導波體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dǎobōtǐ]
導波體
英文
wave director-
The characteristics of various solid - state power - combining techniques and the principles of the waveguide - based power combining structure are compared and analyzed in detail. the power combiner is based on a double antipodal finline - to - microstrip transition structure. the proposed 2 2 combining structure is optimized by using 3 - d fields simulation tools cst
主要內容為: 1 .研究和對比了各種固態功率合成技術的特點,詳細地分析了波導基空間功率合成器的工作原理,提出了一種基於雙對極鰭線-微帶過渡的2 2路毫米波功率合成器結構,藉助三維場模擬軟體cst對該無源網路進行了優化設計。And understanding and studying the spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets in the experimental area, raising that it is the basis of geo - targets information collection with imaging spectrometer data to understand spectral features and variation rules of geo - targets, realizing that in a great extent spectral - integrated - form - based classification method can remove the phenomenon of " different spectrum with same objects " resulted from reflection ratio curve translation because of the angle change among sensor, targets and observation direction, and the average and variance images can be introduced to solve the problem of two kinds of geo - target with similar spectral forms and much different values of whole reflection ratio. it is suggested that " red edge " range bands of vegetation, which has close relationship with vegetation cover and biomass, is the main characteristic bands and important basis for careful vegetation classification and quantitative retrieval, and pixel - based derivative spectral analysis is very useful for removing the effects of soil background values and quantitatively retrieving vegetation biomass and cover. the remote sense quantitative retrieval model is developed for main appraisable factors of desertification monitoring assessment with imaging spectrometer data and then the applicability of model is analyzed
研究結果如下:首先針對荒漠化地區的地物特徵,對高光譜數據不同波段的數據質量、波段組合進行了評價,提出了適用於荒漠化監測的基本波段選擇集;初步了解和掌握了研究地區的地物光譜特性及變異規律,進一步明確了掌握地物光譜特徵和變異規律是用成像光譜儀數據提取地物信息的基礎;發現了基於光譜整體形狀的分類方法在很大程度上能夠消除由於傳感器、地物目標觀測方向之間的角度變化引起的反射率曲線整體平移的「同物異譜」現象,對于譜形相似而整體反射率的值相差較大的兩類地物,通過引入均值和方差圖像參與分類得到解決;研究還表明在植被「紅邊」范圍內的波段是進行荒漠化監測的主要特徵波段,這些波段與植被生物量和蓋度都有密切的關系,是開展精細植被分類研究和植被定量反演的重要基礎;像元的導數光譜分析可以消除土壤背景的影響,是進行植被生物量和蓋度定量反演的有力工具;建立了荒漠化監測主要評價因子的定量反演模型,並分析了模型的適用性。In this thesis, the author analyses the deficiency in detecting and controlling function of the computer detecting and controlling system utilized in present transforming station. the strategy of design of software on operation and direction of 5 00kv transformer station is presented. it points out that we can deduce the mathematic analytical formula using the current, voltage and power of two terminals of transmission line as input. on this basis, we do realtime calculation of 500kv transmission line ' s parameter. we can also deduce the linear analytical formula of three - winding autotransformer ' s resistence using its current, voltage and power as input. the corresponding software is programmed on this basis
論文提出以輸電線路本端和對端電流、電壓、功率作為輸入量,導出了超高壓長線的波阻抗和傳播常數的數學解析式,在此基礎上進行了500kv輸電線路實時參數計算;提出以三繞組自耦變壓器的電流、電壓、功率為輸入量,導出了自耦變壓器繞組的電阻、電抗的線性解析式並進而對變壓器的實時參數進行計算;在此基礎上編制了相應的軟體。The composites not only show excellent photo - responsive properties in the visible and near - ir region ( 450 ~ 850 nm ), but also show complementary and synergetic enhancement effects in photosensitivity in the visible and near - ir region. the reasons for the enhanced photoconductive properties and new effects are explained in terms of the partial and directional charge transfer from phthalocyanine to azo compound in these azo / tiopc composites. 2
研究發現這兩種復合材料體系在可見光區和近紅外光區( 450 850nm )均有光譜響應,光譜響應范圍得到了拓寬,並在該波長范圍內都有優良的光電導性能,呈現出明顯的光電導性能協同增強和互補效應,該復合材料體系中酞菁向偶氮發生的部分定向的電荷轉移是光電導性能協同增強和互補效應產生的物理起因。First, a simple discussion for the mechanism about electrostatic atomization of the liquids has been given ; then the paper theoretically analyzed waving course, liquid drop producing course, and the liquid drop diffusing course in electrostatics atomization process., gave an analysis about the methods about carrying charges to the liquid drop, and analyzed that liquid with high electrical conductivity can be carried charges and atomized by electric field, while the isolated liquid with low electrical conductivity can be charged fully with the soakage electrode and inducing charge methods. at last the paper designed and configured the experimental equipment, conducted the atomization experiment to the three liquid medium - kerosene, emulsifier and alcohol under the same environment, handled the experimental results, then summarized the relationship between liquid electrostatic atomization effect and liquid surface tension, electronic conductivity and viscosity, along with the influence of voltage to electrostatic atomization and so on, found out the liquid atomization rule in high voltage electrostatic field
首先,對液體介質的靜電霧化機理作了初步的探討,理論上分析了液體霧化過程中射流區、波紋區、霧滴區和霧滴擴散區;然後對液體荷電方法進行了研究分析,對于高電導率的液體,場致荷電和接觸荷電可以使其霧化,而對于電導率較低的絕緣液體,需用浸潤電極荷電和感應荷電方法使其充分帶電;最後,根據前面的研究分析,設計和組裝試驗裝置,在同一環境下對煤油、乳化劑、酒精三種不同液體介質進行高壓靜電霧化試驗,並對試驗結果進行分析處理,總結出液體靜電霧化與液體表面張力、電導率和粘度的關系及電壓對液體靜電霧化的影響等,得出高壓靜電場中液體霧化的一般規律。This paper analyses the coupling wastage in columniform wave guide gas laser, and gives the function between the coupling wastage of laser guide modulo eh11 and the position and radius of reflector
摘要分析了圓柱形波導氣體激光器中的耦合損耗,給出了最低階波導模eh11的耦合損耗與反射鏡位置、曲率半徑的函數關系。Measuring method for demagnetized state permeability of microwave ferrite materials
微波鐵氧體材料退磁態磁導率的測量方法The next move is to deduce the range of a bombing radiating wavelength with the flying bomb ' s temperature being analyzed and to compute the target ' s irradiance and radiated luminance between spectral penetrating strip based on the planck formula for the black body
在此基礎上,從分析飛行彈體的爆炸溫度出發,推導了彈體爆炸時輻射峰值波長的范圍,分析了黑體輻射的普朗克公式,計算出目標在光譜通帶內的輻出度和輻射亮度。The concept of irradiance signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) on the target plane and the minimum of the irradiance that can be detected by the detector was taken as the beginning, combined with a thorough analysis of the spectrum radiating feature of the target and the sky background, the atmosphere conditions, spectral filtering and the influence that the various components in the system have on the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane and the background irradiance snr, the equation of the flying bomb ' s effect range affected by the point of burst measuring system is made, and all related factors that have an impact on the effect range are analyzed as well
從探測器靶面上輻照度信噪比的概念、探測器的可探測輻照度最小值出發,在詳細分析目標、天空背景的光譜輻射特性、大氣條件、光譜濾波技術以及系統各環節對探測器靶面上目標與背景輻照度信噪比的影響的基礎上,推導了炸點測量系統對爆炸的飛行彈體的作用距離方程,分析了影響作用距離的諸因素。The most achievement is that we firstly obtain the analytic accurate solution of the modal fields of the waveguide structure and find some available character : ( 1 ) the different uniaxial crystal materials have the different propagation properties ; ( 2 ) when the optical axis of the crystal is on the plane that is made up of the normal direction of the waveguide plane and the propagation, there are te mode and tm mode in this special waveguide, but the principal mode is different of the character of the uniaxial crystal, the principal mode is the principal mode of te mode for the negative uniaxial crystal, but the one of tm mode for the positive uniaxial crystal ; ( 3 ) when the crystal optical - axis parallel to the waveguide plane, for the positive uniaxial crystal material, the principal mode of the waveguide is a te wave, which can be excited by the light at any frequency ; when the light frequency satisfies a single mode propagation condition, there will be only the principal mode propagating in the waveguide, otherwise some of the higher order modes can be excited, which are neither te modes, nor tm modes, but the hybrid guided modes
本文就是在此背景下,利用金屬波導和單軸晶體的一些特性,結合麥克斯韋方程組和波導的邊界條件,從三種不同的情況研究了光在對稱平面單軸晶體金屬波導(波導層是單軸晶體,兩個波導界面均為金屬)內的傳輸特性,其主要貢獻為,首次解析地得到了這種波導結構下模式場的精確解,並發現了一些有用的特性: ( 1 )模式場的性質因單軸晶體的性質不同而異; ( 2 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導界面法方向與傳輸方向構成的平面內時,波導中傳輸te波和tm波,只不過其主模因單軸晶體的性質不同而異,當波導層介質為負單軸晶體時,波導主模是te波主模,而波導層介質為正單軸晶體時波導主模是tm波主模。 ( 3 )當單軸晶體光軸位於波導面內時,對于正單軸晶體,波導的主模是橫電波te _ 0模,任何頻率的光波均可激勵該模式;當光波波長滿足一定條件時,波導內傳輸單模,否則,將激勵起高階模式,高階模即匪te波,也匪tm波,而是兩者耦合而成的混合模。The bragg diffraction efficiency of gows in bismuth - doped yig film is caculated by considering the edge cut - off effect. the obtained theoretical curve is basically agreement with the experimental results. it is shown that the diffraction performance for mo bragg cells can be greatly increased by using an appropriately nonuniform bias field
2 .考慮到邊緣截止效應,論文中計算了靜磁正向體波對導波光的衍射效率,理論結果與實驗符合;從而表明,與均勻場情形相比,適當不均勻場可以大大提高磁光bragg器件的衍射效率。The trained neural network model can be used to solve a variety of problems emerged in rf / microwave circuit design, such as in microwave circuit cad, the established model structure can be used to characterize the nonlinear behavior of microwave circuits
如用於微波電路cad ,可用所建立的模型結構來描述這么一類微波電路的非線性行為特徵;如用於微波電路設計,則可進行如共面波導、晶體管、傳輸線、濾波器和放大器等的設計;如用於微波電路優化,則可用所建立的電路模型優化電路參數,進行阻抗匹配等。The combination of fdtd method with physical optics is also used to analyze paraboloidal reflector antenna in millimeter band. using fdtd method, we obtains precise near fields of the feed because the computing areas include all the feed structure. the current on the paraboloidal reflector can be calculated by using physical optics, and then the far field of reflector can be calculated
在毫米波拋物面天線的分析計算中,把fdtd與物理光學法結合起來, fdtd用於具有精細結構的饋源及饋電波導一體計算,得到饋源的幅度和相位方向圖,以此為依據調整饋源結構,使饋源的幅度和相位方向圖為最佳狀態。Waveguide gas laser
波導氣體激光器However, the msw - based mo devices haven ’ t still been applied extensively up to now because of low bragg diffraction efficiency. the generation and propagation characteristics of magnetostatic forward volume waves ( msfvws ) under nonuniform bias magnetic field and the bragg diffraction efficiency of gows with the msfvws are theoretically studied in this paper
本論文主要從理論上研究不均勻場中靜磁正向體波( msfvw )的激發與傳播特性,以及不均勻偏置磁場在提高靜磁波對導波光的bragg衍射效率方面所起的作用。Non - conductive coatings on non - magnetic electrically conductive basis materials - measurement of coating thickness - amplitude - sensitive eddy current method
非磁性電導基體金屬上的非導體鍍層.鍍層厚度的測量.波幅靈敏渦流法A new standpoint produced from the study is that the guided wave system in the oil well is different from the normal circular wave guide, as the fluid is a conductive medium, and it allows the higher or lower frequency waves to propagate
通過研究提出了由於井內流體為有耗媒質,油井構成的導波系統不同於一般的圓波導,可以傳播高頻或低頻電磁波的新觀點。Ultrasound uses high - frequency sound waves to determine if a suspicious lump is solid or fluid. these sound waves are transmitted into the body and converted into a computerized image
超聲技術應用高頻聲波檢測可疑腫塊是固體還是液體。這些聲波被傳導入體內並翻轉回來計算機處理的影像。In this thesis, based on related previous references, using the non - fourier law of heat conduction, applying the image method, expand method of wave function, multiple scattering of thermal waves in materials with subsurface defects are investigated. our research works are concretely as following
本文在分析了國內外相關文獻的基礎上,基於非傅里葉熱傳導波動方程,採用鏡像方法和波函數展開法,研究了固體介質中亞表面圓柱缺陷和球形缺陷對熱波的多重散射問題。The boston red sox have reportedly landed the rights to japanese ace daisuke matsuzaka with a bid that has been reported in various media outlets at anywhere from $ 42 million to in excess of $ 50 million
據報導波士頓紅襪隊擁有和日本的王牌松坂大輔交涉權,在不同的幾個媒體報導中,他們競標的金額在4200萬美金到5000萬美金之間。分享友人