巖漿爆發 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yánjiāngbàofā]
巖漿爆發
英文
magmatic explosion-
Such findings would imply that a new cycle of volcanism had commenced ? and that the newly engorged magma chamber had more potential to explode catastrophically
這樣的發現表示新一波的火山作用已經開始，而重新填滿的巖漿庫，更有可能造成災難性的爆發。At this time vesuvio ejected a large amount of magma in less than 24 hours, buried and annihilated the towns of pompeii and herculaneum located to the southeast of the volcano
維蘇威火山這次爆發在不到24小時之內噴射出大量的巖漿，埋葬並毀滅了位於火山東南方向的古城龐貝和海格立斯。Experimental techniques for simulating cavity decoupling explosion in laboratory wear developed, which include a center initiating explosive charge designed in shape of mini - spherical with yield equivalent to 0. 125 ~ 8. 00gtnt, circular electromagnetic particle velocity gages and aluminum bar strain gages measurement techniques, spherical divergent stress waves generator. large amount of tamped and cavity explosion experiments had been made in granite, soil, cement mortar and water media environment, respectively
本文建立起了包括中心起爆的0 . 125 8 . 00gtnt微型球形炸藥裝置的研製、圓環形電磁粒子速度計及鋁桿應變計測試技術和球形發散應力波實驗裝置等在內的實驗室微型藥量空腔解耦化爆模擬技術，並在花崗巖、土、水泥砂漿和水等介質中進行了大量的填實和空腔爆炸實驗研究。When thick magma and large amounts of gas build up under the surface, eruptions can be explosive
當稠密的巖漿和大量的氣體聚集在地表之下，火山就會突然爆發。The results show that although the moon has mare lavas of widely varying compositions and ages, the bulk erupted between 3. 8 billion and three billion years ago
結果指出，盡管月球月海巖漿有非常不同的組成和年齡，但大部份都在38 ~ 30億年前爆發。If a new round of small, precursor eruptions begins in yellowstone ? and they usually do so weeks to hundreds of years before a catastrophic explosion ? testing the oxygen fingerprint of those lavas and the ages of their zircons should reveal what type of magma is abundant in the chamber below
如果黃石國家公園開始產生新一波前兆性質的小型噴發（通常是在災難性爆發的前幾周甚至數百年前） ，這時測試熔巖中含氧的特徵以及鋯石的年齡，應該就可以了解下方巖漿庫富含何種型態的巖漿。Here is what they now generally expect from an event the scale of those that struck long valley and yellowstone : instead of a slow leak of red - hot lava as is seen creeping down the sides of kilauea volcano in hawaii, these eruptions feature supersonic blasts of superheated, foamlike gas and ash that rise buoyantly all the way into the earth ' s stratosphere, 50 kilometers high
對于造成長谷與黃石公園的那些爆發，或是相同等級的現象，目前他們普遍的看法是：這些爆發不像夏威夷奇勞亞火山緩慢滲出的紅熱巖漿、沿著火山側蜿蜒流出；它們的特色是以超音速的沖擊波，噴出極熱、泡沫般的氣體與火山灰，這些物質極易進入地球大氣的平流層，上升到50公里的高處。As the magma evolved chemically, it withdrew from the chamber underneath the summit, causing the ground there to collapse and feeding eruptions on the flanks
隨著巖漿的化學演進，從火山山峰下的巖漿庫退去，造成地面塌陷，並促成了側邊的爆發。分享友人