巖基運動學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánjīyùndòngxué]
巖基運動學
英文
batholith kinematics-
Thus, the paper focuses on mineralogy, petrology, petrogeochemistry, isotopic chorology, and sr - nd - pb isotopes of the mafic intrusions and dikes in fujian province, se china. in addition, we also discussed the process of the plate subduction, mantle evolution, crust - mantle interaction, lithospheric thinning and extension, and the reaction for crustal extensi on in fujian province, se china. ( 1 ) daiqianshan mafic intrusion is situated along the changle - nanao fault, which intruded in the metamorphic rocks
基於此，本文以中國東南部福建省的基性脈巖、巖體為研究對象，運用系統的礦物學、巖石學、巖石地球化學、同位素地球化學及同位素年代學證據，詳細論述了晚中生代中國東南部板塊俯沖、地幔演化、殼幔相互作用及巖石圈伸展減薄的地球動力學過程，探討了地殼拉張期次在福建省區域構造上的響應。Based on the geological, hydrogeological and hydrochemical information, the genesis of the underground hot water in qi county of shanxi has been analyzed. it is concluded that the formation of underground hot water is related to the magmatic activity in yanshan period, the goup of the base fault block forming in new tectonic period, the large depth and fast variety to underground water cycle
從地質、水文地質、水化學等方面，分析了祁縣地區地下熱水成因，得出該地區地下熱水形成與燕山期巖漿活動、新構造運動形成的基底斷塊隆起及地下水循環深度大、交替迅速有關。The paper discusses dynamical conditions of the supercritical ore - forming fluid system based on study of regional geological background and analyses of physiochemical conditions of ore - forming process and puts forth the ore - forming mechanism : upper mantle uplift - mingling of meteoric water and magmatic hydrothermal fluid separated from acidic magma under tensile or transitional tensile environment - water / rock reaction - transportation - chemical coupling ore precipitation
在分析超臨界成礦流體系統形成的區域地質背景和研究成礦物理化學條件的基礎上，探討了超臨界成礦流體系統形成的動力學條件，提出該系統的成礦機理：與燕山晚期酸性火山侵入巖漿有關的金銅礦床是在上地慢隆起、張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的，酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合，經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。On the basis of appraising a traditional method, the method of the stereographic projection and proportionally stereographic projection of a solid volume, this paper has introduced such methods as determination of dominant discontinuities, kinematic tests for rock - mass failure modes, geometrical judgment of a removable block, and determination of a key block, extending perfecting the traditional method, and thus making it has better suitability or availability and practicality
摘要本文在評價用傳統方法即赤平極射投影和實體比例投影方法分析節理邊坡穩定性的基礎上，結合具體工程實例引進了優勢結構面的確定、巖體破壞模式的運動學判釋、可移動塊體的幾何判定和關鍵塊體的確定等方法，使傳統方法得到拓寬和完善，從而具有更好的適用性和可操作性。4. achieved the high - speed colliding experiment of landslide for the first time, the paper studies the volume distributing ruler of different velocity segment after collide, fits the experiment data via extreme function, obtains the value range of the shape parameter, thereby gets the distributing function of all part of landslide after collide. on the base of above, the paper studies the accelerating effect of partial rock - mass because of colliding, and acquires the relation between accelerating volume and overall volume, and colliding velocity
（ 4 ）首次進行了滑坡巖體的高速碰撞模型實驗，研究了碰撞解體后不同速度段巖體體積的分佈規律，並應用峰值extreme函數對實驗結果進行了數據擬合，確定出了各形狀參數的取值范圍，從而得到了滑坡巖體高速碰撞后不同塊體的分佈函數，並在此基礎上研究了滑坡巖體碰撞後部分巖體的加速運西南交通大學博士研究生學位論文第2頁動效應，得出了獲得加速的巖體比例與滑坡總體積及碰撞速度的關系。The contents of this paper include the following several aspects : ( 1 ) a model of the fractures leakage is built through counting and analyzing the wealthy geological records of hae field, and a model of the fracture water transporting is also built according to the fracture water condition of its recharge and its runoff and its discharge in hae field ; ( 2 ) this paper studies the chemical behavior and the migration parameters of the elenent sr2 + in ground water in hae field, the main contents include : the presence form of the element sr in ground water is analyzed by way of the rmodynamics ; the absorption mechanism that granite and sand stone absorbs sr element is analyzed based on theory and experiment test the diffusion parameters of the element sr in water and in granite and in sand stone are researched with laboratory experiment test ; the partition coefficient of sand stone and granite to sr is tested by the batch way
其研究內容包括以下幾個方面： （ 1 ）通過對我國hae預選處置場豐富地質資料的大量統計和分析，建立了該處置場的基巖裂隙滲透模型。再根據hae預選處置場基巖裂隙水的補給、徑流、排泄條件及水位動態特徵，建立了預選處置場基巖裂隙水水運動模型。 （ 2 ）對高毒性鍶元素在我國hae預選處置場地下水中的化學行為和遷移參數進行系統的研究，其中主要包括運用熱力學方法分析了鍶元素在地下水中的存在形態，利用理論分析與實驗測試相結合的方法分析了花崗巖和砂巖對核素鍶的吸附機制，採用室內實驗裝置研究了核素鍶在地下水中的擴散參數以及在花崗巖和砂巖中的本徵擴散參數，採用靜態批式法研究了鍶在砂巖和花崗巖中的分配系數。This paper is on the basis of analysedding and summarized that these projects were blown up and tested materials in the past, use fracture mechanics, the dynamics blast theory and finite element analytical method, have carried on the system, detailed analysis and describes to this kind of method of blasting, proving theoretically that can cut the base rock effectively in this kind of method of blasting, reduce base blowing up stress value inside the rock, play and protect underpart base rock blow up into the function influenced in vibration, and blew up mechanism and analysed the main influence factor blown up according to it, had put forward the rational optimization measure to the relevant parameter when implementedding and blown up
本文在分析總結以往這些工程爆破試驗資料的基礎上，運用斷裂力學、爆破動力學理論及有限元分析方法，對這種爆破方法進行了系統、詳細的分析及論述，從理論上證明此種爆破方法可以有效地切割基巖面，降低基巖內部的爆破應力值，起到保護下部基巖不受爆破振動影響的作用，並根據其爆破機理分析了爆破的主要影響因素，對實施爆破時的相關參數提出了合理的優化措施。It is very important that the understanding of regional metallogenic rules should be emphasized and the thinking of exploration and research opened up. in this thesis, mainly metallogenic types, tectonic setting, space - time distributions and the ore - controlling and metallogenic conditions for copper ore deposits in gansu province are studied on based inducing past formation which basic theories and methods of the modern geology, mineral deposits and related learning are applied and a serious of formation synthesized throughout depending on guide of regional. - metallogenic theories. a rule of development, enrichment and regional metallogeny would be preliminary summaries in terms of analyzing mineral prospecting for gansu ' s copper, gold and polymetallic minerals, and the relation between the indosinian - yanshan structural - magmatic activities is studied and exploration prospect and positions analyzed as well as a new countermeasure and thinking about research for minerals in this area be suggested
本論文在總結、分析前人成果資料基礎上，以區域成礦學理論為指導，運用現代地質學、礦床學及相關專業、學科的基本理論與方法，綜合多種成礦信息，對甘肅省銅礦主要成礦類型及其成礦地質構造背景、時空分佈特徵與主要控（成）礦條件進行了研究；從礦產勘查的角度，初步總結了甘肅銅、金及多金屬礦產的發育、富集與區域成礦規律；探討了印支-燕山期構造-巖漿活動與大型-超大型銅礦床的形成關系；研究分析了甘肅銅礦資源的勘查前景與找礦方向，提出了該區礦產勘查研究新思路。On the basis of study on petrology, volcanic geology, geochemistry, isotopic chronology, antitheses of the regional strata and 4 suits of volcanic rock stratum of the yanshan - liaoning area, the rhythm of yanshanian volcanic activity is divided into 1 gigantic - cycle, 4 cycles, 11 micro - cycles, 24 sub - cycles and many rhythms. in addition, the temporal and spatial evolution and regional contrast of every - level rhythms are discussed. 3. based on the study on classifications of rhythm of volcanic activity and regional contrast, the petrology, mineralogy, geochemistry, and isotopic characteristics of every - level rhythms are discussed
2 、通過對燕遼地區燕山期發育的四套火山巖的巖石學、火山地質學、地球化學、同位素年代學的綜合研究，通過運用綜合方法進行區域地層對比和分析火山噴發盆地火山巖地層特徵的基礎上，將本區燕山期火山活動節律，劃分為1個二級節律（大旋迴） 、 4個三級節律（旋迴） 、 11個亞三級節律（小旋迴） 、 24個四級節律（亞旋迴）和多個五級節律（韻律）等，論述了各級火山活動節律特徵及其時空演化和區域對比。There are three difficulties and key problems in this papaer : : the first problem is what is the dominance bearing of the leakage fractures, and how the bedrock fracture water distribute, the second is how to test the complex chemical behavior in experiment way and quantify the relative parameters, the last question is how to number the transportation of the element 90sr and its pollution to solve the three problems, this paper does lots of work and come to the prospective order, the creativities in this thesis as follow : ( 1 ) the dominance bearing of the leakage fractures and the distribution feature of the fracture water are ascertained based on rich geological data, these basal researches are very important, which are the premises to build the transport model of the fracture water in hae field
本項研究工作的難點和關鍵問題有三個： hae處置場基巖裂隙系統中，導水裂隙的優勢方位是什麼，基巖裂隙水活躍帶分佈情況如何；怎麼對核素遷移的復雜化學行為進行實驗室測試並取得有關定量化參數；怎樣數值化表現出溶質的遷移行為和污染情況本論文在解決以上三個問題上做了大量的工作，達到了預期的目的，其創新之處有以下三點： （ 1 ）通過地質資料的分析，首次提出了hae預選處置場基巖裂隙導水的優勢方位和基巖裂隙水活躍帶的大致分佈特徵。它是一個很重要的基礎性研究成果，是建立hae處置場水運動模型的前提。Basing on the acquaintence of the stratum, the rock, the structural setting, the tectonic framework and the research in the stratum, the rock and the structure of dam area in detail, using the modern principle of tectonic analysis, this paper analyzes the geometry characteristics, the deformation characteristics, the dynamics characteristics, kinematics characteristics of the dislocation interfaces. further more this paper discuss " the structural generation, the structural sequence and the structural evolution of the dislocation interfaces
在了解區域地層、巖石、構造背景和格局等基礎上，結合對壩區地層、巖石和構造的詳細調查研究，採用現代構造解析的原理和方法，對壩區錯動帶幾何學特徵、變形特徵、動力學特徵和運動學特徵進行了全面的分析，並在此基礎上探討分析了壩區錯動帶的構造世代、變形序列及構造演化。In this paper, oil reservoir fine description has been applied, and by study of reservoir, structure and fluid features, fluid units have been divided and new geology models have been rebuilt. then logging data have been reinterpreted and reprocessed and numerical modeling results have been used. on base of these work, the residual oil distribution feature and regulation in the fluvial facies sandstone in gudao oil field south region has been scientifically studied
本文主要運用油藏精細描述技術，通過儲層、構造、流體研究，劃分出流體流動單元，重建新的地質模型，在此基礎上對測井資料進行了重新解釋和處理，並運用數值模擬研究結果，對孤島油田南區河流相砂巖油藏剩餘油分佈特徵和分佈規律進行了科學研究。These landslides go with fluidization peculiarity different degree in course of their motion, and their speed and distance increase several times because of the fiuidization, thereby the disaster area greatly broaden. on the base of above, the paper studies systematically the fluidization of large high - speed rockslides in all its aspects : analyzed the aerodynamic effect in the short - range on the base of the wind turmel experiment, studied the effect of falling into pieces when landslides collides mountain ; studied the accelerating effect through high - speed collide experiment of landslides model ; and the paper reappear the overall process including set - out, collide in the short range, debris flow in the long - range of touzhai large landslide via distinct element method ( dem ), studied the flow law and equation of different type of debris flow resulted from large landslide. as a sample to apply, the paper analyzed fluidization mechanism of touzhai landslide
基於這一點，本文對大型高速巖質滑坡的流體化現象進行了全面而系統的研究：通過風洞模型實驗，研究了大型高速滑坡凌空飛行階段的空氣動力學效應，研究了飛行中滑坡巖體在與途中不動山體發塵碰撞時的解體破碎效應，通過滑坡巖體高速碰撞模型實驗研究了滑坡巖體解體破碎後部分巖體的加速運動效應，並應用離散單元法再現了雲南頭寨溝大型滑坡啟動高速、近程碰撞、遠程碎屑流運動的全過程，研究了巖體解體破碎后形成不同類型碎屑流的運動規律及運動方程，並對頭寨滑坡流體化運動機理進行了實例分析，取得了以下主要結論和成果： （ 1 ）對于大型高速滑坡，大多在啟程活動階段已獲得了高速，這使得這類滑坡在其離開剪出口之後以凌空飛行的形式向前運動，在其飛行過程中，滑坡巖體與空氣強烈作用，並產生空氣動力學效應，滑坡巖體在因碰撞而產生的解體破碎效應及部分巖體的加速運動效應的作用下，在遠程活動階段，以高速碎屑流的形式向前運動。Under the guide of dynamic system for pool - forming and petroleum system, this research has fully taken advantage of every kinds of data from the area, applied the new idea, new technology, new methods to study tectonic, sedimentary and resource rock. the results suggest that the source rock of permo - carboniferous has undergone three evolution periods. the first gas generation occurs at the end of triassic and the generation stopped during jurassic - cretaceous
該文以成藏動力學系統和含油氣系統理論為指導，充分利用工區以及鄰區的各種資料，運用新思路、新技術、新方法，在構造、沉積、烴源巖評價等基礎地質研究的基礎上，認為石炭?二疊系烴源巖經歷了三疊紀末期以前的一次生氣階段、侏羅紀?白堊紀時期的演化停止階段和早第三紀至今的二次生氣階段等三個階段。In order to study basic roof ' s destruction movement that affects working face in horizontal section top coal caving in mining steep seams, this paper analyses tension of roof using elastic and thin board theory and concludes criterion of roof destruction based on long and narrow thin board
摘要為研究急斜煤層水平分段放頂煤開采過程中基本頂破壞活動對工作面的影響，根據急斜煤層基本頂具有傾斜狹長板的特點，運用彈性薄板理論對基本頂巖層進行了拉應力分析，得出了頂板破斷的判別準則，建立了基本頂初次破斷后形成的「鉸接結構」的力學模型。In order to study the basic roof ' s destruction movement that affects working face in horizontal section top coal caving in mining steep seams, this paper analyses tension of roof using elastic and thin board theory and obtains criterion of roof destruction based on long and narrow thin board
摘要為研究急斜煤層水平分段放頂煤開采過程中基本頂破壞活動對工作面的影響，根據急斜煤層基本頂具有傾斜狹長板的特點，運用彈性薄板理論對基本頂巖層進行了拉應力分析，得出了頂板破斷的判別準則，建立了基本頂初次破斷后形成的「鉸接結構」的力學模型。分享友人