巖溶水資源 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánróngshuǐzīyuán]
巖溶水資源
英文
karstic water resource- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 溶 : 動詞(溶化; 溶解) dissolve
- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 資 : Ⅰ名詞1 (錢財; 費用) money; wealth; expenses 2 (資質) intelligence; endowment 3 (資格) quali...
- 源 : 名詞1. (水流起頭的地方) source (of a river); fountainhead 2. (來源) source; cause 3. (姓氏) a surname
- 資源 : natural resources; resource
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So these karst series problems are lowness ability of making soils, distributing odds of surface water and groundwater, leakiness of fountain, alkalescence of circumstance, lowness of bio - diversity, rapidness converse succession of vegetation and fragility of soil character and entironment. and karst region produces many problems, e. g. rock desert, soil erosion and degeneration because of artificial influence and destruction
巖溶空間介質具有地上地下雙層結構,可溶巖造壤能力低,巖溶水空間分佈不均、地表地下水關系密切、水源易漏失,偏堿性環境、生物資源集聚程度低,植被逆向演替快、順向演替難,巖溶地質與生態環境十分脆弱,受到人為因素的影響和破壞,極易產生石漠化、土壤侵蝕與退化等一系列問題。Abstract : problems of water resource limit the agricultura l developmentand econ omical development of guizhou karst region
文摘:水資源問題制約了貴州巖溶地區農業和地區經濟的發展。In the present survey and valuation the area is divided into three parts : exposed karst region in upwarped distric, karst region controlled by folded structures near depressed belts and blinded karst region in fault basins
目前開展的可有效利用的地下水資源調查評價將該區劃分為隆起帶裸露巖溶分佈區、沉降帶邊緣褶皺構造控制巖溶分佈區和斷陷盆地隱伏巖溶分佈區。This article is based on statistic and analysis of the long - term observation data of the groundwater in the karst basin from 1987 to 2005 and systematically discusses the water level of karst groundwater, the pumping volume and the carved distribution regulation because of over - pumping water and puts forward some specific measures to reasonably development and utilization of groundwater resources
摘要通過覆蓋型盆地巖溶盆地中取水深井1987年2005年盆地地下水長觀資料統計分析,系統探討了宕溶地下水的水位、取水量以及抽水產生的塌陷分佈規律,提出了合理開發利用地下水資源的具體措施。Based on the analysis of hydrogeological conditions in the study area, calculation and chose of the hydrogeological parameters was performed by ga, and three methods were used to evaluate groundwater resources of yangzhuang karst water system in this paper. calculation and analysis of water resources carrying capacity of yangzhuang basin were set up. as well as suggestions of protection about yangzhuang karst water system was provided clearly
在分析研究羊莊盆地水文地質條件的基礎上,應用遺傳演算法( ga )進行水文地質參數優選,並利用三種方法計算評價了羊莊巖溶水系統的可采資源量,計算分析了羊莊盆地的水資源承載能力,並提出了增源增采及分級保護的措施。Karst water resources in typical areas of china and their eco - hydrological characteristics
中國典型地區巖溶水資源及其生態水文特性Especially at the zone which has abundant water and carbonate rock in west china, owing to an inappropriate principle of the drainage and waterproof, water resource is running out and environment is worsening
特別是在我國西部巖溶富水地區,由於採取的隧道防排水原則不恰當,引起水資源流失和環境惡化問題更為突出。Karst ecosystem is a kind of vulnerable ecosystem, its vulnerability including mainly : 1 environment capacity is small, vegetation is difficult to recover after having been destructed, hydrologic movement is rapid and floods and droughts often occur ; 2 vegetation growth depends on the conditions of eco - environment overly, which are affected by environment obviously ; 3the positive evolve of eco - environment relies on the recover of vegetation, 4the methods of water resource use and land use lack of rationality. these vulnerabilities are be magnified by climate changes
巖溶生態系統是一種脆弱的生態系統,它的脆弱性主要表現在:環境容量小,植被遭破壞后很長時間才能恢復,以及水文過程變化迅速,旱澇時常發生;植被生長過度依賴于生境條件,但生境條件受到環境影響明顯;生態環境的良性演化依賴植被的恢復;水資源利用與土地利用方式間缺乏合理性,如刀耕火種、過渡開墾造成生態環境中種子庫嚴重丟失,物種多樣性受到影響,植被演化趨于單一或種群退化。Then the concept model of research zone and the isoparametric fe3dgw model for jinan springs zone is presented, and based on datum of 2001, 2002, we evaluate groundwater resources by means of numerical method. second, we apply the isoparametric fe3dgw model to evaluating groundwater resources in jinan springs zone, and present and optimize geography and hydrogeology parameters
第二,將三維等參有限元技術運用至濟南巖溶地下水資源評價中,離散研究區域,優化滲透系數等水文地質參數,利用2001年和2002年的數據資料進行數值模擬和模型校正,採用多種巖溶地下水開采方案進行預報2010年的巖溶地下水動態。Because gray rock characteristic is asymmetric, the growth of rock dissolve is jolly unbalanced, harbour state of groundwater is very complicated, under the similar geological condition evaluation and optimization of groundwater resource is also difficult, until now there is no scientific solution to this kind of problem
由於灰巖的地質特性為非均質,巖溶發育極不均衡,地下水的蓄存狀況極為復雜,因此類似地質條件下的地下水資源評價和優化管理難度是非常大的,目前國內外尚無很好的辦法解決此類問題。Based on successive regression study of observation data, the authors ascertained the factors having influence on the fluctuation in the bai spring discharge, established the regression equation and the prediction model, and calculated the exploitable karst water resources under natural conditions
摘要本文通過對輝縣自泉泉水流量動態的分析,確定了泉水流量動態的影響因素,建立了泉水流量的衰減方程和泉水流量的預測模型,預測了天然狀態泉水流量,評價了泉域巖溶水的開采資源。This paper discusses the main charac ters of water resource and problems on the exploration of water resources in guizhou karst region, and some countermeasures are presented
本文分析了貴州巖溶地區水資源的特點和當前水資源開發利用中存在的問題,並提出了相應的可持續利用措施。Because different climate results in different vegetation and climate is decisive factor of hydrology and water resource, it is representative to study on the impacts of climate changes on karst ecosystem from the aspects of vegetation and hydrological regimes and water resource
植被的分佈主要是氣候不同的結果,氣候又是水文現象和水資源的決定因子之一。因此,從植被和水文水資源兩方面研究氣候變化對巖溶生態系統的影響具有代表意義。The north karst mountain area of guangdong is one of the main impoverished region in guangdong, it ' s natural environment is congenitally fragile, the social and economic sustainable development is restricted by eco - environment problems such as water anti soil erosion, shortage in water resource, increased frequency in natural drought and waterlogging disasters, etc
摘要粵北巖溶山區是廣東省主要的貧困地區之一,自然環境先天脆弱,水土流失嚴重、水資源短缺、早澇災害頻繁等一系列生態問題已成為制約當地社會經濟可持續發展的關鍵因素。To coordinate the western development of the country, in 2000, the project of " underground water resources exploration and eco - environmental geological survey in karst rock mountainous areas southwestern china " laid by the china geological survey was started
摘要為配合西部大開發,中國地質調查局2000年下達「西南巖溶石山地區地下水資源勘查與生態環境地質調查」項目任務,開展了新一輪西南巖溶石山地區地下水資源勘查與生態環境地質調查工作。In this thesis, beginning with a comment on tin surveying achievement and existed problems, the technical methods for underground water resources exploration and eco - environmental geological survey in the karst rock mountainous areas in southwestern china is discussed, providing for conference for the geologists in the field concerned
本文首先評述了當前調查工作取得的成果及存在的問題,提出並討論了西南巖溶石山地區地下水資源勘查與生態環境地質調查工作的技術與方法。Measures for water resources protection in karst mountainous regions at jiuchang town in xiuwen county of guizhou province
貴州省修文縣久長鎮巖溶山區水資源保護對策According to the above characteristics, technical problems of water resources argumentation of construction project in non - karat mountain area are analysed, argumentation area and guaranteed level are mainly discussed and solutions are put forward in this paper, which would be instructive for water resources argumentation of construction project in similar area
根據非巖溶山區取用水的特點,對其建設項目水資源論證的技術問題進行了深入分析,重點對論證范圍、地表水資源量和地下取水水源的保證程度等問題進行了研究並給出了相應的解決辦法,以對今後類似地區進行建設項目水資源論證具有一定的指導意義。As these vulnerabilities in karst areas, vegetation type and cover rate become the most important and sensitive natural factor, at the moment the problem on hydrology and water resource is very important
正是由於巖溶區的這些脆弱性,使得植被類型與蓋度成為巖溶環境中最重要最敏感的自然要素,水文和水資源問題在巖溶區也顯得尤為重要。However, with the advancement of society and economy, unblanced water input and output, the water consumption in the city increases so rapidly that karst groundwater, the source of the jinan springs, has been over extracted heavily
但近幾年來,隨著社會經濟的發展和人口的增加,水資源量收支失衡,濟南泉水之源? ?巖溶地下水被超量開采。 90年代,僅濟南市區、東郊、西郊水源地的集中開采量就達到55 60萬立方米日。分享友人