巖溶化巖石 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánrónghuàyándàn]
巖溶化巖石
英文
karstified rock-
So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction
巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構,可溶巖造壤能力低,巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失,偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低,植被逆向演替快、順向演替難,巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱,受到人為因素的影響和破壞,極易產生石漠化、土壤侵蝕與退化等一系列問題。The cataclastic rocks appeared in the fault zone include structural lenticles, fault breccias, protocataclasite and cataclasite. the microscopical cataclastic deformation mechanisms involved are microcracking, frictional sliding and pressure - solution, but there might have had ductile deformation relating to dislocation sliding in feldspar and quartz of the plutons
斷裂帶內碎裂巖系列構造巖主要是碎裂化巖石(包括構造透鏡體和構造角礫巖) 、初碎裂巖和碎裂巖,顯微變形機制主要有破裂作用、摩擦滑動和壓溶作用。By infrared spectrum study, the limonite ( feooh nh2o ) can be considered the main colorating mineral in the yellow and red jadeite, and the hematite is another colorating mineral in the red jadeite. the difference of color tone is due to the n value in the molecular formula feooh nh2o and the content of crystal water and adsorbent water. the iron ion came from the effloresced and eroded rocks, and formed fe ( oh ) 3 colloid reacted with the surface water
周圍礦床的風化蝕變為表生水提供了鐵質,形成弱酸性的含fe ( oh ) _ 3膠體的水溶液,表生水流經翡翠礦石時, fe ( oh ) _ 3膠體附著在巖石的表面,經過脫水結晶和吸附,形成褐鐵礦膠體,褐鐵礦膠體沿裂隙或鬆散的礦物顆粒進入翡翠巖石中,逐漸累積沉澱,形成次生色層。Analysis of family composition of rock extract and crude oil by tlc - fid
巖石可溶有機物和原油族組分棒薄層火焰離子化分析方法Thus we can explain why the groundwater with high mineralization degree in lu - botan depression - gesso in terrane of the tertiary system is leaching by groundwater
如此,可以解釋鹵泊灘高礦化水的來源? ?地下水溶濾第三系巖層中的石膏等。The dissolution process with microstructural variation in marlite in three gorges reservoir area
三峽地區泥灰質巖石在巖溶和風化過程中力學性質的變化The variations in trace element contents and ratios may hold up a mirror to the lake - level fluctuations and climatic changes, which, in turn, have exerted a direct and important effect on the sequence stratigraphic development. collectively, the reservoir rocks from the yanchang formation consist dominantly of the delta front subfacies subaqueous distributary channel and channel - mouth bar microfacies and delta plain subfacies subaerial distributary channel microfacies fine - grained feldspar sandstones and siltstones. the reservoir rocks have been subjected to three stages of diagenetic and porosity evolution : ( 1 ) the porosity reduction by the mechanical compaction and chemical pressure solution during the early diagenetic stage ; ( 2 ) the porosity increase by the dissolution during the a substage of the late diagenetic stage, and ( 3 ) the porosity reduction by the cementation and filling during the b substage of the late diagenetic stage
系統的儲層特徵研究表明,該區延長組儲層成因類型主要為三角洲前緣水下分流河道、河口砂壩及三角洲平原水上分流河道微相細粒長石砂巖、粉砂巖;儲層巖石經歷了壓實,膠結,溶蝕等成巖作用,歷經早成巖機械壓實和化學壓溶孔隙縮小期、晚成巖a亞期溶蝕作用孔隙擴大期及晚成巖a亞期( b亞期)膠結充填孔隙縮小期三個成巖-孔隙演化階段;儲層物性總體上具有較低孔滲、低孔滲的特點,孔隙類型主要為粒間溶孔、殘余粒間孔隙、粒內溶孔、晶間孔及晶間溶孔,裂縫不發育,儲集巖排驅壓力和中值壓力較高,孔隙結構類型以細小孔-微孔隙,微細喉-微喉型為主。Among of them, carbonate rock is the primary type of them, it is the product of stable platform facies of marine. we study the geochemical characteristic of carbonate rock of lower palaeozoic burial hills in the regions of zhuangxi and chengdao and find that the calcite fillings in cave or vein have high value of 87sr / 86sr, low value of 13c and 18o and high mn content among of different structural components. so it has been exposed to be dissolved by meteoric water on supcrgene diagenetic stage
通過對樁西、埕島地區下古生界碳酸鹽巖的地球化學特徵研究,表明在巖石的各種結構組分中,洞或脈中的方解石充填物具有顯著較高的~ ( 87 ) sr ~ ( 86 ) sr比值,較低的~ ( 13 ) c 、 ~ ( 18 ) o和較高的mn含量,其所經歷的重要巖溶作用是大氣淡水成巖作用,發生的時間為表生成巖階段。Degeneration problems of karst soil fertility are mostly soil leanness, vegetation reduction, and natural environment erosion and rock desert
巖溶土壤肥力退化問題主要表現為土壤貧瘠、植被減少、水土流失和土地石漠化。Many studies had attempted to characterize chemical weathering process by focusing on geochemisty of river particulate and sediment. the sediment geochemistry may reflect and compare with the carbonates and silicates weathering degree by introducing the chemical index of alteration ( cia ) and new sediment index of variation ( siv ) and elemental molar abundance ratio of the sediment. the one main objective of this study would provide and compare the relative weathering intensities of silicates and carbonates with the different basins
2沉積物地球化學與化學風化進程和機械剝蝕率化學風化指數與化學風化率屬于表徵化學風化作用意義不同的函數,前者為相對概念反映流域巖石在原巖基礎上己發生淋溶作用的深度,主要受到了氣候因子的深刻影響(中國流域沉積物化學風化指數由北到南呈有規則的遞增序列,氣候因子對風化進程的影響掩蓋了巖性的巨大差異) ,而化學風化率含義是指單位流域面積巖石風化淋溶產生的離子絕對總量。Sea salt not only dissolves from rocks, it also reacts with the rocks of the ocean crust and volcanic lava. the reactions take some of the salts in seawater away from the sea
巖石溶解產生海鹽,而同時,海鹽又與大洋地殼中的巖石和火山熔巖進行化學反應,從而把一部分鹽分從海水中帶走。Method for the analysis of saturated hydrocarbons of soluble organic matter in rocks and the crude oils by gas chromatography
地質樣品有機地化測試巖石可溶有機物和原油中飽和烴氣相色譜分析方法Organic geochemical measurements of geological samples - method for the analysis of saturated hydrocarbons of soluble organic matter in rocks and the crude oils by gas chromatography
地質樣品有機地化測試巖石可溶有機物和原油中飽和烴氣相色譜分析方法The ecophysiological traits of three karst rockey desert restoration species
巖溶石漠化地區幾種生態恢復植物的生理生態學特徵Main content in simulation is the spatio - temporal evolution of the set of descriptive variables characterizing tectonic mineralization state under coupling of various processes as following : ( 1 ) variables related to forming and property of ore - forming fluid, such as dissolution rate of minerals ( include metal minerals ) in rock, concentration and saturation of aqueous species in fluid, temperature, pressure, and ionic strength etc. ; ( 2 ) variables related to structural deformation and fluid flow, such as stress, deformation rate, fracture network, porosity, fracture permeability ; ( 3 ) variables related to precipitation and mineralization, such as nucleation rate of gangue and metal minerals, accumulation precipitation of various minerals, etc. ; ( 4 ) spatio - temporal coupling relation of various variables above, such as the coupling relationship between spatio - temporal evolution of fracture permeability and flow and focus of fluid and ore - forming
模擬的主要內容是在各種過程耦合作用下,以下描述構造成礦體系的主要變量的時空演化:與成礦流體的形成和性質有關的變量,如地層中礦物(包括成礦物質)的溶解速率、流體中各組分的濃度與飽和度、流體溫度、壓力、離子強度等;與構造變形和流體運移有關的各變量,如應力與變形速率、巖石孔隙度、構造(斷裂)滲透率等;與沉澱成礦有關的變量,如礦物(金屬礦物和脈石礦物)的成核速率、各礦物的沉澱量等;上述各有關變量間的時空耦合關系,如斷裂滲透率時空演化與流體流動、匯聚和成礦的耦合關系等。The research include : 1 ) measuring co2 concentration in the soil air and vegetation air by using co2 measuring instruments ; 2 ) measuring the releasing rate of co2 coming from soil surface by using alkaline absorbing method ; 3 ) measuring the hydrochemical indexes of soil water. the research results are as follows : ( 1 ) the author has made field observation of depth distribution of soil air co2 in the mt. jinfo karst experiment site. the results show that two concentration gradient, soil to atmosphere and soil to carbonate rock, are form
本次實驗以典型的亞熱帶巖溶分佈區?金佛山自然保護區為例,選擇了巖溶窪地內的高山草甸和靠窪地邊緣地帶的方竹林、裸地以及石林內的喬木林4個樣地,對土壤co _ 2濃度空間分佈規律以及晝夜動態和日動態變化狀況進行了觀測,獲得了如下新的認識: ( 1 )土壤中co _ 2濃度分佈的觀測結果表明,土壤中具有土壤-大氣、土壤-碳酸鹽巖兩個方向的co _ 2濃度梯度。The grain of zircon, hardly wider than a human hair, was born in a molten fury not long after earth formed
鋯石的顆粒,比一根人類的頭發寬不了多少,在地球形成之後在一個不長的溶化的巖漿里產生。The data of fluid inclusion analysis showed that the filling of minerals mainly happened during the burial period
各種自生礦物充填的不均勻性揭示了巖石與孔隙水之間相互作用的復雜性,以及巖溶水在不同時期是變化的。Other researchers at the site had applied acid to dissolve the rock matrix in the laboratory, revealing the tiny phosphatized fossils
同樣地區也有其他研究者,在實驗室中以酸溶掉巖石基質,找出了磷酸化的化石。2 ) according to the fractures effected by tectonics, solution, weathering, rock mineral and inner rock structures, etc., understanding is given of fractural networks developed on the top of weathered crust in buried hill, and presented physical model for this networks, indicating that it is comprehensive actions by all kinds of factors that intensify fractal characteristics of the networks
根據裂縫受構造、溶蝕、風化、巖石礦物和巖石內部結構等多因素的影響,提出了古潛山風化殼頂發育裂縫網路的認識,並給出裂縫網路物理模型,指出各種因素的復合作用,加劇了裂縫網路的分形特徵; 3分享友人