導磁率計 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [dǎocílǜjì]
導磁率計
英文
permeameter-
Standard test method for measurement of hydraulic conductivity of porous material using a rigid - wall, compaction - mold permeameter
使用剛性壁壓縮模式磁導率計測量多孔性材料液壓導電率的標準試驗方法Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented
採用pic方法,通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器,分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。The bragg diffraction efficiency of gows in bismuth - doped yig film is caculated by considering the edge cut - off effect. the obtained theoretical curve is basically agreement with the experimental results. it is shown that the diffraction performance for mo bragg cells can be greatly increased by using an appropriately nonuniform bias field
2 .考慮到邊緣截止效應,論文中計算了靜磁正向體波對導波光的衍射效率,理論結果與實驗符合;從而表明,與均勻場情形相比,適當不均勻場可以大大提高磁光bragg器件的衍射效率。The dissertation has been divided into three part : the method of scalar fem for calculating the scattering and coupling character of 2d cavities ; the high efficient algorithm of vector fem for the scattering and coupling character of 3d cavities ; the method of calculate caliber admittance matrix for high efficient algorithm to compute the scattering and coupling character body with open cavities
全文分別研究標量有限元邊界積分求解二維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法,矢量有限元邊界積分求解三維腔體電磁散射與耦合的計算方法,同時針對含腔目標的高效求解問題提出了口徑導納矩陣的新的計算方法,提高了計算效率。Based on it the electromagnetic response under different depths of the 3 dimensional geologic body with different resistivities, magnetic conductivities and dielectric constants is simulated
據此,可模擬計算任意具有不同電阻率、磁導率和介電常數的三維地質體在不同深度條件下的電磁響應。The stability of electric power system has been being focused for a long time toprevent a power system from losing synchronism after sudden fault , researchers have done much work and got many accomplishments this paper applied the direct feedback linearization ( dfl ) technique on the power system , a strong nonlinear system simulation results by matlab proved this method efficiency main works and results are as follows : this paper compared some existing methods in excitation control , fast valve control and coordinated control respectively, analyzed the developments and actuality of nonlinear control research in brief, illustrated why ransient stability could be greatly improved by using the fast valve control in chapter 3 , indicated the importance of coordinated control farther this paper introduced the inverse system theory, based on which , discussed the dfl theory, pointed out which had consistency with the inverse theory, expanded the dfl theory combined the idiographic model equations , made which adapt to the model of a single machine - infinite bus power system this paper referenced abundance articles and educed a set of equations , which could describe the dynamical process of excitation and fast valve control for synchronous generators in the equations , there were several very important parameters of power system - - rotor angle ( ) , rotor speed ( ) , generator q axis voltage ( eq ) , transient voltage ( e ' q ) , active power ( pe ) , mechanical input power ( pm ) , valve opening ( ) , generator terminal voltage ( vt ) , based on the model , nonlinear coordinated controller and terminal voltage optimal controller have been designed by using the expanded dfl theory and lq optimal control theory the simulation results showed that the controller could keep power system transiently stable under the effects of a symmetrical 3 - phase short circuit fault , which achieved better postfault regulation compared with another two routine methods , one is the proportion excitation controller and proportion fast valve controller, the other is the proportion excitation controller and the optimal fast valve controller, which could exert good performance when met 1ittle disturbance either
在介紹逆系統理論的基礎上,詳細介紹了dfl理論,通過比較闡明了dfl理論其本質是逆系統方法的一類,並結合具體課題推導出的模型方程將dfl理論進行了擴展,使之適應于電力系統這個強非線性對象。通過參考大量的書籍文獻推導出一套實用的可將大型汽輪發電機勵磁與汽門綜合起來進行控制的模型方程,此模型方程涵蓋了電力系統中特別引人注目的幾個量- -轉子角、轉子轉速、發電機q軸電勢eq 、暫態電勢e ' q 、有功功率pe 、機械功率pm 、汽門開度、機端電壓vt ,在此基礎上建立了實用的電力系統簡化的數學模型,並將擴展的dfl理論應用於此模型系統,結合線性二次型最優控制理論設計出大型汽輪發電機的非線性綜合控制器及機端電壓最優控制器,通過模擬實驗與採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁控制器+汽門比例控制及採用常規的按電壓偏差進行調節的比例式勵磁調節器和基於二次型性能指標設計的最優快控汽門(考慮發電機的飽和因素)進行了對比,證實了採用此種控制器可以有效地提高電力系統的暫態穩定性,並且在電力系統遭受小干擾時同樣具有良好的調節性能。In this thesis, we use the random - matrix - theory to revise the following calculating methods : ( 1 ) the heat capacity and the spin susceptibility of the normal metallic small particles ; ( 2 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the low temperature using the mean field approximation method ; ( 3 ) the heat capacity of the conventional metallic small particles at the vicinity of the critical temperature using the static path approximation method
本文採用隨機矩陣理論,計算了: ( 1 )正常態金屬小粒子的電子熱容和順磁磁化率。 ( 2 )在平均場近似下,計算了超導金屬小粒子低溫區的電子熱容。 ( 3 )在靜態路徑近似下,計算了超導金屬小粒子轉變溫區的電子熱容。It is wider and wider used in many fields for example broadcast, television, electronic meter, computer etc. permeability is an important parameter of soft magnetic
它在廣播、電視、電子儀表、計算機等領域中得到越來越廣泛的應用。磁導率是軟磁鐵氧體材料的基本參數之一。The control tactics of space voltage vector are investigated, and the simplified algorithm which judges the sector location of reference vector and calculates switch operation time is put forward. by analyzing the current hysteresis control, the relation between switch frequency, and hysteresis bandwidth and input inductance of pwm rectifier is deduced. by applying instantaneous power theory, the principle of pwm rectifier power control is analyzed, and the direct power control by matlab toolbox through estimating active power and reactive power with virtual flux is realized, and the simulation results prove that it is correct
對常用空間電壓矢量控制策略進行分析,提出了給定參考矢量所在區間判斷的簡化方法,以及電壓矢量作用時間的求取方法;分析了電流滯環控制策略,推導出開關頻率與滯環帶寬以及整流器輸入電感之間的關系;應用瞬時功率理論分析pwm整流器功率控制原理,通過虛擬磁鏈估計有功功率和無功功率,用matlab實現了直接功率控制,並驗證了該控制方法的正確性。By successful solution of non - linear magnetic fields and revision of the program, we can reach following conclusions : in the computation of nonlinear magnetic fields, if iteration method is used, under - relaxation is necessary when amending the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials ; and when < wp = 5 > calculating the equivalent current density in permanent magnets, under - relaxation is not a necessity ; when searching for permeability values by interpolation method on the demagnetization curve of soft magnetic materials, if a fixed saturation point is set, around this point an abrupt change of permeability values will be obtained ; this sudden change may cause a little problem in the smoothness of magnetic field distribution ; because the magnetic circuits of microwave tubes are too complicated, in the author ' s view, to describe the working state of a magnet system, the working points of magnets can not do it properly but average energy production of magnets will serve ; as to indicate the quality of a magnet system design for microwave tubes, the efficiency of magnetic energy utilization will be a very good criterion
由此得出結論,在非線性磁場計算中:採用迭代法的情況下,在各迭代循環之間進行磁導率修正時,一個欠鬆弛迭代過程是必需的;對永磁體中的等效電流修正時可以不作欠鬆弛迭代;在純鐵的磁化曲線上指定某一個固定的磁感應強度為磁飽和值,會使得插值求出的磁導率在該磁飽和值附近有一突變,這一突變對計算結果中磁場分佈變化的光滑性稍有影響。在微波管磁系統設計中,由於微波管磁路比較復雜,作者認為磁體的工作點並不能很好地反映磁體的工作狀態,而採用平均磁能積為衡量磁體工作狀態的標準更加符合微波管磁系統的實際情況;要表示磁系統設計好壞的程度,則用磁能利用的效率為標準更好。B ) equivalent circuit method and finite element analysis ( fea ) to compute the static force are presented, the results obtained by each method are compared one with the other. c ) the results of dynamic simulation by means of the software, ansoft show the hlfm " s characteristics when the motor works in the special frequency and single stroke and the conditions used for position control. d ) the measured static thrust - displacement characteristics and the dynamic characteristics during starting show good correlation with the calculated results
在設計並製作了實驗樣機的基礎上所做的研究內容包括; ( 1 )分別用能量法和麥克斯韋張量法推導電磁力的計算公式,並討論他們的不同應用范圍; ( 2 )分別用等效磁路法和有限元法作直線力電機的靜特性分析,並比較分析它們的計算結果; ( 3 )用有限元模擬軟體做直線力電機動態特性的模擬,分別分析直線力電機的頻率特性、動子開合閘特性和開環位置控制的工作特性; ( 4 )做直線力電機的靜推力?位移特性實驗和動子開合閘的動態實驗,並將實驗結果與計算結果進行對比,實驗驗證了計算模型及計算方法的正確性。The effect of static magnetic field on the growth of eschrichia coli was discussed by the sensitive response of spqc sensor to the conductivity of solutioa a relative frequency shift response model was derived on the basis of theory analysis and the relative parameters were estimated
利用spqc傳感器對溶液電導率的靈敏響應,探討了了一定強度的靜磁場對大腸桿菌的生長狀況的影響。在理論分析的基礎上,導出了相關的頻移響應模型,估計了有關參數。Electron gun is the foremost parts of twt, it can produce electron beam with a certain shape and current, in order to guarantee the reliability and security of work, it ’ s design have to meet to the requirement not only of electric parameter, but also all kinds of subsidiary characteristics such as filament pyrogenation efficiency, warm up time, shape size, pole space capacitance and the ability to be able to bear the press and all kinds of rigorous run conditions such as high temperature, high humidity, low air pressure, strong vibration and great strike
由於行波管的大功率和高頻率等特性,目前還沒有任何其他的器件可以代替。行波管是應用高頻電磁場與電子注進行互作用的機理進行工作的,而電子槍是行波管中產生電子注並使它成型的基本部件,電子槍的結構設計決定了槍體自身必須具有良好的抗振可靠性,否則結構發生共振或振動位移過量,就會導致行波管的失效。因此對行波管電子槍的研究具有非常重要的意義。The electric field, magnetic field, critical frequency, surface current, power transmission and attenuation, as well as te and tm modes in waveguides are discussed
給出計算等效矩形截面波導的te模和tm模、電磁場、臨界頻率、波導壁電流、功率傳輸和衰減的公式。The permeability ranged from 4000 - 10000 could de choosed and to design different parameters power - filter with good electromagnetism concurrent quality
導磁率從4000 - 10000的磁芯供選擇可設計成各種不同的參數的電源濾波器。有良好的電磁兼容特性。The simulation results show the existence of both limits and optima for the studied parameters, related to the stable operation and the maximum efficiency, respectively. underlying the conditions that the longitudinal guiding magnetic field is 1. 8t, diode voltage is 250 kv, the impedance is 150, we got a peak power as high as 100 mw for the tm01 mode at 38ghz
經優化設計,本文給出了一個相對論亞納秒毫米波返波振蕩器的物理模型,在引導磁場為1 . 8t 、二極體電壓為250kv 、阻抗為150的情況下得到了超輻射狀態下輸出微波峰值功率為100mw 、中心頻率為38ghz 、模式為tm _ ( 01 )模的微波輻射。Measurement of conductive liquid flow in closed conduits - methods using electromagnetic flow - meters iso 6817 : 1992 ; german version en iso 6817 : 1995
封閉管道中導電液體流量測量.電磁流率計測量法The paper proves that in the 2d non - linear case, the coulomb gauge is been meet naturally. in the paper, the second - order isoparametric fem is adopted in the non - linear transient magnetic field simulating excited by current source and the results of transient field and static field solved by the second - order isoparametric and linear fem are compared and analyzed, besides, the effect of the eddy currents in the magnetic materials of the different conductivity is analyzed, it is obtained that the magnetic material of high magnetic conductivity and low loss should be chosen in designing of pma
文中採用二次等參元有限元法推導出在電流源激磁下的非線性瞬態磁場的計算方法和編制了相應的計算程序,並採用二次等參元有限元法和雙線性有限元法分別對瞬態場和靜態場進行了計算,並對計算結果進行了誤差分析,此外,還對不同電導率的導磁材料中渦流產生的影響進行了分析,得到結論設計永磁操動機構時,應選擇導磁性能好,損耗低的導磁材料。But in the course of magnetic field computation the permeability distribution in soft magnetic materials has to be supposed as known and fixed
該程序在磁場計算中只能假設軟磁材料中的磁導率都是已知的固定值。When one tries to calculate the permeability distribution the iteration will lose its convergence. the author finds out the reasons for the divergence by means of theoretical analysis combined with numerical experiments
作者通過理論分析與數值實驗相結合的辦法找出它計算軟磁材料中磁導率分佈時迭代發散的原因,並作出相應的改進,解決了非線性磁場計算的問題。分享友人