巖層剖面 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yáncéngpōumiàn]
巖層剖面
英文
strata profile-
They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。According to representative section, tectono - stratigraphic unite, rock association character, beidahe group is divided a, b, c petrofabrics. the lithology of a petrofabric is amphibolite, gneiss interlated with schist, accidental marble. the lithology of b petrofabric is schist interlated with marble, quartzite
根據代表性剖面的研究，在構造巖石地層單位序列劃分變質地層的原則指導下，按變質巖石組合特徵劃分了a 、 b 、 c三個巖組。Based on an integrated correlation and study of regional and deep geophysical data such as 12 magnetotelluric sounding profiles, 5 seismic profiles, tomographic imaging velocity structural data and gravity and magnetic field, the authors have formulated the 3d deep tectonic framework of the middle and lower yangtze valley and its neighborring areas in relation to the distribution of auriferous skarn deposits and copper ( associated with gold ) skarn deposits
作者藉助12條大地電磁測深剖面、 5條地震剖面、層析成像速度結構資料、重磁場等區域的和深部的地球物理資料進行綜合對比研究，給出長江中下游及其鄰區的三維深部構造格架及其與含金夕卡巖礦床和銅伴生金夕卡巖礦床的分佈關系。Benthic foraminifer fauna, ams14c dating and acoustic sub - bottom profile was analyzed in the core ey02 - 2 and ey02 - 1 drilled from the muddy deposit in the middle southern yellow sea and the mid - shelf of north east china sea. considering the results of core qc2 ? dz4 and the standard oxygen isotope curves, we discussed the late - quaterenary paleo - environment evolution, benthic foraminifer fauna, paleo - climate, the climate events and water mass in postglacial period, average sedimentation rates, paleo - water depth, origin of sediments, average sea level rise rate in the shelf of south yellow sea and east china sea. at last we discussed the condition of sea level rise in the east china, green house effect and the protection of coastal zone
本文根據南黃海中部泥質區和東海中陸架的兩個鉆孔巖芯的古生物、 ams ~ （ 14 ） c測年、淺地層剖面等，參考qc _ 2 、 dz _ 4成果及標準氧同位素曲線探討了黃東海陸架晚第四紀古環境演化、底棲動物群特徵、古氣候、冰後期以來氣候事件、古水團、沉積速率、古水深、沉積物源、海平面平均上升率，討論目前中國東部海平面上升的狀況、溫室效應及海岸帶保護。The mathematical statistics method and extrema variance clustering method can be used to visible automatic classifying and reading of logging curves. the lithofacies classifying program basing on multi - mineral model analysis presents a new method to analyze logging - facies and more accuracy and visualized logging facies section can be reached by using this method. in addition, it supplies reliable lithologic layering reference for search and evaluation of oil / gas caprock and it also made up for the high cost of core - drilling and the inaccuration between lithic fragment description and depth
採用基於「數理統計-極值方差聚類法」的面向對象可視化操作方法可有效地解決測井曲線的可視化自動分層取值問題；而基於多礦物模型分析的巖相劃分程序又提供了一種新的測井相分析方法，能得到更為準確直觀的測井相剖面，為尋找和評價油氣蓋層提供了可靠的巖性分層依據，同時彌補了鉆井取心費用高和錄井巖屑描述與深度有誤差的缺陷。The thesis analysises the typical model profile and the special rock profile of wudaoliang group of miocene epoch in hoh xil basin. and be used the biocalcarenite with the marl rock take the marker bed of wudaoliang group
論文對可可西里盆地中新世五道梁群的典型剖面和特殊巖性剖面進行了分析，並以泥灰巖和生物碎屑灰巖作為五道梁群的標志層。The occurrence of variegated polymictic conglomerate sediment, mud cracks, gypsum strata and so on can provide evidences for aridity climate in western liaoning
兩剖面復成分礫巖雜色沉積、泥裂、石膏層等為該區可能存在的乾旱氣候提供了依據。Thus, it is a significant new contribution on stratigraphy and palaeontology of carboniferous in lixian of the west qinling. ch. 1 lithostratigraphy 7 stratigraphical sections of the carboniferous has been described based on the features of development, distribution, petrology and facies of strata, the carboniferous in this area can be further subdivided into secondary stratigraphical regions
巖石地層學研究通過對研究區7條剖面的測制和研究，依據地層的發育、分佈特徵和巖性、巖相特徵，進行了地層劃分和對比；在巖石地層單元的劃分中，對前人在該區的劃分方案進行了清理和細分。( 4 ) we defined ssee factor ( surficial soil element enrichment factor ) and wpem factor ( weathering profile element mobility factor ), and applied them to evaluate the degree of effects of black shales weathering on soil, water bodies and their sediments composition
（ 4 ）提出了表土層元素富集因子和風化剖面元素遷出因子，用於估算巖石風化對水體及其沉積物、土壤的化學組成影響的程度。( 2 ) taking the geology analysis as main way and combining the pre - test, predicating the tunnel ' s main geology condition ( rock quality, surrounding rock classification, long - wide joint, fault, ground water, crustal stress ), and predicating the main potential disaster ( collapse, breaking water, rockburst, large deformation ) ( 3 ) employing the stress test result and inverse analysis of the stress field, finding out the crustal stress " s distributing rule along the tunnel axes section : the highest crustal stress is 24mpa near the deepest spot, and predicting that the k2 + 260 ~ k3 + 000 likely to be the high crustal stress segment for this tunnel
通過地質分析、類比分析、監控量測、數值模擬、神經網路等方法，對鷓鴣山隧道潛在的主要地質災害（塌方、涌水、巖爆和大變形）進行了預測預報（ 3 ）在現場地應力測試成果的基礎上，運用數值計算進行應力場反演，基本查明了沿隧道軸線剖面的地應力分佈規律：地應力量級在最大埋深附近達到最大值24mpa ，並預測k2 + 260 k3 + 000段將很可能成為鷓鴣山隧道的高地應力段。 （ 4 ）塌方往往與斷層破碎帶及千枚巖相聯系。Sliding structures are recognized appling multiple ways, and they occur in sections in the shape of flowers. the main sliding fault has the characteristics of straightness and sectionality in plane view. in the main displacement belt or its adjacent areas, an echelon faults and an echelon folds appeared
應用多種標志識別走滑構造，主要表現為剖面上出現花狀構造，主走滑斷層平面上呈平直狀和分段性，在主位移帶內或其毗鄰地區出現雁列斷層及雁列褶皺，在主幹斷裂帶兩側的褶皺構造可見火山巖體被錯開，位移2 4km ，在鉆井巖心樣品中見到明顯的走滑構造運動形跡。It is indicated that cap layers classifying and lithological distinguishing in single well profile can be reached through well - logging facies analysis
研究認為，從測井相分析的角度可以解決單井剖面地層中蓋層劃分與巖性識別的問題。This article described the deformation features of taojiaba landslide and analyzed the inner factors, geologic setting, topography, morphology, stratum, lithology and texture, and the external influence factors, precipitation, flood, human activity, neotectonic activity and earthquake, and the transform features of landslide in the near future, and evaluate stability of landslide through the section coefficient method calculation on basis for landslide mechanism analysis and control work
摘要陶家壩滑坡基本特徵顯示，滑坡變形的主要影響因素有：地質環境因素（地形地貌、地層巖性、物質結構） 、外界影響因素（降水因素、洪水因素、人為因素、新構造及地震） ，以及滑坡近期變形特徵，通過剖面遞推系數法計算，對滑坡的穩定性進行了評價，為滑坡機制分析和優化整治措施提供依據。The main achievements obtained in this paper are as follows : 1. some of new recognitions were obtained on such aspects as strata sequence, rock type, metamorphism, hydrothermal alteration and the sedimentary environment by the study on many profiles in this area, with discovery of volcanic rocks for the first time in ore - bearing strata and ore bodies
取的了如下主要成果和認識： 1 、通過對礦區地層多條剖面的研究，對地層的層序、巖石類型、變質作用、熱液蝕變及原巖沉積環境有了新的認識，特別是在賦礦地層及礦體中首次發現了火山巖。Abstract : according to sidewall unstable problem during dr illing, the study on sidewall stability is developed. the paper analyses sidewall stress state and sidewall unstable type, and combines with log data and indoor e xperimental result of core. through analysis and calculation, the method of calcul ating slough formation pressure is proposed. by application of the method in 3 wells in yancheng area, result shows that slough pressure section fits in with field practical condition. it supplies some basis for design of drilling fluid d ensity
文摘:針對鉆井中井壁失穩問題開展井壁穩定性研究，文中就井壁應力狀態和失穩類型進行分析計算，並結合測井資料和巖心的室內實驗結果進行分析，建立了一套計算地層坍塌壓力的方法，結合鹽城地區3口井應用對比，坍塌壓力剖面基本吻合現場實際，為鉆井液密度設計提供了一定的依據。Guided with the theories of plate tectonics and complex hydrocarbon system, based on the analysis of geological factors of hydrocarbon pools in the northern area of tarim basin, the author puts forward the geological background favorable for and the possible areas most suitable for the formation of complex traps. the identification and description of complex traps lead to the recognization of five large and four middle or small complex traps, by the means of the main techniques and methods include the detailed interpretation of seismic profiles, drilling, logging, map compiling based on the depth of sealing surface and on the superimposed relation of stratigraphic lithology over and beneath the unconformity surfaces, and the the use of the reversion of jason and 3d coherent data. at the same time, the major controlling factors of complex trap oil pool have been analyzed based on the case study of typical oil pools in the paper
目前，復合圈閉勘探及研究工作在我國還比較薄弱，本文以板塊構造學、復式含油氣系統等理論為指導，通過對塔北地區石油地質特徵的整體解剖，從動態的角度，綜合分析和探索了塔北地區復合圈閉形成的地質背景及發育的有利區帶和領域，根據鉆、測井及地震剖面精細解釋成果，採用封閉面編圖、不整合面頂底板地層巖性疊置關系編圖方法和jason及三維相干數據體等地球物理反演技術，發現大型復合圈閉顯示2個，中小型復合圈閉4個，復查落實大型復合圈閉3個，並通過典型油氣藏解剖，分析了塔北地區復合圈閉成藏主控因素分析。On the west limb, there are andesite clasts at the lower section and limestone clasts at the upper section, which indicates normal stratigraphic sequence in its provenance. on the east limb, there are dolomite clasts at the lower section and limestone clasts at the upper section, which indicates reversed stratigraphic sequence in its provenance
西翼礫巖在剖面上具明顯的倒序巖屑地層特徵，反映了物源區正常的層序地層，而東翼礫巖在剖面上仍然是正序的巖屑地層，反映了物源區非正常的層序地層。Sedimentological and provenance data from tuchengzi formation in nuyingzi - goujiadian basin provide information about the links between erosional unroofing of adjacent thrust sheets and deposition within the basin. through field mapping, measured sections, and sedimentological analysis, we arrived at the following conclusions : 1
通過野外填圖、實測地層剖面及室內分析工作，取得了如下主要成果和認識： 1 、土城子組主要由一套分選性和磨圓度都很差的碳酸鹽質礫巖構成。To make the yanshanian volcanic tempral and spatial distribution and evolution law clear, study the relationship of the deep crust - mantle processes and the volcanic rocks, the author selects the typical areas, xishan of beijing, duolun of inner mongolia, west liaoning, as the study areas where the volcanic rocks strata are developed. through the emphasised geological profiles of yanshanian volcanic strata being surveyed, much field work being done detailly, the small volcanic eruptive units have been defined originally, the levels of volcanic activity rhythm being constructed gradually, as a result, a integrated and systemic rhythm of yanshanian volcanic acivity has been constructed
為了揭示該區燕山期火山巖火山活動的時空分佈與演化特徵，探討與深部殼幔過程的關系，選擇了燕山期火山巖地層發育比典型的北京西山、內蒙多倫、冀北和部分遼西等地區，系統的測制了燕山期火山巖重點地層剖面，通過野外大量的詳細觀察，從建立最小的火山噴發單元開始，逐步地建立火山活動節律的級別，結合區域地層對比，建立了一個比較完整的燕山期火山活動節律及其級序。Firstly, this study uses the newcra complex lithology analysis technology to interpret the lithology and physical property of carbonate profile
首先採用newcra復雜巖性分析技術對碳酸鹽巖地層剖面進行巖性、物性優化解釋。分享友人