巖前 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [yánqián]
巖前 英文
iwamae
  • 巖 : 名詞1. （巖石） rock 2. （巖峰） cliff; crag
  • 前 : Ⅰ名詞1 （在正面的） front 2 （次序在先的） first; top 3 （過去的; 較早的） ago; before; preceding...
  1. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  2. It only took 38 months from construction preparation at the end of october, 2001 to the first unit operating on december 20, 2004, which antedated the construction time limit by 7 months

    樂灘電站從2001年10月底開始施工準備到2004年12月20日首臺機組投產發電，僅用38個月的時間，比合理工期提前了7個月，並在此期間，搶回因廠壩部份地基巖溶地質問題延誤的5個月工期。
  3. It agrees with the fact that the gabbro is intruded by late ordovician granitic pluton. the pre - sinian basement strata exposed in the north kunlun massif are later archean - neoproterozoic milan group, changcheng system kaqiang group, jixian system liushui formation and qingbaikou system sulu formation

    被蛇綠巖所分隔的昆北地塊上出露的前震旦紀基底地層為：晚太古代-新元古代米蘭巖群，長城系卡羌巖群，薊縣系流水巖組和青白口系絲路巖組。
  4. Based on the analysis of thermal contact metamorphic aureoles, granitoid interior structure, quartz axis fabric and strain characters in the different rock unites of yuanshishan granitoid and its wall rocks, the emplacement mechanism of yanshishan granitoid was studied. the magmatic explictite dynamic was advanced in light of regional stress and magma dynamic research. those conclusion was synthesized to ascertain the emplacement mechanism - granitic magma ascended in dikes with the minimum critical width of the magma ascending channels about 2. 213. 88m and located in the core of yindianshan dome with the passive style of dyke explictite ; the later unite is a kind of multiple emplacement mechanism with the character of active emplacement of ballooning

    同時運用巖漿動力學原理從另一個角度探討其侵位驅動力。綜上指出：經分凝后的活動性巖漿在深部側向擠壓和浮力的聯合驅動下，沿深大斷裂以最小臨界寬度為2 . 213 . 88m的裂隙脈動上侵，整體以巖墻擴展的方式被動定位於銀殿山穹窿的核部，但後期屋面前單元具有主動侵位的特點應為一種復合定位機制。
  5. Notice that they are all five - sided more or less. and notice, from a distance as you start your hike, how geological movements as the basaltic magma congealed have produced a wall of bent basalt columns

    向前走，你不妨留意遠處一堵高聳的巖柱墻，一條條的巖柱因巖漿凝固時遇地殼移動，都呈現了扭曲的形狀。
  6. In view of bearing capacity of the elastoplastic theory analysis, the author made a comparison between the achieved bearing capacity limit load pi / 4 of round base ( space problem ) and the limit load pi / 4 of bar groundwork foundation design ( plane problem ) from soil mechanics at home and abroad as well as foundation criterion, and explained why the value of formula in present design criterion from soil mechanics is inclined to be conservative. in the light of the author ' s many years experience of vibration test on the spot and the research work of relevant projects, the author worked over the dynamic pile testing of the bearing capacity of foundation and batholith, and gathered the parameter of dynamic analysis and testing. the author also talked over the difficult point of pile foundation design criteria in present batholith engineering world, i. e. the confirmation of batholith bearing capacity of pile end, from the following aspects : a ) confirmation of single axis counter - pressure strength of rock in house ; b ) f. e. m calculation of elastoplastic model ; c ) calculation of soil mechanics ; d ) deep well load test

    然後，對巖土工程領域至今尚未解決，甚至不為人注意的考慮地基變形的地基承載力問題進行了實用化的探討，提出了考慮地基變形的地基承載力上程計算方法；對基於彈塑性理論分析的地基承載力國內尚未見報道的空間問題得到了圓形基礎（空間問題）的承載力界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，並與國內外土力學專著及地基基礎設計規范中的條形基礎（平面問題）的界限荷載p _ （ 1 / 4 ） ，進行了對比，從而定量上解釋了目前設計規范引用土力學承載力公式值偏於保守的這一情況；根據本文作者多年從事現場地基工程振動試驗及相關課題的研究工作，本文以截頭錐模型模擬地基，對地基（巖基）承載力的動測法進行了研究，為各類地基（包括巖基） ，匯總了動力分析和檢測川的參數：針對日前巖土工程界應用樁基設計規范中的難點? ?樁端巖基承載力的確定問題，從巖石室內單軸抗壓強度確定、基於彈塑性模型的有限單元法計算、土力學計算及深斤載荷試驗四方面進行了深入討論；本文作者根據多年現場載荷試驗的工程實踐，對深井荷試驗裝置的核心部分? ?反力裝置，設計了側壁支撐反力加載系統，該加載系統具有實用、簡便、穩定及安個等優點。
  7. Based on available data, the study on regional structure, sedimentary reservoir and source rock characteristics shows that the basins in south china sea had experienced sedimentary evolution in faulting period and depression period, deposited thick cenozoic formation, upwardly developed alluvial fan facies, river - lake facies coastal swamp facies coastal facies, neritic facies and bathyal deposit system, regionally had 3 source rocks of eocene, oligocene and miocene, 3 reservoirs of pre - cenozoic basement buried bill, oligocene sandstone and miocene reef, with pliocene and pleistocene neritic facies and bathyal shale as regional caprock

    摘要以現有資料為基礎，通過對區域構造、沉積儲層、烴源巖特徵等基礎石油地質條件研究，認為南海海域各盆地經歷了斷陷期和坳陷期沉積演化，沉積了巨厚的新生代地層，自下而上發育了沖積扇相、河湖相、濱岸沼澤相、濱海相、淺海相、半深海相沉積體系，區域上存在始新統、漸新統和中新統3套烴源巖，前新生代基巖潛山、漸新統砂巖、中新統生物礁3套儲層，區域蓋層為上新統和更新統淺海半深海相泥巖。
  8. The first stop will be the black sand beach at the foot of the volcano, then proceed to the hawaii volcano national park and visit the volcano museum, and the park s unique geographic features such as the craters, the lava tube and the steaming vents of the volcanoes

    接著前往國家火山公園，此地是活火山，隨處可見熔巖縫隙中所冒出的熱氣。在此特參觀火山博物館，特異的火山地理景勝，如火山口熔巖洞地熱噴泉等大自然奇景。
  9. When you come riding shinto rock basilica, will feel the immediate reforms, black streams at the foot of remote contingency, left alone in front of miles - rock blast surrounding rock, right in front of the soaring rock - wing chui days, the public is the front - tianzhufeng arch supporters, was full of castle peak, fog enveloped, lin qiong court palace, dan greenfield wall tile, people instantly durian for cents feeling

    當您踏神道走過南巖大殿，會覺眼前豁然開朗，腳下黑虎澗幽深不測，左前方獨陽巖萬丈削壁，右前方飛升巖飛翼垂天，正前方天柱峰眾山拱擁，滿目青山，雲霧繚繞，琳宮瓊閣，丹墻翠瓦，讓人頓生飄飄欲仙之感。
  10. ( 2 ) based on indoor test, two typical soft rock of brecciated mudstone and siltstone in luohu jiancheng district is carried systemically though interior rheological testing ; moreover combining with preceding studying results of rock rheological constitutive model, rheological numerical constitutive model suited to rock mass mechanics characteristics and stratum structure of luohu fracture zone, and numerical parameters of the model are processed with studying of curve fitting

    （ 2 ）立足於室內試驗，對羅湖建成區兩種典型的軟弱巖石?含角礫泥巖和粉砂巖進行系統的室內流變試驗研究，又結合前人對巖石流變本構模型的研究成果，分析並確定了適合羅湖破碎帶巖體力學特性及地層構造特徵的流變計算本構模型，並對該模型的計算參數進行了曲線擬合研究。
  11. Quality evaluation and deep process of kaolin in coal series

    大同大型煤系高嶺巖加工基地建設的前景及對策
  12. The basins in west china were downfaulted depression basins in jurassic and cretaceous, and foreland basins in cenozoic. these basins formed not only marine facies source rocks ( oil type ) and reservoirs but also continental facies source rocks ( coal type and oil type ) and reservoirs

    因此，中國類前陸盆地基本石油地質條件與國外富油氣前陸盆地相比，除海相烴源巖的質量不及後者外，其它方面並無明顯不足，且具有發育陸相烴源巖和儲集巖的優勢。
  13. An integrated analysis of geological and petrochemical characteristics of various porphyry bodies ( groups ) in this porphyry belt show that porphyry bodies in this belt are cupreous or copper ( molybdenum ) ones which have good metallogenic prospects

    通過對該斑巖帶各斑巖體（群）地質特徵、巖石化學特徵的綜合分析，表明其為含銅斑巖或銅（鉬）斑巖，具良好的成礦前景。
  14. It includes sites on every continent, among them sir ernest shackleton ' s 1908 expedition hut in antarctica and australia ' s dampier rock art complex, which dates from 8000bc

    名單涵蓋了各大洲的古跡，包括歐內斯特.沙爾克頓爵士1908年遠征南極時居住的小屋、始於公元前8000年前的澳大利亞丹皮爾地區的巖畫群。
  15. 5 ) quantitative analysis to the dayi conglomerate in the cenozoic longmenshan foreland basin has been carried out. the results indicate that the dextral strike - slip rate is 1. 02 mm / a, the average sedimentary rate is 0. 143 mm / a, and the average decline rate is 0. 3mm / a

    5 ）對新生代前陸盆地大邑礫巖作定量分析，結果表明，大邑礫巖沉積時期，前陸盆地滑移量為1 . 02mm a ，沉積速率為0 . 143mm a ，平均沉降速率為0 . 3mm a 。
  16. According to the type and scale of stratigraphic contact, four synthems such as basement ( pre - sinian ), lower ( palaeozoic ), middle ( mesozoic ) and upper ( cenozoic ) are divided, and seven sub - synthems are subdivided

    本文依據地層接觸關系的類型和規模，將本區劃分為基巖（前震旦系） 、下（古生界） 、中（中生界） 、上（新生界）四個構造層和內部的七個構造亞層。
  17. He was flung from the edge of a precipice, where he clung for several hours by one hand, the other grimly holding the tail of the dead salamander

    他被逼到了懸巖邊上，只能用一隻手攀巖前進，而另外一隻手則緊緊抓著獵獲物的尾巴。
  18. On the top of the rock stands the embracing - the - moon pavilion, and in front are the five dragons pavilion and seven stars bridge

    ?頂有攬月亭，巖前有建於湖心的五龍亭、七星橋等勝景。
  19. The archbishop of catania, luigi bommarito, held a mass on the slopes to ask for god ' s protection against an eruption that has wrongfooted vulcanologists and threatened the town of nicolosi further down the slope

    根據當地民間傳說， 1886年的時候當地一位主教在涌動的熔巖前舉起聖安東尼的塑像，阻止了熔巖的前進，而使這座城鎮倖免于難。
  20. Key control rock climbing, there is a risk there

    方向鍵控制攀巖，前方有危險會出現「 ! 」
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書