性電掃描。The improved microwave output power and efficiency are obtained. ( 1 ) the radial klystron oscillator with foldaway - concentric cylindrical resonant cavity is researched firstly
研究了徑向電子束與徑向間隙內,徑向二極體間隙內,徑向反射速調管內的微波電場的相互作用過程。The feed - back provided by the reflected electron beams reduce the start - up current and the start - up time in a vircator, while the existence of klystron cavity improves the extracting efficiency, hence the radial reflex klystron oscillator with virtual cathode combines the advantages of both devices, becomes a compact, efficient set
利用虛陰極反射電子束對調制腔的正反饋,可以減小起振電流和起振時間,而且提高了微波產生效率。它是一種結構簡單,緊湊,不需要引導磁場的器件。The radial high current forms the virtual cathode in the reflected high frequency field, which further modulates the emitted electron beam
徑向強流電子束在徑向反射場中會形成虛陰極振蕩,單獨的虛陰極振蕩產生的微波效率低。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。In the following chapters, a 16 - channel experimental phased array ultrasonic testing system is thoroughly explained, including digital beam forming, low noise programmable amplification of received ultrasound signal, multi - channel hi - speed hi - precision data acquisition, hi - speed real - time processing of multi - channel ultrasound signal, and hi - speed data transfer based on pci bus. in addition, the frame of software system is built
本文詳細闡述了作者所獨立研製的16通道相控陣超聲檢測實驗系統,包括數字化超聲發射/接收波束形成、超聲信號的低噪聲程式控制放大、多通道高速高精度數據採集、多通道超聲信號高速實時處理、基於pci總線的高速數據傳輸等全部電路模塊的結構及工作原理,並說明了所編寫的底層軟體系統的框架。Through power transmission, prism refraction and beam shifting experiments, various electromagnetic characteristics, such as refractive index, loss and s parameters, and various shaped left - handed material samples could be measured and verified between each other. 2. the beam shifting experiment is designed and realized to further verify the lh properties
通過功率透射、棱鏡折射和波束位移三種實驗平臺,可以對多種形狀的異向介質材料的折射率、損耗等電磁特性進行準確的測量和相互驗證; 2 、提出了波束位移實驗以進一步驗證介質材料的特性。The electromagnetic energy received at a point in space from two or more closely spaced radiating elements is a maximum when the energy from each radiating element arrives at the point in phase
在空間一點受到兩個或更多輻射源照射時,各個輻射源波束到達該點時相位一致則該點接收到的電磁能量最強。分享友人